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Source: Frontiers in Neurology
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Total 2557 results found since Jan 2013.
Diagnostic accuracy of telestroke consultation: a Louisiana based tele-network experience
ConclusionWe report high diagnostic accuracy of the Ochsner Telestroke Program in discriminating stroke/TIA and stroke mimics, with slight tendency towards over diagnosis of stroke. Female gender, younger age and lower NIHSS score were associated with misdiagnosis.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - June 2, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
A brain CT-based approach for predicting and analyzing stroke-associated pneumonia from intracerebral hemorrhage
DiscussionOur findings suggest that our method is effective in classifying the development of pneumonia based on brain CT scans. Furthermore, we identified distinct characteristics, such as volume and distribution, of ICH in four different types of SAP.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - June 2, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Stiffness changes in internal rotation muscles of the shoulder and its influence on hemiplegic shoulder pain
ConclusionIncreased stiffness of PM, TM, and LD was observed in patients with HSP. The stiffness of TM was associated with pain intensity of the shoulder and shoulder mobility.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - June 2, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
A smart devices based secondary prevention program for cerebrovascular disease patients
ConclusionOur study suggests that prevention programs for cerebrovascular disease may benefit from the implementation of new technologies.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - June 2, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Uric acid and neurological disease: a narrative review
Hyperuricemia often accompanies hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, metabolic syndrome, and chronic renal disease; it is also closely related to cardiovascular disease. Moreover, several epidemiological studies have linked hyperuricemia and ischemic stroke. However, uric acid may also have neuroprotective effects because of its antioxidant properties. An association between low uric acid levels and neurodegenerative diseases has been suggested, which may be attributed to diminished neuroprotective effects as a result of reduced uric acid. This review will focus on the relationship between uric acid and various neurologic...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - June 1, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Effects of community ambulation training with 3D-printed ankle –foot orthosis on gait and functional improvements: a case series of three stroke survivors
IntroductionMany of the patients using ankle–foot orthoses (AFOs) experience poor fit, pain, discomfort, dislike of the aesthetics of the device, and excessive range of motion restrictions, which diminish the use of AFOs. Although 3D-printed ankle–foot orthoses (3D-AFOs) affect patient satisfaction and overall gait functions such as ankle moment, joint range of motion (ROM), and temporal-spatial parameters, the material properties and manufacturing process of 3D-AFOs are still diverse; the clinical effects of community ambulation using 3D-AFOs and satisfaction in patients with stroke are poorly understood.Case descript...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - May 31, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Global trends in perioperative stroke research from 2003 to 2022: a web of science-based bibliometric and visual analysis
ConclusionPublications regarding perioperative stroke have experienced rapid growth in the past 20 years and are likely to continuously increase. Research on perioperative antiplatelet and antithrombotic, cardiovascular surgery, postoperative cognitive dysfunction, thrombectomy, tranexamic acid, and frozen elephant trunk has attracted increasing attention, and these topics are emerging hotspots of present research and possible candidates for future research.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - May 31, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Corrigendum: Angiotensin-converting enzyme gene insertion/deletion polymorphism and risk of ischemic stroke complication among patients with hypertension in the Ethiopian population
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - May 30, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Angiotensin-converting enzyme gene insertion/deletion polymorphism and risk of ischemic stroke complication among patients with hypertension in the Ethiopian population
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - May 30, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Enhanced external counter pulsation therapy in patients with symptomatic and severe intracranial steno-occlusive disease: a randomized clinical trial protocol
Intracranial stenosis is prevalent among Asians and constitutes a common cause of cerebral ischemia. While the best medical therapy carries stroke recurrence rates in excess of 10% per year, trials with intracranial stenting have been associated with unacceptable peri-procedural ischemic events. Cerebral ischemic events are strongly related to the severity of intracranial stenosis, which is high in patients with severe intracranial stenosis with poor vasodilatory reserve. Enhanced External Counter Pulsation (EECP) therapy is known to improve myocardial perfusion by facilitating the development of collateral blood vessels i...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - May 30, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Predictive model, miRNA-TF network, related subgroup identification and drug prediction of ischemic stroke complicated with mental disorders based on genes related to gut microbiome
ConclusionThrough comprehensive analysis, a diagnostic prediction model with good effect was obtained. Both the training group (AUC 0.82, CI 0.93–0.71) and the verification group (AUC 0.81, CI 0.90–0.72) had a good phenotype in the qRT-PCR test. And in verification group 2 we validated between the two groups with and without carotid-related ischemic cerebrovascular events (AUC 0.87, CI 1–0.64). MiRNA (hsa-mir-129-2-3p, has-mir-335-5p, and has-mir-16-5p) and TFs (CREB1, FOXL1), which may be related to IS, were obtained.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - May 26, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Identification and cross-validation of autophagy-related genes in cardioembolic stroke
ConclusionWe identified 41 potential autophagy-related genes associated with CE stroke through bioinformatics analysis. SERPINA1, WDFY3, ERN1, RHEB, and BCL2L1 were identified as the most significant DE genes that may affect the development of CE stroke by regulating autophagy. CXCR4 was identified as a hub gene of all types of strokes. ARNT, MAPK1, ATG12, ATG16L2, ATG2B, and BECN1 were identified as particular hub genes for CE stroke. These results may provide insight into the role of autophagy in CE stroke and contribute to the discovery of potential therapeutic targets for CE stroke treatment.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - May 25, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Functional and technical outcomes in acute ischemic stroke patients with hyperdense middle cerebral artery sign treated with endovascular thrombectomy
ConclusionPatients with HMCAS treated with EVT do not have a worse outcome at 3 months compared with no-HMCAS patients. Patients with HMCAS required a greater number of thrombus passes and longer procedure times.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - May 25, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Impact of an automated large vessel occlusion detection tool on clinical workflow and patient outcomes
ConclusionImplementation of an automated LVO detection tool improved radiology TAT but did not translate to improved stroke metrics and outcomes in a real-world setting.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - May 25, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Scalp acupuncture regulates functional connectivity of cerebral hemispheres in patients with hemiplegia after stroke
ConclusionThe changes in functional connectivity between the cerebral cortex and basal ganglia in patients with cerebral infarction showed a weakening of the bilateral hemispheres and the enhancement of the connections between the hemispheres. Scalp acupuncture has the function of bidirectional regulation, which makes the unbalanced abnormal brain function state restore balance.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - May 25, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
