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Total 198 results found since Jan 2013.

Risk of New-onset Stroke in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes with Chronic Kidney Disease on Sodium-glucose Co-transporter-2 Inhibitor Users
This study aimed to examine the association between the use of SGLT2 inhibitors and NOS risk in patients with T2D and CKD. We conducted a nationwide retrospective cohort study using data from the Taiwan Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service database for the years 2004 to 2019. The primary outcome was the risk of incident stroke, which was estimated using hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). We used multiple Cox regression modeling to analyze the association between SGLT2 inhibitor use and the risk of stroke in patients with T2D and CKD. In a cohort of 113,710 patients with T2D and CKD who were u...
Source: Translational Stroke Research - July 14, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Early arrival did not ensure the early acquisition of intravenous thrombosis for acute ischemic stroke during the COVID ‐19 pandemic
ConclusionsA speed-safety tradeoff phenomenon from the deadline effect was observed in 17.2% of IVT cases during the COVID-19 pandemic, where longer DIT contributed a lot to this time delay. Patients without medical insurance, or admitted in official holidays were more likely to experience a delay of the deadline effect.
Source: Brain and Behavior - March 28, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Huang Qiang, Sun Jin ‐mei, Han Yan‐fei, Zhang Yong‐bo Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Inequities in Telemedicine Use Among Patients With Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases: A Tricenter Cross-sectional Study
Discussion In our diverse cohort across 3 centers, we found differences in TM visit type by race and insurance early during the COVID-19 pandemic. These findings suggest disparities in VTM access across different stroke populations. As VTM remains an integral part of outpatient neurology practice, steps to ensure equitable access are essential.
Source: Neurology Clinical Practice - March 14, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Naqvi, I. A., Cohen, A. S., Kim, Y., Harris, J., Denny, M. C., Strobino, K., Bicher, N., Leite, R. A., Sadowsky, D., Adegboye, C., Okpala, N., Okpala, M., Savitz, S. I., Marshall, R. S., Sharrief, A. Tags: All Health Services Research, All Cerebrovascular disease/Stroke, Underserved populations, Health disparities Research Article Source Type: research

The reasons for not returning to work and health-related quality of life among young and middle-aged patients with stroke: A cross-sectional study
ConclusionsMore than half did not RTW within 1 year in our study. The results will help inform future research to identify interventions to promote RTW and improve HRQoL for young and middle-aged patients with stroke.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - February 23, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Analyzing and predicting the risk of death in stroke patients using machine learning
ConclusionWe used several highly interpretive machine learning models to predict stroke prognosis with the highest accuracy to date and to identify heterogeneous treatment effects of warfarin and human albumin in stroke patients. Our interpretation of the model yielded a number of findings that are consistent with clinical knowledge and warrant further study and verification.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - February 3, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Long-term stroke and major bleeding risk in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation: A comparative analysis between non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants and warfarin using a clinical data warehouse
ConclusionsIn this CDW based study, NOACs are more effective and safer than warfarin in patients with AF even with long-term follow-up. NOACs should be used to prevent ischemic stroke in patients with AF
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - January 26, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Celecoxib and Etoricoxib may reduce risk of ischemic stroke in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: A nationwide retrospective cohort study
ConclusionThis population-based retrospective cohort study has shown that Celecoxib and Etoricoxib reduce the risk of ischemic stroke in patients with RA in a dose- and time-dependent manner.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - October 20, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Change of mortality of patients with acute ischemic stroke before and after 2015
ConclusionsChanging trends in AIS management since 2015 have improved the prognosis of patients with AIS.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - August 24, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

The effects of racism and resilience on Black stroke- survivor quality of life: Study protocol and rationale for a mixed-methods approach
This study aims to examine the effects of experiences of racism and resilience on Black SS QoL during early stroke recovery. This article presents the study protocol.Methods and analysesThis will be a prospective observational mixed-methods study. Black community-dwelling adults who are within 4 weeks of a stroke will be eligible for inclusion. Baseline measures will include the exposure variables of experiences of racism and resilience. Covariates measured at baseline include sociodemographic variables (age, sex, marital status, education, income, health insurance, employment status, number of people in household, residen...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - August 10, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Short- and long-term mortality of subarachnoid hemorrhage according to hospital volume and severity using a nationwide multicenter registry study
ConclusionShort- and long-term mortality in patients with SAH differed according to hospital volume. In the modern endovascular era, clipping and coiling can lead to better outcomes in facilities with high stroke-care capabilities.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - August 5, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Predictors, timing, causes and cost of 30-day readmission after acute ischemic stroke: insights from a Chinese cohort 2015-2018
CONCLUSIONS: The findings highlight the importance of the readmission of ischemic stroke and corresponding policies and interventions, and our work could provide a potential manage path for the reduction of readmission rate.PMID:35876140 | DOI:10.1080/01616412.2022.2105489
Source: Neurological Research - July 25, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Chuang Liu Li Luo Qingqing Liu Qiaoqiao Ying Feifei Luo Jie Xiang Source Type: research