Toward photorealism in endoscopic sinus surgery simulation.

CONCLUSION: This new computer-based training tool for practicing ESS provides a risk-free environment for surgical trainees to practice and develop core skills. The novel use of customized precision force feedback (haptic) devices enables trainees to use movements during training that closely mimic those used during the actual procedure, which we anticipate will improve learning, retention, and recall.
PMID: 23562204 [PubMed - in process]

Source: American Journal of Rhinology and Allergy - March 1, 2013 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Ruthenbeck GS, Hobson J, Carney AS, Sloan S, Sacks R, Reynolds KJ Tags: Am J Rhinol Allergy Source Type: research