Double negative T cells levels correlate with chronic graft-versus-host disease severity

Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) can eradicate several blood cancers otherwise incurable by chemotherapy alone, in large part due to the graft-versus-tumour effect1. Despite indisputable successes due to the graft-versus-tumour effect, the efficacy of allo-HSCT is hampered by cancer recurrence and the development of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)2, 3. Notably, reduced intensity conditioning in lieu of myeloablative conditioning has improved patient survival following allo-HSCT by attenuating the acute toxic effects4.
Source: Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation - Category: Hematology Authors: Source Type: research