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Specialty: Microbiology
Condition: Ischemic Stroke

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Total 44 results found since Jan 2013.

Gut microbiota and cerebrovascular diseases: a Mendelian randomization study
ConclusionThis MR analysis indicates that there exists a beneficial or detrimental causal effect of gut microbiota composition on cerebrovascular disease. And SBP and T2D may play mediating role in this process.
Source: Frontiers in Microbiology - August 10, 2023 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

A study of the correlation between stroke and gut microbiota over the last 20years: a bibliometric analysis
ConclusionFindings suggest that in the next 10 years, the number of publications produced annually may increase significantly. Future research trends tend to concentrate on the mechanisms of stroke and gut microbiota, with the inflammation and immunological mechanisms, TMAO, and fecal transplantation as hotspots. And the relationship between these mechanisms and a particular cardiovascular illness may also be a future research trend.
Source: Frontiers in Microbiology - June 7, 2023 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Risk factors for small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in patients with acute ischaemic stroke
Conclusion. The prevalence of SIBO in patients with AIS was 28.8 %. TG and Hcy levels are independent risk factors for SIBO in patients with AIS. Both markers had good predictive value for the occurrence of SIBO. In the future, we should actively utilize these indicators to prevent intestinal flora imbalance and the occurrence of SIBO.PMID:36762525 | DOI:10.1099/jmm.0.001666
Source: Journal of Medical Microbiology - February 10, 2023 Category: Microbiology Authors: Yang Liu Min Chu Daosheng Wang Yunhe Luo Zhuohang Liu Jing Zhao Source Type: research

The roles and mechanisms of gut microbiome and metabolome in patients with cerebral infarction
As the most common type of stroke, ischemic stroke, also known as cerebral infarction (CI), with its high mortality and disability rate, has placed a huge burden on social economy and public health. Treatment methods for CI mainly include thrombectomy, thrombolysis, drug therapy, and so on. However, these treatments have certain timeliness and different side effects. In recent years, the gut-brain axis has become a hot topic, and its role in nervous system diseases has been confirmed by increasing evidences. The intestinal microbiota, as an important part of the gut-brain axis, has a non-negligible impact on the progressio...
Source: Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology - January 25, 2023 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Gut microbiota signature as predictors of adverse outcomes after acute ischemic stroke in patients with hyperlipidemia
ConclusionsThese findings revealed the microbial characteristics of POAH, which highlighted the predictive capability of characteristic microbiota in POAH patients.
Source: Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology - November 24, 2022 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine Improves Functional Outcome in Acute Ischemic Stroke: From Clinic to Mechanism Exploration With Gut Microbiota
This study analyzed clinical and gut microbial data and revealed the possibility of a broad application independent of the enterotypes, as well as the therapeutic targets of the ITCM in treating AIS patients with phlegm-heat syndrome.
Source: Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology - February 9, 2022 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Roseburia Abundance Associates With Severity, Evolution and Outcome of Acute Ischemic Stroke
Stroke induces disorder of gut microbiota, however, whether this disorder differs according to stroke severity and its role in the evolution and outcome of stroke is currently unknown. Here we explored the composition and structure of fecal microbiome based on 68 acute ischemic stroke patients presenting with minor symptoms (admission National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) ≤ 3) and 67 patients with non-minor stroke (admission NIHSS 4-34) using high-throughput Illumina sequencing of the 16S rRNA. There was no significant difference in α-diversity indices, but the principal coordinate analysis of the microbiota...
Source: Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology - October 19, 2021 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Dysbiosis of Gut Microbiota Is an Independent Risk Factor of Stroke-Associated Pneumonia: A Chinese Pilot Study
ConclusionWe demonstrate that a microbial community with depleted Roseburia and enriched opportunistic pathogens is associated with increased risk of SAP among AIS patients. Gut microbiota screening might be useful for identifying patients at high risk for SAP and provide clues for stroke treatment.
Source: Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology - August 3, 2021 Category: Microbiology Source Type: research

Common Features Between Stroke Following Varicella in Children and Stroke Following Herpes Zoster in Adults : Varicella-Zoster Virus in Trigeminal Ganglion
Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 2021 Jul 6. doi: 10.1007/82_2021_236. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe cerebral arteries are innervated by afferent fibers from the trigeminal ganglia. Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) frequently resides in the trigeminal ganglion. Reports of arterial ischemic stroke due to VZV cerebral vasculopathy in adults after herpes zoster have been described for decades. Reports of arterial ischemic stroke due to post-varicella cerebral arteriopathy in children have also been described for decades. One rationale for this review has been post-licensure studies that have shown an apparent protective effect fro...
Source: Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology - July 5, 2021 Category: Microbiology Authors: Charles Grose Amir Shaban Heather J Fullerton Source Type: research