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Condition: Diabetes
Procedure: Anesthesia
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Total 252 results found since Jan 2013.
Use of neuromuscular blockade for neck dissection and association with iatrogenic nerve injury
CONCLUSIONS: In this study, use of neuromuscular blockade intraoperatively during neck dissection was not associated with increased rates of iatrogenic cranial nerve injury. While this investigation provides early support for safe use of neuromuscular blockade during neck dissection, future investigation with greater power remains necessary.PMID:37507689 | DOI:10.1186/s12871-023-02217-7
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 28, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Joshua D Smith Graciela Mentz Aleda M Leis Yuan Yuan Chaz L Stucken Steven B Chinn Keith A Casper Kelly M Malloy Andrew G Shuman Scott A McLean Andrew J Rosko Mark E P Prince Kevin K Tremper Matthew E Spector Samuel A Schechtman Source Type: research
Sex differences in clinical outcomes amongst 1105 patients admitted with hip fractures
AbstractAmongst hip fracture admissions, mortality is higher in men than in women. However, sex differences in other care-quality measures have not been well-documented. We aimed to examine sex differences in mortality as well as a wide range of underlying health indicators and clinical outcomes in adults ≥ 60 year of age admitted with hip fractures from their own homes to a single NHS hospital between April-2009 and June-2019. Sex differences in delirium, length of stay (LOS) and mortality in hospital, readmission, and discharge destination, were examined by logistic regression. There were 7 87 women and 318 men o...
Source: Internal and Emergency Medicine - April 26, 2023 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research
Single Versus Multiarterial Grafts for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: Analysis of Recent Data
ACCORDING TO THE Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, there are 37.3 million people with diabetes mellitus (DM) in the United States.1 The main cause of death for patients with DM, types 1 and 2, is coronary artery disease (CAD), with a 2- to 4-fold increased risk of mortality for heart disease.2 The trend of increased morbidity and mortality in patients with DM is likely due to its more complex and diffuse CAD pattern.3 Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) remains the gold standard compared to percutaneous coronary intervention for CAD in patients with DM, with reductions in mortality, myocardial infarction, and ...
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - March 12, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Kenneth R. Hassler, Harish Ramakrishna Tags: Expert Review Source Type: research
Single vs Multi-Arterial Grafts for CABG - Analysis of Recent Data
According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) there are 37.3 million people with diabetes mellitus (DM) in the United States.1 The main cause of death for DM patients, type 1 and 2, is coronary artery disease (CAD), with a 2 to 4-fold increased risk of mortality for heart disease.2 The trend of increased morbidity and mortality in DM patients is likely due to its more complex and diffuse CAD pattern.3 Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) remains the gold standard when compared to percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for CAD in DM with a reduction in mortality, myocardial infarction, and stroke as d...
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - March 12, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Kenneth R. Hassler, Harish Ramakrishna Tags: Expert Review Source Type: research
Predictors of Symptomatic Intracranial Hemorrhage after Endovascular Thrombectomy in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Conclusions: This study identified many predictors of sICH. Some of the results lack robust evidence given the limitations of the study. Therefore, larger cohort studies are needed to confirm these predictors.Cerebrovasc Dis
Source: Cerebrovascular Diseases - November 24, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Outcomes of Carotid Stenting in Patients with Fibromuscular Dysplasia
CONCLUSION: Carotid artery stenting for fibromuscular dysplasia is a feasible and safe procedure with favorable technical success, low neurological complications, and good clinical outcomes at 1-year follow-up.PMID:36400362 | DOI:10.1016/j.jvs.2022.10.040
Source: Atherosclerosis - November 18, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jesus Porras-Colon Carla K Scott Alejandro Pizano Anna Driessen Carlos H Timaran John G Modrall Shirling Tsai Melissa L Kirkwood Bala Ramanan Source Type: research
Comparison of predictors of failure of early neurological improvement after successful endovascular treatment for posterior and anterior circulation large vessel occlusion: Data from ANGEL-ACT registry
CONCLUSION: In selected patients, successful EVT can lead to similar outcomes in PCLVO and ACLVO. Some predictors of fENI in both anterior circulation and posterior circulation were identified in our study, which should be highly considered in the clinical practice in LVO patients undergoing EVT.PMID:36266940 | DOI:10.1177/15910199221133164
Source: Interventional Neuroradiology - October 21, 2022 Category: Radiology Authors: Xinguang Yang Jie Yang Dapeng Sun Anxin Wang Xu Tong Baixue Jia Zhongrong Miao ANGEL-ACT study group Source Type: research
Incidence and risk factors of intraoperative hyperglycemia in non-diabetic patients: a prospective observational study
Intraoperative hyperglycemia has been associated with multiple postoperative complications such as surgical site infection, myocardial infarction, stroke, and death. These complications are not confined to onl...
Source: BMC Anesthesiology - September 10, 2022 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Varunya Sermkasemsin, Mali Rungreungvanich, Worapot Apinyachon, Inthuon Sangasilpa, Wanlee Srichot and Chawika Pisitsak Tags: Research Source Type: research
A single-center retrospective study with 1-year follow-up after CEA in patients with severe carotid stenosis with contralateral carotid artery occlusion
ConclusionsA longer carotid clamp time (>20 min) and a history of diabetes may increase the risk of adverse events in patients with unilateral severe carotid stenosis and contralateral occlusion after CEA. With good preoperative evaluation and intraoperative monitoring, the use of shunts may not be needed intraoperatively in patients with unilateral severe carotid stenosis and contralateral occlusion.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - August 24, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Preoperative preparation and premedication of bariatric surgical patient
Marina Varbanova, Brittany Maggard, Rainer LenhardtSaudi Journal of Anaesthesia 2022 16(3):287-298
The prevalence of obesity has tripled worldwide over the past four decades. The United States has the highest rates of obesity, with 88% of the population being overweight and 36% obese. The UK has the sixth highest prevalence of obesity. The problem of obesity is not isolated to the developed world and has increasingly become an issue in the developing world as well. Obesity carries an increased risk of many serious diseases and health conditions, including type 2 diabetes, heart disease, stroke, sleep...
Source: Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia - June 20, 2022 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Marina Varbanova Brittany Maggard Rainer Lenhardt Source Type: research
Revised cardiac score index is a predictor of long-term outcomes after carotid endarterectomy
Conclusion: RCRI and CtRCRI did not predict MACE in the perioperative period but are good predictors of 30-day complications (Clavien-Dindo ≥2). Both RCRI and CtRCRI have good prognostic value as predictors of long-term cardiovascular events.PMID:35171024 | DOI:10.1024/0301-1526/a000988
Source: VASA. Zeitschrift fur Gefasskrankheiten. Journal for Vascular Diseases - February 16, 2022 Category: Surgery Authors: Filipa J ácome Leandro N óbrega Ant ónio Pereira-Neves Lu ís Duarte-Gamas Joana Mour ão Pedro Videira-Reis Marina Dias-Neto Jo ão Rocha-Neves Source Type: research
