Systemic Vascular Basement Membrane Markers Linked to Synovial Vascular Remodeling Are Bio-Markers of Hemarthrosis in Patients with Hemophilia

Conclusions: Our findings suggest that systemic vascular collagen turn-over products may be novel biomarker candidates to identify patients at high risk for joint bleeding and to diagnose acute hemarthrosis. Hemarthrosis in hemophilia is associated with pronounced synovial vascular remodeling. Cleavage products of type IV collagen, but not of any other collagen, were systemically elevated in PWH and distinguished bleeding from non-bleeding painful episodes. Type IV collagen is found exclusively in basement membranes and in the case of joint bleeding, the presumed source of these turnover markers is newly formed synovial blood vessels. Therefore, our findings support the concept that vascular instability during neovascularization is involved in the dynamics of hemophilic joint bleeding. These findings broaden the scope of potential diagnostic tools substantially, opening new avenues for personalized treatment of PWH.Disclosuresvon Drygalski: Bioverativ/Sanofi: Consultancy, Honoraria, Research Funding; Pfizer: Consultancy, Honoraria, Research Funding; Novo Nordisk: Consultancy, Honoraria; HemaBiologics: Consultancy; Genentech: Consultancy; Biomarin: Consultancy, Honoraria; Uniqure: Consultancy, Honoraria; Shire: Consultancy, Honoraria; Hematherix: Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Patents & Royalties.
Source: Blood - Category: Hematology Authors: Tags: 322. Disorders of Coagulation or Fibrinolysis: Hemophilia: Advances in Treatment and Physiology Source Type: research