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Total 251 results found since Jan 2013.

Disturbed Sleep is Not Good for the Heart: A Narrative Review
Curr Cardiol Rev. 2022 Nov 30. doi: 10.2174/1573403X19666221130100141. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSleep-related breathing disorders, including obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and central sleep apnea (CSA), have a major impact on cardiovascular function. It has shown an association with hypertension, coronary artery disease, cardiac arrhythmias, sudden cardiac death, and congestive heart failure (CHF). This review focuses on highlighting the relationship between sleep apnea and CHF. We discuss the underlying pathophysiology which involves the mechanical, neurohormonal, and inflammatory mechanisms; in addition, the similari...
Source: Current Cardiology Reviews - December 1, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Meet Patel Harshani Yarlagadda Shubekshya Upadhyay Ritesh Neupane Umer Qureshi Joseph D Raco Rahul Jain Rohit Jain Source Type: research

Preoperative risk model for perioperative stroke after intracranial tumor resection: ACS NSQIP analysis of 30,951 cases
CONCLUSIONS: The current study proposes a novel preoperative risk model for PCVA in patients undergoing ITR. Patients with poor physiological reserve (measured by frailty), multiple comorbidities, abnormal preoperative laboratory values, and those admitted under high acuity were at highest risk. The ITR-PCVA risk model may support patient-centered counseling striving to respect goals of care and maximize quality of life. Future prospective studies are warranted to validate the ITR-PCVA risk model and evaluate its utility as a bedside clinical tool.PMID:36455279 | DOI:10.3171/2022.9.FOCUS22402
Source: Neurosurgical Focus - December 1, 2022 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Alexander J Kassicieh Kavelin Rumalla Syed Faraz Kazim Derek B Asserson Meic H Schmidt Christian A Bowers Source Type: research

Influence of continuous positive airway pressure treatment on auditory event-related potentials p300
Acta Clin Croat. 2022 Nov;61(3):373-378. doi: 10.20471/acc.2022.61.03.01.ABSTRACTObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a sleep-related breathing disorder characterized by obstructions of the upper airway during sleep, resulting in repetitive breathing pauses accompanied by oxygen desaturation and arousal from sleep. OSA can be successfully treated with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), weight loss, positional therapy, oral appliances, hypoglossal nerve stimulation, and surgical procedures. It has been observed that untreated OSA is related to chronic disorders including hypertension, arrhythmias, congestive heart fail...
Source: Acta Clinica Croatica - July 26, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Jelena Šarić-Jurić Stjepan Juri ć Ivana Markovi ć Source Type: research

Influence of continuous positive airway pressure treatment on auditory event-related potentials p300
Acta Clin Croat. 2022 Nov;61(3):373-378. doi: 10.20471/acc.2022.61.03.01.ABSTRACTObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a sleep-related breathing disorder characterized by obstructions of the upper airway during sleep, resulting in repetitive breathing pauses accompanied by oxygen desaturation and arousal from sleep. OSA can be successfully treated with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), weight loss, positional therapy, oral appliances, hypoglossal nerve stimulation, and surgical procedures. It has been observed that untreated OSA is related to chronic disorders including hypertension, arrhythmias, congestive heart fail...
Source: Acta Clinica Croatica - July 26, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Jelena Šarić-Jurić Stjepan Juri ć Ivana Markovi ć Source Type: research

Influence of continuous positive airway pressure treatment on auditory event-related potentials p300
Acta Clin Croat. 2022 Nov;61(3):373-378. doi: 10.20471/acc.2022.61.03.01.ABSTRACTObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a sleep-related breathing disorder characterized by obstructions of the upper airway during sleep, resulting in repetitive breathing pauses accompanied by oxygen desaturation and arousal from sleep. OSA can be successfully treated with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), weight loss, positional therapy, oral appliances, hypoglossal nerve stimulation, and surgical procedures. It has been observed that untreated OSA is related to chronic disorders including hypertension, arrhythmias, congestive heart fail...
Source: Acta Clinica Croatica - July 26, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Jelena Šarić-Jurić Stjepan Juri ć Ivana Markovi ć Source Type: research

Influence of continuous positive airway pressure treatment on auditory event-related potentials p300
Acta Clin Croat. 2022 Nov;61(3):373-378. doi: 10.20471/acc.2022.61.03.01.ABSTRACTObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a sleep-related breathing disorder characterized by obstructions of the upper airway during sleep, resulting in repetitive breathing pauses accompanied by oxygen desaturation and arousal from sleep. OSA can be successfully treated with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), weight loss, positional therapy, oral appliances, hypoglossal nerve stimulation, and surgical procedures. It has been observed that untreated OSA is related to chronic disorders including hypertension, arrhythmias, congestive heart fail...
Source: Acta Clinica Croatica - July 26, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Jelena Šarić-Jurić Stjepan Juri ć Ivana Markovi ć Source Type: research

Peripheral artery disease: Update on etiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment
Med Clin (Barc). 2023 Jul 28:S0025-7753(23)00361-5. doi: 10.1016/j.medcli.2023.06.005. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPeripheral artery disease (PAD) is a condition related to atherosclerosis affecting >200 million people worldwide, and it increases cardiovascular morbidity (mainly from myocardial infarction and stroke) and mortality. Indeed, PAD patients are classified as patients at very high cardiovascular risk. The most common manifestation of PAD is intermittent claudication, which is associated with reduced mobility and leg pain. Nevertheless, asymptomatic PAD is the most frequent form of PAD worldwide; therefore, ...
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 30, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Dar ío Mandaglio-Collados Francisco Mar ín Jos é Miguel Rivera-Caravaca Source Type: research

86-Year-Old Woman With Fever, New-Onset Dysarthria, and Ataxia
An 86-year-old woman with a medical history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, permanent atrial fibrillation receiving anticoagulation, and chronic venous stasis causing recurrent leg cellulitis presented to the emergency department for new-onset dysarthria and imbalance, which began earlier that morning. She denied a history of stroke, chills, unintentional weight loss, diarrhea, dysuria, frequency, or recent head trauma. The patient endorsed taking her anticoagulation as prescribed without skipped doses.
Source: Mayo Clinic Proceedings - August 1, 2023 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Nikita Jhawar, Abdallah El Sabbagh Tags: Residents ’ Clinic Source Type: research

Peripheral artery disease: Update on etiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment
Med Clin (Barc). 2023 Jul 28:S0025-7753(23)00361-5. doi: 10.1016/j.medcli.2023.06.005. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPeripheral artery disease (PAD) is a condition related to atherosclerosis affecting >200 million people worldwide, and it increases cardiovascular morbidity (mainly from myocardial infarction and stroke) and mortality. Indeed, PAD patients are classified as patients at very high cardiovascular risk. The most common manifestation of PAD is intermittent claudication, which is associated with reduced mobility and leg pain. Nevertheless, asymptomatic PAD is the most frequent form of PAD worldwide; therefore, ...
Source: Medicina Clinica - July 30, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Dar ío Mandaglio-Collados Francisco Mar ín Jos é Miguel Rivera-Caravaca Source Type: research