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Quality trait improvement in horticultural crops: OMICS and modern biotechnological approaches
Mol Biol Rep. 2023 Aug 29. doi: 10.1007/s11033-023-08728-3. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHorticultural crops are an essential part of food and nutritional security. Moreover, these form an integral part of the agricultural economy and have enormous economic potential. They are a rich source of nutrients that are beneficial to human health. Plant breeding of horticultural crops has focussed primarily on increasing the productivity and related traits of these crops. However, fruit and vegetable quality is paramount to their perishability, marketability, and consumer acceptance. The improved nutritional value is beneficial t...
Source: Molecular Biology Reports - August 29, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Tanzeel Bashir Syed Anam Ul Haq Salsabeel Masoom Mwafaq Ibdah Amjad M Husaini Source Type: research

Recent Advances of Cp*Ir Complexes for Transfer Hydrogenation: Focus on Formic Acid/Formate as Hydrogen Donors
Org. Biomol. Chem., 2023, Accepted Manuscript DOI: 10.1039/D3OB01034A, Review ArticleYifei Wei, Yuqiu Liang, Renshi Luo, Lu Ouyang Transfer hydrogenation reactions offer synthetically powerful strategies to deliver various hydrogenated compounds with the advantages of efficiency, atom economy, and practicability. On one hand, formic acid/formate showcase as promising hydrogen... The content of this RSS Feed (c) The Royal Society of Chemistry
Source: RSC - Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry - August 29, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Yifei Wei Source Type: research

Green investment, institutional quality, and environmental performance: evidence from G-7 countries using panel NARDL approach
This study finds future precautions that institutional quality has to perform exceptionally and shows results very rapidly, while green investment with economic growth has also made a deadly combination to control greenhouse gas emission, so the role of G-7 countries is pretty clear and straight. Furthermore, it is suggested that governments and policymakers take a proactive stance to promote resource acquisition and investment across all industries. To reduce gas emissions, public interest might also be complementary to private ones. So, economic policymakers, specifically in G-7 countries, should consider strategies that...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - August 28, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Jiguo Zhao Saif Ur Rahman Sahar Afshan Muhammad Sibt E Ali Hammad Ashfaq Sadia Idrees Source Type: research

Does marine ecological compensation policy have improved marine carbon emission efficiency? Evidence from coastal areas in China
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Aug 28. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-29535-0. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe marine ecological compensation (MEC) policy is a scheme for protecting and restoring marine ecology. The previous studies have verified that the policy has improved the marine environment, ignoring the comprehensive performance of the economy and environment. Is the MEC policy actually effective for reducing marine carbon emission considering resource input and economy output? To address the question, this paper evaluates the impact of MEC policy on marine carbon emission efficiency by introducing the multi-stage dif...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - August 28, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Xiongfeng Pan Mengyang Wang Source Type: research

Democracy, economics, or health-Time to look to the east for leadership
J Family Med Prim Care. 2023 Jun;12(6):1027-1029. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_839_23. Epub 2023 Jun 30.ABSTRACTWhile the capabilities of the low and middle-income countries (LMIC) have always been defined as "doubtful" to deal with public health crises of Covid pandemic magnitude, a flip-flop and incoherent response by the high-income countries (HIC) was unexpected. In the unprecedented moment of the pandemic, it is that we are beginning to find among ourselves, across the globe a search for stronger, resilient, scalable, and economy-efficient foundations in health systems that are capable of delivering healthcare to all. The...
Source: Primary Care - August 28, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Sunil K Raina Raman Kumar Source Type: research

Enzymatic Oxy- and Amino-Functionalization in Biocatalytic Cascade Synthesis: Recent Advances and Future Perspectives
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Aug 28:e202309012. doi: 10.1002/anie.202309012. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBiocatalytic cascades are a powerful tool for building complex molecules containing oxygen and nitrogen functionalities. Moreover, the combination of multiple enzymes in one pot offers the possibility to minimize downstream processing and waste production. In this review, we illustrate various recent efforts in the development of multi-step syntheses involving C-O and C-N bond-forming enzymes to produce high value-added compounds, such as pharmaceuticals and polymer precursors. Both in vitro and in vivo examples are d...
Source: Angewandte Chemie - August 28, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Eleonora Grandi Fatma Feyza Özgen Sandy Schmidt Gerrit J Poelarends Source Type: research

Green investment, institutional quality, and environmental performance: evidence from G-7 countries using panel NARDL approach
This study finds future precautions that institutional quality has to perform exceptionally and shows results very rapidly, while green investment with economic growth has also made a deadly combination to control greenhouse gas emission, so the role of G-7 countries is pretty clear and straight. Furthermore, it is suggested that governments and policymakers take a proactive stance to promote resource acquisition and investment across all industries. To reduce gas emissions, public interest might also be complementary to private ones. So, economic policymakers, specifically in G-7 countries, should consider strategies that...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - August 28, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Jiguo Zhao Saif Ur Rahman Sahar Afshan Muhammad Sibt E Ali Hammad Ashfaq Sadia Idrees Source Type: research

Does marine ecological compensation policy have improved marine carbon emission efficiency? Evidence from coastal areas in China
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Aug 28. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-29535-0. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe marine ecological compensation (MEC) policy is a scheme for protecting and restoring marine ecology. The previous studies have verified that the policy has improved the marine environment, ignoring the comprehensive performance of the economy and environment. Is the MEC policy actually effective for reducing marine carbon emission considering resource input and economy output? To address the question, this paper evaluates the impact of MEC policy on marine carbon emission efficiency by introducing the multi-stage dif...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - August 28, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Xiongfeng Pan Mengyang Wang Source Type: research

Combined ICP-OES and XPS analysis to evaluate the AlO < sub > 4 < /sub > < sup > 0 < /sup > concentration in quartz: limiting the formation temperature of quartz
RSC Adv. 2023 Aug 25;13(36):25571-25577. doi: 10.1039/d3ra03701k. eCollection 2023 Aug 21.ABSTRACTA proposed quartz thermometer is based on the concentration of [AlO4]0 tetrahedra determined by combining inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) data. The concentration of [AlO4]0 tetrahedra in the quartz lattice (C[AlO4]0/ppm) and the formation temperatures of quartz (TQ/°C) from agate, gold deposits, and granodiorite are calculated by C[AlO4]0 = CAl total (ppm) × k and TQ (°C) = 3.6 × CAl total (ppm) × k + 33.0, respectively. Where CAl total is the ...
Source: Adv Data - August 28, 2023 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Mengmeng Shen Mulin Huang Zhiyun Lu Xuemei He Source Type: research

Enzymatic Oxy- and Amino-Functionalization in Biocatalytic Cascade Synthesis: Recent Advances and Future Perspectives
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Aug 28:e202309012. doi: 10.1002/anie.202309012. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBiocatalytic cascades are a powerful tool for building complex molecules containing oxygen and nitrogen functionalities. Moreover, the combination of multiple enzymes in one pot offers the possibility to minimize downstream processing and waste production. In this review, we illustrate various recent efforts in the development of multi-step syntheses involving C-O and C-N bond-forming enzymes to produce high value-added compounds, such as pharmaceuticals and polymer precursors. Both in vitro and in vivo examples are d...
Source: Angewandte Chemie - August 28, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Eleonora Grandi Fatma Feyza Özgen Sandy Schmidt Gerrit J Poelarends Source Type: research

Democracy, economics, or health-Time to look to the east for leadership
J Family Med Prim Care. 2023 Jun;12(6):1027-1029. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_839_23. Epub 2023 Jun 30.ABSTRACTWhile the capabilities of the low and middle-income countries (LMIC) have always been defined as "doubtful" to deal with public health crises of Covid pandemic magnitude, a flip-flop and incoherent response by the high-income countries (HIC) was unexpected. In the unprecedented moment of the pandemic, it is that we are beginning to find among ourselves, across the globe a search for stronger, resilient, scalable, and economy-efficient foundations in health systems that are capable of delivering healthcare to all. The...
Source: Primary Care - August 28, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Sunil K Raina Raman Kumar Source Type: research

Sustainable valorization approaches on crustacean wastes for the extraction of chitin, bioactive compounds and their applications - A review
Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 Aug 25:126492. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.126492. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe unscientific disposal of the most abundant crustacean wastes, especially those derived from marine sources, affects both the economy and the environment. Strategic waste collection and management are in need of the hour. Sustainable valorization approaches are played a crucial role in solving those issues as well as generating wealth from waste. The shellfishery wastes are rich in valuable bioactive compounds such as chitin, chitosan, minerals, carotenoids, lipids, and other amino acid derivatives. These value-ad...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - August 27, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Nur Izyan Wan Azelee D Digvijay Seenivasan Ayothiraman Norhayati Mohamed Noor Zaitul Iffa Abd Rasid Aizi Nor Mazila Ramli Balasubramani Ravindran Felicitas U Iwuchukwu Rangabhashiyam Selvasembian Source Type: research

Efficient and Direct Functionalization of Allylic sp3 C-H Bonds with Concomitant CO2 Reduction
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Aug 25:e202311731. doi: 10.1002/anie.202311731. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSolar-driven CO2 reduction integrated with C-C/C-X bond-forming organic synthesis represents a substantially untapped opportunity to simultaneously tackle carbon neutrality and create an atom-/redox-economical chemical synthesis. Herein, we demonstrate the first cooperative photoredox catalysis of efficient and tunable CO2 reduction to syngas, paired with direct alkylation/arylation of unactivated allylic sp3 C-H bonds for accessing allylic C-C products, over SiO2-supported single Ni atoms-decorated CdS quantum dots (...
Source: Angewandte Chemie - August 26, 2023 Category: Chemistry Authors: Ming-Yu Qi Yi-Jun Xu Source Type: research

Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) accumulation by a mangrove isolated cyanobacteria Limnothrix planktonica using fruit waste
Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 Aug 24:126503. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.126503. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCyanobacterial polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) is preferred over bacteria for low-cost production due to its photoautotrophic nature and lower carbon requirement. Considering its impact on the environment and circular economy, the valorization of fruit waste is the need of the hour. In the present study, fruit peels of banana, orange, pea, jackfruit, watermelon and waste flowers were tried as carbon sources for mangrove-isolated cyanobacteria Limnothrix planktonica to accumulate PHB. Alterations in the ASN-III culture medi...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - August 26, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Prateeksha Mishra Bhabatarini Panda Source Type: research