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Total 169 results found since Jan 2013.

GLP-1R activation ameliorated novel-object recognition memory dysfunction via regulating hippocampal AMPK/NF- κB pathway in neuropathic pain mice
Neurobiol Learn Mem. 2021 May 17:107463. doi: 10.1016/j.nlm.2021.107463. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTGrowing evidences indicate that neuropathic pain is frequently accompanied with cognitive impairments, which aggravate the decrease in the quality of life of chronic pain patients. Furthermore, it has been shown that the activation of Glucagon-like-peptide-1receptor (GLP-1R) improved memory deficit in multiple diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD), stroke. However, whether GLP-1R activation could improve memory impairment induced by neuropathic pain and the mechanisms underlying the effect of the activation of GLP-...
Source: Neurobiology of Learning and Memory - May 20, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Long-Qing Zhang Wen Zhang Ting Li Ting Yang Xiaoman Yuan Yaqun Zhou Qian Zou Hui Yang Feng Gao YuKe Tian Wei Mei Xue-Bi Tian Source Type: research

Trajectory of Cognitive Decline After Sepsis
OBJECTIVES: Cognitive impairment is an important consequence of sepsis. We sought to determine long-term trajectories of cognitive function after sepsis. DESIGN: Prospective study of the Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke cohort. SETTING: United States. PATIENTS: Twenty-one thousand eight-hundred twenty-three participants greater than or equal to 45 years, mean (sd) age 64.3 (9.2) years at first cognitive assessment, 30.9% men, and 27.1% Black. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: The main exposure was time-dependent sepsis hospitalization. The primary outcome was global cogni...
Source: Critical Care Medicine - June 28, 2021 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: Clinical Investigations Source Type: research

PNR Weekly Digest: April 6, 2021
Items regarding COVID-19 information are indicated with an * In the Dragonfly: Understanding End-of-Life Matters Whether your focus of concern is on a family member or yourself, this April the NNLM Reading Club suggests three books that may help with your understanding of end-of-life matters and those conversations you probably have been putting off…read the post to see the book selections Professional Development: NNLM CE Opportunities: NNLM offers training on a variety of topics related to health information. A complete listing of NNLM educational opportunities is available. Please note you need to create an NNLM accou...
Source: Dragonfly - April 6, 2021 Category: Databases & Libraries Authors: Carolyn Martin Tags: PNR Weekly Digest Source Type: news

Effects of Naodesheng tablets on amyloid beta-induced dysfunction: A traditional Chinese herbal formula with novel therapeutic potential in Alzheimer's disease revealed by systems pharmacology
In conclusion, this is the first study to provide a comprehensive systems pharmacology approach to elucidate the potential therapeutic mechanism of NDS tablets for AD treatment. We suggest that the protective effects of NDS in neurodegenerative conditions could be partly attributed to its role in improving synaptic plasticity and inhibiting neuroinflammation via NF-κB signaling pathway inhibition and cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling pathway activation.PMID:34328103 | DOI:10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111916
Source: Biomedicine and pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine and pharmacotherapie - July 30, 2021 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Baoyue Zhang Jun Zhao Pengfei Guo Zhe Wang Lvjie Xu Ailin Liu Guanhua Du Source Type: research

Brain health: Key to health, productivity, and well-being
Alzheimers Dement. 2021 Sep 27. doi: 10.1002/alz.12478. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBrain health is essential for physical and mental health, social well-being, productivity, and creativity. Current neurological research focuses mainly on treating a diseased brain and preventing further deterioration rather than on developing and maintaining brain health. The pandemic has forced a shift toward virtual working environments that accelerated opportunities for transdisciplinary collaboration for fostering brain health among neurologists, psychiatrists, psychologists, neuro and socio-behavioral scientists, scholars in arts an...
Source: The Journal of Alzheimers Association - September 27, 2021 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Abolfazl Avan Vladimir Hachinski Brain Health Learn and Act Group Source Type: research

A review on the neuroprotective effect of berberine against chemotherapy-induced cognitive impairment
Curr Drug Targets. 2022 Mar 3. doi: 10.2174/1389450123666220303094752. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTChemobrain is one of the major side effects of chemotherapy, despite increased research, the mechanisms underlying chemotherapy-induced cognitive changes remain unknown. Though, several possibly important candidate mechanisms have been identified and will be studied further in the future. Chemobrain is characterized by memory loss, cognitive impairment, difficulty in language, concentration, acceleration, and learning. The major characteristic of chemobrain is oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, immune dysregulatio...
Source: Current Drug Targets - March 4, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Kuleshwar Sahu Sukhdev Singh Bhawna Devi Charan Singh Arti Singh Source Type: research

Structure-Based Virtual Screening to Identify Negative Allosteric Modulators of NMDA
CONCLUSION: The product of the study are compounds which have been validated through pharmacophore and score-based screening and MD simulation techniques to be allosterically inhibiting NMDA receptors and with favorable pharmacokinetic profile are likely to be therapeutic agents ready for in-vitro and in-vivo testing.PMID:35249502 | DOI:10.2174/1573406418666220304224150
Source: Medicinal Chemistry - March 7, 2022 Category: Chemistry Authors: Zaid Anis Sherwani Ruqaiya Khalil Mohammad Nur-E-Alam Sarfaraz Ahmed Zaheer Ul-Haq Source Type: research

A review on the neuroprotective effect of berberine against chemotherapy-induced cognitive impairment
Curr Drug Targets. 2022 Mar 3. doi: 10.2174/1389450123666220303094752. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTChemobrain is one of the major side effects of chemotherapy, despite increased research, the mechanisms underlying chemotherapy-induced cognitive changes remain unknown. Though, several possibly important candidate mechanisms have been identified and will be studied further in the future. Chemobrain is characterized by memory loss, cognitive impairment, difficulty in language, concentration, acceleration, and learning. The major characteristic of chemobrain is oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, immune dysregulatio...
Source: Current Drug Targets - March 4, 2022 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Kuleshwar Sahu Sukhdev Singh Bhawna Devi Charan Singh Arti Singh Source Type: research