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Total 3481 results found since Jan 2013.

Recurrent embolic strokes due to antiphospholipid syndrome and non-bacterial thrombotic endocarditis in a patient with basal cell carcinoma
CONCLUSION: Outside of SLE and antiphospholipid syndrome, NBTE is a rare and underdiagnosed disease associated with thromboembolic events. Adequate anticoagulation is a cornerstone of its treatment. Anticoagulation management during perioperative care and valve surgery deserves specific attention and helps to protect the patient from embolic complications. In the case of stroke and thromboembolic events of unclear cause or suspected NBTE, echocardiography and thrombophilia assessments including an immunological workup are recommended.PMID:37170311 | PMC:PMC10176810 | DOI:10.1186/s13019-023-02266-6
Source: Hand Surgery - May 11, 2023 Category: Surgery Authors: Julianna Svantner Luc Lavanchy Ania Labouch ère Source Type: research

A systematic review examining the effect of vitamin D supplementation on functional outcomes post-stroke
CONCLUSIONS: The majority of studies showed a statistical improvement in motor function, mobility, and stroke impairment with vitamin D supplementation; however, the evidence did not support an improvement in activities of daily living with treatment. Despite this, there may not be clinical significance. Strong, methodologically sound, randomized controlled trials are required to verify these findings.PMID:37166229 | DOI:10.1177/02692155231174599
Source: Clinical Rehabilitation - May 11, 2023 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Jamie L Fleet Amanda McIntyre Shannon Janzen Marcus Saikaley Michael Qaqish Robert Cianfarani Alexandra Papaioannou Source Type: research

Direct Oral Anticoagulation versus Warfarin in Left Ventricular Thrombus: Pooled Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
In conclusion, pooled analysis of RCT data favors DOAC over VKA in patients with LV thrombus both in terms of efficacy and safety. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.PMID:37139934 | DOI:10.1002/jcph.2267
Source: The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology - May 4, 2023 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Anders Olof Sahl én Haowen Jiang Yee How Lau Lucky Cuenza F Aaysha Cader Mohammed Al-Omary Purich Surunchupakorn Ka Hei Ho Jonathan Sung Derek Lee Satoshi Honda Ack Tan Wei Chieh Jonathan Yap Source Type: research

Anticoagulant Treatment Adherence and Persistence in German Patients with Atrial Fibrillation
ConclusionsPatients with AF receiving edoxaban had significantly higher adherence and persistence compared with those receiving VKAs. This trend was also seen in NOAC QD regimens vs. NOAC BID regimens for adherence. These results provide insight into how adherence and persistence may contribute to the effectiveness of edoxaban for stroke prevention in patients with AF in Germany.
Source: Cardiology and Therapy - May 3, 2023 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Left ventricular thrombus in a patient with recurrent ischemic stroke events —The role of echocardiography
We present a patient with an ischemic stroke, and the cardiac ultrasound revealed a reduced ejection fraction and the presence of LV thrombus at the apex. The patient had no prior history of cardiovascular diseases. Even in a resource-limited setting, cardiac ultrasound is recommended to investigate stroke or transient ischemic attack events, especially in patients with a prior history of myocardial infarction. Although patients with LV thrombus should be treated with oral anticoagulants for at least 3  months, the role of direct oral anticoagulants and the optimal period of anticoagulation in this setting needs further investigation.
Source: Clinical Case Reports - May 2, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Vasiliki Vanesa Stylianou, Vasiliki Tsampasian, Marios Pavlou, Panagiota Georgiou, Dimitrios Patestos, Lorentzos Kapetis, Vassilios S. Vassiliou, Christos Eftychiou, Michalis Tsielepis, George Bazoukis Tags: CASE REPORT Source Type: research

Po-04-216 patient enabled inr optimization : a multicenter prospective study
For patients using Vitamin K antagonists (VKA), maximizing time within the therapeutic range (TTR) reduces stroke, major hemorrhage, and death. Despite improvements in counselling and patient education, patients using Vitamin K antagonists have a poor TTR.
Source: Heart Rhythm - May 1, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Muthiah Subramanian, Walli Mohammed, Hetan Shah, Sachin D. Yalagudri, Daljeet K. Saggu, Calambur Narasimhan Source Type: research

In silico identification of molecular mechanisms for stroke risk caused by heavy metals and their mixtures: sponges and drugs involved
This study used various approaches and databases to evaluate the molecular processes and identify miRNA sponges and drugs associated with the development of stroke caused by heavy metals and their combinations. We found that the genes ALB (albumin), IL1B (Interleukin-1β), F2 (coagulation factor II), APOA1 (apolipoprotein A1), IL6 (Interleukin 6), and NOS2 (nitric oxide synthase 2) were linked to the development of strokes by 18 chemicals and a combination of cadmium, copper, and lead. These results may point to the significance of detoxification and neuroinflammation in stroke as well as the potential for targeting these ...
Source: Neurotoxicology - April 30, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Hai Duc Nguyen Min-Sun Kim Source Type: research