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Total 372 results found since Jan 2013.

Antithrombotic use and bleeding risk in patients with atrial fibrillation: findings from a multipayer analysis.
CONCLUSION: Levels of thromboprophylaxis for high-risk AF patients in real-world data differ significantly from current medical guidelines for stroke prevention. PMID: 26690040 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Comparative Effectiveness Research - December 23, 2015 Category: Journals (General) Tags: J Comp Eff Res Source Type: research

Prominent cardiologist calls for a halt to Watchman implants
A prominent cardiologist is calling for a stop to left atrial appendage closure procedures using Boston Scientific‘s (NYSE:BSX) Watchman device, claiming the procedures, which seek to reduce stroke in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation, result in the opposite. Dr. John Mandrola argues that randomized, controlled trials of the Watchman, designed for LAA closure, showed the device failed to reduce ischemic stroke, despite being designed for just that purpose. “Yet we look away; or we let advocates distract us with complicated statistics,” Dr. Mandrola wrote in an article on Medscape. “Iâ€...
Source: Mass Device - November 10, 2016 Category: Medical Equipment Authors: Fink Densford Tags: Cardiovascular Boston Scientific Source Type: news

Readmission following extracranial-intracranial bypass surgery in the United States: nationwide rates, causes, risk factors, and volume-driven outcomes.
CONCLUSIONS: Readmission rates for patients after EC-IC bypass are comparable with those after other common cranial procedures and are primarily driven by preexisting comorbidities, socioeconomic status, and treatment at low-volume centers. Periprocedural complications, including stroke, graft failure, and wound complications, occurred at the expected rates, consistent with those in prior clinical series. The centralization of care may significantly reduce perioperative complications, readmissions, and hospital resource utilization. PMID: 33157529 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Journal of Neurosurgery - November 6, 2020 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Rumalla K, Srinivasan VM, Gaddis M, Kan P, Lawton MT, Burkhardt JK Tags: J Neurosurg Source Type: research

Long Term Outcomes and Anticoagulation in Mitral Valve Surgery - A Report from the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Database
CONCLUSIONS: Anticoagulation was used in less than half of mitral valve surgery. In MVrep patients, warfarin was associated with increased bleeding and was not protective against either stroke or mortality. In BMVR patients, warfarin was associated with a modest survival benefit, increased bleeding and equivalent stroke risk. NOAC was associated with increased adverse outcomes.PMID:37308066 | DOI:10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.05.025
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - June 12, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Thomas A Schwann Andrew M Vekstein Daniel T Engelman Dylan Thibault Joanna Chikwe Milo Engoren Mario Gaudino Sreekanth Vemulapalli Vinod Thourani Gorav Ailawadi Anthony Rousou Robert H Habib Source Type: research

The impact of Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services high-risk criteria on outcome after carotid endarterectomy and carotid artery stenting in the SVS Vascular Registry
Objective: The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) require high-risk (HR) criteria for carotid artery stenting (CAS) reimbursement. The impact of these criteria on outcomes after carotid endarterectomy (CEA) and CAS remains uncertain. Additionally, if these HR criteria are associated with more adverse events after CAS, then existing comparative effectiveness analysis of CEA vs CAS may be biased. We sought to elucidate this using data from the SVS Vascular Registry.Methods: We analyzed 10,107 patients undergoing CEA (6370) and CAS (3737), stratified by CMS HR criteria. The primary endpoint was composite death,...
Source: Journal of Vascular Surgery - February 13, 2013 Category: Surgery Authors: Marc L. Schermerhorn, Margriet Fokkema, Philip Goodney, Ellen D. Dillavou, Jeffrey Jim, Christopher T. Kenwood, Flora S. Siami, Rodney A. White, SVS Outcomes Committee Tags: Clinical research studies Source Type: research

Incidence and prevalence of treated epilepsy among poor health and low-income Americans
Conclusions: The Medicaid population has a high incidence and prevalence of epilepsy, in an order of magnitude greater than that reported in the US general population. This indigent population carries a disproportionate amount of the epilepsy burden and deserves more attention for its health care needs and support services.
Source: Neurology - May 20, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Kaiboriboon, K., Bakaki, P. M., Lhatoo, S. D., Koroukian, S. Tags: Cohort studies, Prevalence studies, Incidence studies, All Epilepsy/Seizures ARTICLE Source Type: research

Medicare Coverage Increases Odds of In-Hospital Mortality but Lack of Insurance Increases Odds of Poor Functional Outcome by Modified Rankin Score (mRS) (P2.138)
CONCLUSIONS:Medicare patients have greater odds of in-hospital mortality compared to uninsured, private, and VA patients, though uninsured patients had the highest odds of poor functional outcome on discharge. Further studies are needed to determine whether coverage is a stronger predictor of admission or in-hospital variables to determine if the observed outcome differences are more associated with variance in admission or in-hospital care.Disclosure: Dr. Friedant has nothing to disclose. Dr. Monlezun, Jr has nothing to disclose. Dr. Baranwal has nothing to disclose. Dr. Valmoria has nothing to disclose. Dr. Shaban has no...
Source: Neurology - April 9, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Friedant, A., Monlezun, D., Baranwal, P., Valmoria, M., Shaban, A., George, A., El Khoury, R., Martin-Schild, S. Tags: Cerebrovascular Disease and Interventional Neurology: Disparity Source Type: research

Early improvement after IV tPA at the largest safety-net hospital in New England: the Boston Medical Center experience (P6.232)
CONCLUSIONS: Neurologic improvement within 24 hours was seen in half of our cohort. Patients who improved benefited despite high baseline NIHSS scores and multiple comorbidities. Interestingly time to needle onset was not a significant predictor for early improvement. Further efforts to include underserved populations in clinical trials should be undertaken to clarify key predictors of early improvement after tPA infusion in this population.Disclosure: Dr. Tawakul has nothing to disclose. Dr. Ge has nothing to disclose. Dr. Lau has nothing to disclose. Dr. Nguyen has nothing to disclose. Dr. Romero has nothing to disclose....
Source: Neurology - April 8, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Tawakul, A., Ge, G., Lau, H., Nguyen, T., Romero, J., Babikian, V., Kase, C., Masoud, H. Tags: Cerebrovascular Disease and Interventional Neurology: Acute Thrombolysis Source Type: research

Abstract 14: Clinical Characteristics and Treatment Patterns of Medicaid Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: Insights From the ORBIT-AF I Registry Session Title: Concurrent Session IIB: Oral Abstracts - Quality of Care
Conclusions: In a contemporary, community-based AF cohort, Medicaid patients had a greater comorbidity burden and higher stroke risk, yet were less likely to receive OAC compared with those with other forms of insurance.
Source: Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes - April 29, 2015 Category: Cardiology Authors: O'Brien, E. C., Kim, S., Thomas, L., Fonarow, G. C., Mahaffey, K. W., Kowey, P. R., Gersh, B. J., Burton, P. S., Piccini, J. P., Peterson, E. D. Tags: Session Title: Concurrent Session IIB: Oral Abstracts - Quality of Care Source Type: research

Transapical and Transaortic Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in the United States
Conclusions Patients undergoing TAo TAVR are older, more likely female, and have significantly higher STS predicted risk of mortality scores than patients operated on by TA access. There were no risk-adjusted differences between TA and TAo access in mortality, stroke, or readmission rates as long as 1 year after TAVR.
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - July 30, 2015 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research

Transapical and Transaortic Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in the United States.
CONCLUSIONS: Patients undergoing TAo TAVR are older, more likely female, and have significantly higher STS predicted risk of mortality scores than patients operated on by TA access. There were no risk-adjusted differences between TA and TAo access in mortality, stroke, or readmission rates as long as 1 year after TAVR. PMID: 26233276 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - July 29, 2015 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Thourani VH, Jensen HA, Babaliaros V, Suri R, Vemulapalli S, Dai D, Brennan JM, Rumsfeld J, Edwards F, Tuzcu EM, Svensson L, Szeto WY, Herrmann H, Kirtane AJ, Kodali S, Cohen DJ, Lerakis S, Devireddy C, Sarin E, Carroll J, Holmes D, Grover FL, Williams M, Tags: Ann Thorac Surg Source Type: research

MassDevice.com +3 | The top 3 medtech stories for November 12, 2015
Say hello to MassDevice +3, a bite-sized view of the top three medtech stories of the day. This feature of MassDevice.com’s coverage highlights our 3 biggest and most influential stories from the day’s news to make sure you’re up to date on the headlines that continue to shape the medical device industry.   3. SurgiQuest files for $75m IPO SurgiQuest this week registered for an initial public offering estimated at $75 million. Milford, Conn.-based SurgiQuest makes the AirSeal device for use in minimally invasive abdominal surgeries. AirSeal is designed to insufflate the rectum and provide continuous...
Source: Mass Device - November 12, 2015 Category: Medical Equipment Authors: MassDevice Tags: News Well Plus 3 Source Type: news