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Specialty: General Medicine
Condition: Pain

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Total 390 results found since Jan 2013.

Health Tip: Know the Risk Factors for Lower Back Pain
-- About 80 percent of Americans will have lower back pain at some point in their lives, the U.S. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke estimates. Lower back pain can range from a dull ache to a sharp stabbing sensation that...
Source: Drugs.com - Daily MedNews - October 11, 2018 Category: General Medicine Source Type: news

Evaluating the benefits of a rapid access chest pain clinic in Australia.
CONCLUSIONS: Patients were evaluated more efficiently in the RACPC than in a traditional cardiology clinic, and their subsequent rates of emergency department re-attendances and adverse cardiovascular events were lower. PMID: 30773636 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Medical Journal of Australia - February 20, 2019 Category: General Medicine Tags: Med J Aust Source Type: research

Surgical interventions for symptomatic mild to moderate knee osteoarthritis.
CONCLUSIONS: The review found no placebo-or sham-controlled trials of surgery in participants with symptomatic mild to moderate knee osteoarthritis. There was low quality evidence that there may be no evidence of a difference between arthroscopic partial meniscectomy surgery and a home exercise program for the treatment of this condition. Similarly, low-quality evidence from a few small trials indicates there may not be any benefit of arthroscopic surgery over other non-surgical treatments including saline irrigation and hyaluronic acid injection, or one type of surgery over another. We are uncertain of the risk of adverse...
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - July 18, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Palmer JS, Monk AP, Hopewell S, Bayliss LE, Jackson W, Beard DJ, Price AJ Tags: Cochrane Database Syst Rev Source Type: research

Central post-stroke pain with Wallenberg syndrome
Source: The American Journal of Medicine - July 23, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Junki Mizumoto Tags: Clinical Communications to the Editor Source Type: research

Pharmacological interventions for painful sickle cell vaso-occlusive crises in adults.
CONCLUSIONS: This review identified only nine studies, with insufficient data for all pharmacological interventions for analysis. The available evidence is very uncertain regarding the efficacy or harm from pharmacological interventions used to treat pain related to sickle cell VOC in adults. This area could benefit most from more high quality, certain evidence, as well as the establishment of suitable registries which record interventions and outcomes for this group of people. PMID: 31742673 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - November 13, 2019 Category: General Medicine Authors: Cooper TE, Hambleton IR, Ballas SK, Johnston BA, Wiffen PJ Tags: Cochrane Database Syst Rev Source Type: research

Elderly female with CHF complains of abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, dizziness, and confusion for 5 days. What is the cause?
Author: V. Dimov, M.D.Reviewer: S. Randhawa, M.D.A 96-year-old African American female (AAF) was admitted from a nursing home with complaints of abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting (N/V), dizziness, confusion and double vision for 5 days. She was discharged from the hospital just 4 days ago. Digoxin was started during that previous hospitalization for control of tachycardia in atrial fibrillation. One day prior to discharge, digoxin level was 1.8 mg/mL and digoxin dose was decreased to 125 mcg PO Q 48 hr.Past medical history (PMH)Hypertension, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, stroke, congestive heart failure.M...
Source: Clinical Cases and Images - August 2, 2009 Category: General Medicine Tags: Cardiology Intensive Care Toxicology Source Type: news

Anticoagulant treatment for subsegmental pulmonary embolism.
CONCLUSIONS: There is no evidence from randomised controlled trials to assess the effectiveness and safety of anticoagulation therapy versus control in patients with isolated subsegmental pulmonary embolism (SSPE) or incidental SSPE. Well-conducted research is required before informed practice decisions can be made. PMID: 32030721 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - February 6, 2020 Category: General Medicine Authors: Yoo HH, Nunes-Nogueira VS, Fortes Villas Boas PJ Tags: Cochrane Database Syst Rev Source Type: research

High-Risk Chief Complaints III: Neurologic Emergencies.
Abstract A careful history and thorough physical examination are necessary in patients presenting with acute neurologic dysfunction. Patients presenting with headache should be screened for red-flag criteria that suggest a dangerous secondary cause warranting imaging and further diagnostic workup. Dizziness is a vague complaint; focusing on timing, triggers, and examination findings can help reduce diagnostic error. Most patients presenting with back pain do not require emergent imaging, but those with new neurologic deficits or signs/symptoms concerning for acute infection or cord compression warrant MRI. Delay t...
Source: The Medical Clinics of North America - April 28, 2020 Category: General Medicine Authors: Smith DE, Siket MS Tags: Emerg Med Clin North Am Source Type: research

Chelation therapy for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.
CONCLUSIONS: There is currently insufficient evidence to determine the effectiveness or ineffectiveness of chelation therapy in improving clinical outcomes of people with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. More high-quality, randomised controlled trials are needed that assess the effects of chelation therapy on longevity and quality of life among people with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. PMID: 32367513 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews - May 4, 2020 Category: General Medicine Authors: Villarruz-Sulit MV, Forster R, Dans AL, Tan FN, Sulit DV Tags: Cochrane Database Syst Rev Source Type: research

Patient with rheumatoid arthritis with deep vein thrombosis presenting as a calf strain: a case report
ConclusionsVenous thromboembolism risk in rheumatoid arthritis is stated as being less recognized as an arterial complication. This is borne out by this patient ’s clinical journey, wherein his youth, fitness, athletic appearance, and onset of symptoms during exercise were said to suggest a diagnosis of a calf strain at a minor injuries unit. Ultrasonography at a different accident and emergency unit later that day ultimately was used to diagnose deep vei n thrombosis.
Source: Journal of Medical Case Reports - July 23, 2020 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research

Elderly female with CHF complains of abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, dizziness, and confusion for 5 days. What is the cause?
Author: V. Dimov, M.D.Reviewer: S. Randhawa, M.D.A 96-year-old African American female (AAF) was admitted from a nursing home with complaints of abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting (N/V), dizziness, confusion and double vision for 5 days. She was discharged from the hospital just 4 days ago. Digoxin was started during that previous hospitalization for control of tachycardia in atrial fibrillation. One day prior to discharge, digoxin level was 1.8 mg/mL and digoxin dose was decreased to 125 mcg PO Q 48 hr.Past medical history (PMH)Hypertension, atrial fibrillation, coronary artery disease, stroke, congestive heart failure.M...
Source: Clinical Cases and Images - August 2, 2009 Category: General Medicine Tags: Cardiology Intensive Care Toxicology Source Type: news

Interventions for Post-Stroke Shoulder Pain: An Overview of Systematic Reviews
Source: International Journal of General Medicine - December 6, 2020 Category: General Medicine Tags: International Journal of General Medicine Source Type: research

Neurologists Much Tougher to Find in Rural America
TUESDAY, Dec. 29, 2020 -- A shortage of neurologists in rural parts of the United States means that people in those areas are less likely to receive specialized care for conditions such as stroke, dementia and back pain, a new study...
Source: Drugs.com - Daily MedNews - December 29, 2020 Category: General Medicine Source Type: news

Spinal cord infarction. A case report and narrative review
Acta Biomed. 2021 Apr 30;92(S1):e2021080. doi: 10.23750/abm.v92iS1.8395.ABSTRACTSpinal cord infarction is a rare but severe disorder, consistently less frequent than ischemic brain injury. It constitutes only 1-2% of all neurological vascular emergencies. Here we describe a case of spinal cord infarction in a 68-year-old Caucasian man without any neurological problem in his clinical history. The patient presented to the Emergency Department complaining for sudden onset of lower limbs weakness, as well as pain and mild loss of sensitivity in both legs. These symptoms suddenly arose after a 10 minutes bicycle race. He underw...
Source: Acta Bio-Medica : Atenei Parmensis - May 4, 2021 Category: General Medicine Authors: Federica Pigna Silvia Lana Carlotta Bellini Laura Bonfanti Michele Creta Gianfranco Cervellin Source Type: research