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Total 628 results found since Jan 2013.

Therapist-assisted vision therapy improves outcome for stroke patients with homonymous hemianopia alone or combined with oculomotor dysfunction.
CONCLUSION: Therapist-assisted vision therapy increased peripheral visual awareness. Furthermore patients felt safer in the traffic and in outdoor activities. Reading speed significantly increased, and the ability to keep a moving object in focus improved. PMID: 29792389 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Neurological Research - May 26, 2018 Category: Neurology Tags: Neurol Res Source Type: research

Stroke and peripheral embolisms in a pediatric patient with giant atrial myxoma: Case report and review of current literature
We present a case of a 16-year-old boy who presented with ischemic stroke and embolisms in the lower extremity, caused by a giant left atrial myxoma. Diagnoses: Left atrial myxoma. Interventions: A giant gelatinous mass was completely excised, and the histopathological findings confirmed the diagnosis of atrial myxoma. Outcomes: The temperature of the right lower extremity recovered gradually, and pulse of the right dorsalis pedis artery became palpable 10 days after the surgery. The strength of the bilateral lower extremity was level 5 at discharge. Lessons: Our case, along with the review of the literature, h...
Source: Medicine - July 1, 2018 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Clinical Case Report Source Type: research

Anterior and posterior diaphragm kinesio taping for intractable hiccups after ischemic stroke: A case report
Rationale: Pathophysiologic mechanisms of the central nervous system, such as stroke, can be associated with intractable hiccups. Intractable hiccups can be associated with potentially fatal consequences, thus requiring safe management in an inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) setting with a multidisciplinary team approach to optimize mobility and feeding. Patient Concerns: A 49-year-old male presented to the emergency department with complaints of vomiting and dizziness. Diagnoses: Head computed tomography revealed moderate acute inferior cerebellar infarct in the territory of the posterior inferior cerebellar...
Source: Medicine - August 1, 2018 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Clinical Case Report Source Type: research

Recovery of an injured corticospinal tract via an unusual pathway in a stroke patient: Case report
Rationale: A few mechanisms of recovery from an injured corticospinal tract (CST) in stroke patients have been reported: recovery of an injured CST through (1) normal CST pathway, (2) peri-lesional reorganization, and (3) shifting of the cortical origin area of an injured CST from the other areas to the primary motor cortex. However, it has not been clearly elucidated so far. Patient concerns: A 57-year-old male patient presented with complete weakness of the right extremities due to an intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in the left basal ganglia. At three weeks after onset, the patient showed severe weakness of his right...
Source: Medicine - February 1, 2019 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Clinical Case Report Source Type: research

Atypical presentation of giant cell arteritis in a patient with vertebrobasilar stroke: A case report
Rationale: Giant cell arteritis (GCA) is known to present with typical manifestations like temporal headache and visual abnormalities. However, several cases with atypical manifestations were reported. Stroke occurs in 3% to 7% of patients with GCA. Patient concerns: A 67-year-old male patient with known hypertension presented with somnolence, disorientation and mild bilateral limb ataxia. The magnetic resonance imaging showed multiple acute infarctions in the territory of the vertebrobasilar system with occlusion of the left vertebral artery. Diagnosis: Ten months later, during a routine neurovascular follow-up, r...
Source: Medicine - August 1, 2019 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Clinical Case Report Source Type: research

Increased thalamocortical connectivity to the medial prefrontal cortex with recovery of impaired consciousness in a stroke patient: A case report
We report a stroke patient who showed increased thalamocortical connectivity to the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) with recovery of impaired consciousness that was demonstrated on diffusion tensor tractography (DTT) of the ascending reticular activating system (ARAS). Patients concerns: A 48-year-old male patient underwent craniectomy and hematoma removal for spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage in the right basal ganglia and thalamus. When he started rehabilitation at 5 weeks after onset he was in a vegetative state with a Coma Recovery Scale-Revised score of 6. Diagnoses: The patient was diagnosed spontaneous intr...
Source: Medicine - May 1, 2020 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Clinical Case Report Source Type: research

Acute ischemic stroke due to unruptured small aneurysm of internal carotid artery: A case report
Rationale: Intracranial small aneurysm is a rare cause of ischemic stroke, and been described only in sparse case reports. The exact pathophysiology, treatment strategies, and prognosis remain incompletely understood. Patient concerns: A 42-year-old man presented with an acute onset weakness of the right limbs. Diagnoses: Neuroimaging evaluation confirmed a diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke and left internal carotid artery (ICA) small aneurysm. Interventions: The patient underwent oral anti-platelet therapy (100 mg aspirin daily). Outcomes: The patient recovered to normal status within 4 weeks following an...
Source: Medicine - October 9, 2020 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Clinical Case Report Source Type: research

Alterations of functional connectivity in auditory and sensorimotor neural networks: A case report in a patient with cortical deafness after bilateral putaminal hemorrhagic stroke
Rationale: Cortical deafness is a rare auditory dysfunction caused by damage to brain auditory networks. The aim was to report alterations of functional connectivity in intrinsic auditory, motor, and sensory networks in a cortical deafness patient. Patient concerns: A 41-year-old woman suffered a right putaminal hemorrhage. Eight years earlier, she had suffered a left putaminal hemorrhage and had minimal sequelae. She had quadriparesis, imbalance, hypoesthesia, and complete hearing loss. Diagnoses: She was diagnosed with cortical deafness. After 6 months, resting-state functional magnetic resonance imagin...
Source: Medicine - January 22, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Clinical Case Report Source Type: research

Telestroke Across the Continuum of Care: Lessons from the COVID-19 Pandemic
While use of telemedicine to guide emergent treatment of ischemic stroke is well established, the COVID-19 pandemic motivated the rapid expansion of care via telemedicine to provide consistent care while reducing patient and provider exposure and preserving personal protective equipment. Temporary changes in re-imbursement, inclusion of home office and patient home environments, and increased access to telehealth technologies by patients, health care staff and health care facilities were key to provide an environment for creative and consistent high-quality stroke care.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - April 8, 2021 Category: Neurology Authors: Amy K. Guzik, Sheryl Martin-Schild, Prasanna Tadi, Sherita N. Chapman, Sami Al Kasab, Sharyl R. Martini, Brett C. Meyer, Bart M. Demaerschalk, Marcella A. Wozniak, Andrew M. Southerland Source Type: research

Stroke and Neurointervention in the COVID-19 pandemic: A narrative review
Expert Rev Med Devices. 2021 May 8. doi: 10.1080/17434440.2021.1928495. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: In this review, we will summarize the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on neurointerventional care for patients with cerebrovascular disease, with a particular emphasis on epidemiology, neurointerventional processes, and lessons learned from paradigm shifts in endovascular care.AREAS COVERED: Peer-reviewed research is summarized regarding the complications of COVID-19 as related to the pandemic's impact on hospital admissions, imaging capabilities, treatment times, and outcomes of neurointerventional cases.EXP...
Source: Expert Review of Medical Devices - May 10, 2021 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Ameena Rana Thanh N Nguyen James E Siegler Source Type: research

Stroke and neurointervention in the COVID-19 pandemic: a narrative review
Expert Rev Med Devices. 2021 May 17:1-9. doi: 10.1080/17434440.2021.1928495. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIntroduction: In this review, we will summarize the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on neurointerventional care for patients with cerebrovascular disease, with a particular emphasis on epidemiology, neurointerventional processes, and lessons learned from paradigm shifts in endovascular care.Areas covered: Peer-reviewed research is summarized regarding the complications of COVID-19 as related to the pandemic's impact on hospital admissions, imaging capabilities, treatment times, and outcomes of neurointerventional case...
Source: Expert Review of Medical Devices - May 10, 2021 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Ameena Rana Thanh N Nguyen James E Siegler Source Type: research