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Nutrition: Sodium
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Total 1017 results found since Jan 2013.
SGLT2 inhibitors: Effect on myocardial infarction and stroke in type 2 diabetes
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2023 Feb 28:dgad113. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgad113. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: SGLT2 inhibitors (sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors) have recently been recommended as preferred agents for management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes, primarily based on their ability to reduce a composite of major cardiovascular adverse events (3P MACE), predominantly by reducing cardiovascular death. However reduction of the individual components, myocardial infarction (MI) or stroke (fatal and non-fatal) events have not been well explored.METHODS: In this meta-analysis, we included data avail...
Source: The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism - March 1, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Pradip Mukhopadhyay Debmalya Sanyal Purushottam Chatterjee Kaushik Pandit Sujoy Ghosh Source Type: research
Continuous ingestion of sodium chloride solution promotes allergen absorption and may exacerbate allergy symptoms on ovalbumin-induced food allergy in mice
In this study, we investigated the effect of continuous ingestion of sodium chloride (NaCl) on allergy symptoms using a mouse model of food allergy. BALB/c mice were divided into four groups of 6-8 animals each. The control-water group (CW) and sensitization-water group (SW) groups were provided free access to water, and the control-1% NaCl group (CS) and sensitization-1% NaCl group (SS) groups were provided a 1% NaCl solution. The SW and SS groups were sensitized with 50 µg ovalbumin (OVA) at 2 timepoints by intraperitoneal injection. After oral administration of OVA, anaphylactic response was measured and blood was coll...
Source: Drug Discoveries and Therapeutics - February 27, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Mamoru Tanaka Rui Lu Hana Kozai Source Type: research
SGLT2 Inhibitors: The Next Blockbuster Multifaceted Drug?
Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Feb 16;59(2):388. doi: 10.3390/medicina59020388.ABSTRACTSodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) is a class of drugs that were originally intended for decreasing blood glucose in diabetes. However, recent trials have shown that there are other beneficial effects. Major clinical trials involving SGLT2i medications from 2015 to 2022 were reviewed using PUBMED search. Recent major SGLT2i landmark trials have demonstrated benefits for cardiovascular disease (reduce major adverse cardiovascular events (heart attack, stroke, cardiovascular death), hospitalization for heart failure, all-cause deat...
Source: Medicina (Kaunas) - February 25, 2023 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Jonathan C H Chan Michael C Y Chan Source Type: research
