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Cervical artery dissection in patients >=60 years: Often painless, few mechanical triggers
Conclusion: In our study population of patients diagnosed with CeAD, 1 in 14 was aged ≥60 years. In these patients, pain and mechanical triggers might be missing, rendering the diagnosis more challenging and increasing the risk of missed CeAD diagnosis in older patients.
Source: Neurology - April 3, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Traenka, C., Dougoud, D., Simonetti, B. G., Metso, T. M., Debette, S., Pezzini, A., Kloss, M., Grond-Ginsbach, C., Majersik, J. J., Worrall, B. B., Leys, D., Baumgartner, R., Caso, V., Bejot, Y., Compter, A., Reiner, P., Thijs, V., Southerland, A. M., Ber Tags: Stroke in young adults, All Cerebrovascular disease/Stroke, Carotid artery dissection ARTICLE Source Type: research

Craniovertebral Junction Anomalies: An Overlooked Cause of & #39;Posterior Circulation Stroke & #39;
Conclusions: CVJ anomalies can present as posterior circulation infarct. One must evaluate all patients with posterior circulation stroke, especially young patients, for possible CVJ anomalies. Dynamic lateral cervical spine X-ray is an important tool to diagnose AAD. CVJ anomalies represent a treatable cause of VAD.
Source: Neurology India - November 11, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Kanwaljeet Garg Vivek Tandon Rajinder Kumar P Sarat Chandra Shashank S Kale Bhawani Shankar Sharma Ashok K Mahapatra Source Type: research

Spontaneous Bilateral Cervical Internal Carotid and Vertebral Artery Dissection in a Japanese Patient without Collagen Vascular Disease with Special Reference to Single-Nucleotide Polymorphisms
Spontaneous cervical artery dissection (sCAD) is a major cause of ischemic stroke in young adults. Frequently, sCAD involves multiple neck arteries, accounting for 13%-28% of the total sCAD cases. However, little is known about factors related to multiple sCAD. In this case, a 52-year-old man was admitted due to headache without aura. There was a personal history of migraine with aura and a family history of similar symptoms. The patient's younger brother had a left vertebral artery (VA) dissecting aneurysm and underwent endovascular occlusion of his parent artery at the age of 48.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - May 19, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Arata Abe, Chikako Nito, Yuki Sakamoto, Akane Nogami, Hiroyuki Hokama, Shiro Takahashi, Kumiko Kirita, Masayuki Ueda, Yoshiro Ishimaru, Kazumi Kimura Tags: Case Studies Source Type: research

Migraine Tied to Neck Artery Dissection in Stroke (CME/CE)
(MedPage Today) -- Non-aura subtype linked with cervical artery dissection in young ischemic stroke patients
Source: MedPage Today Psychiatry - March 6, 2017 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: news

Antiplatelet treatment compared with anticoagulation treatment for cervical artery dissection (CADISS): a randomised trial
Publication date: Available online 12 February 2015 Source:The Lancet Neurology Background Extracranial carotid and vertebral artery dissection is an important cause of stroke, especially in young people. In some observational studies it has been associated with a high risk of recurrent stroke. Both antiplatelet drugs and anticoagulant drugs are used to reduce risk of stroke but whether one treatment strategy is more effective than the other is unknown. We compared their efficacy in the Cervical Artery Dissection in Stroke Study (CADISS), with the additional aim of establishing the true risk of recurrent stroke. Methods W...
Source: The Lancet Neurology - February 13, 2015 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

P-039 Flow diverters for treatment of ICA loop dissections or ICA dissections with associated pseudoaneurysm
ConclusionUse of flow diverters, in some cases in conjunction with (carotid) stents, is an effective treatment option for cervical carotid artery dissections, especially loop dissections with or without associated pseudo aneurysms.Disclosures J. Singh: None. A. Kuhn: None. K. de Macedo Rodrigues: None. F. Massari: None. M. Gounis: 1; C; National Institutes of Health (NIH), the United States – Israel Binational Science Foundation, Anaconda, ApicBio, Axovant, Cerenovus, Cook Medical, Gentuity, Imperative Care, InNeuroCo, Magneto, Mic. 2; C; Cerenovus, Imperative Care, phenox, Medtronic Neurovascular, Route 92 Medical, ...
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - July 26, 2021 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Singh, J., Kuhn, A., de Macedo Rodrigues, K., Massari, F., Gounis, M., Puri, A. Tags: Oral poster abstracts Source Type: research

Differences and Similarities Between Spontaneous Dissections of the Internal Carotid Artery and the Vertebral Artery
There are clinical, pathologic, and outcome differences in spontaneous dissections of the internal carotid artery vs those of the vertebral artery. Spontaneous cervical artery dissection is a major cause of stroke in younger patients. Spontaneous cervical artery dissection causes up to 25% of all ischemic strokes in patients 15 to 49 years of age (Putaala J et al, Stroke 2009;40:1195-203). Although constitutional and environmental factors are both thought to play a role in spontaneous cervical artery dissection, precise causes are poorly understood. Significant differences between spontaneous internal carotid artery disse...
Source: Journal of Vascular Surgery - December 27, 2013 Category: Surgery Authors: M. von Babo, G.M. De Marchis, H. Sarikaya Tags: Abstracts Source Type: research

Concomitant cervical spine fractures are the primary driver of disability after traumatic vertebral artery dissection: A Case series of 123 patients
Conclusion: tVADs may be associated with stroke and/or cervical fracture. Presenting symptoms predict stroke, but baseline demographic and clinical characteristics do not. Comorbid cervical fractures, not stroke, drive negative outcomes
Source: Journal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine - December 7, 2022 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Michael Brendan Cloney Anastasios G Roumeliotis Hooman A Azad Nikil Prasad Nathan A Shlobin Benjamin S Hopkins Babak S Jahromi Matthew B Potts Nader S Dahdaleh Source Type: research

Migraine and cerebrovascular diseases: Epidemiology, pathophysiological, and clinical considerations.
In conclusion, migraine is a potential risk factor for cerebrovascular diseases. Migraineurs should be carefully evaluated considering their vascular risk assessment based on current evidence, so that healthcare professionals can provide appropriate and individualized management of other cardiovascular risk factors, notably quitting smoking and restricting use of oral contraceptives. PMID: 30117565 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Headache - August 17, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Magalhães JE, Sampaio Rocha-Filho PA Tags: Headache Source Type: research

A review of carotid and vertebral artery dissection
This article reviews the literature to provide practical information for clinicians to recognise key risk factors and features of history and examination which should raise suspicion of cervical artery dissection. Diagnosis can now be made using the non-invasive, commonly available modalities of computed tomography angiography or magnetic resonance angiography. Timely treatment with antithrombotic agents is recommended to reduce the rate of an ischaemic stroke.PMID:35506728 | DOI:10.12968/hmed.2021.0421
Source: British Journal of Hospital Medicine - May 4, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Michael Clark Sudhakar Unnam Sandip Ghosh Source Type: research

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