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Condition: Obesity
Nutrition: Nutrition

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Total 180 results found since Jan 2013.

Causal relationship from coffee consumption to diseases and mortality: a review of observational and Mendelian randomization studies including cardiometabolic diseases, cancer, gallstones and other diseases
ConclusionHigh coffee consumption is associated with low risk of mortality, cardiometabolic diseases, some cancers and gallstones in observational studies, with no evidence to support causality from Mendelian randomization studies for most diseases except gallstones.
Source: European Journal of Nutrition - February 27, 2022 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

A longitudinal examination of objective neighborhood walkability, body mass index, and waist circumference: the REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke study
Studies have shown neighborhood walkability is associated with obesity. To advance this research, study designs involving longer follow-up, broader geographic regions, appropriate neighborhood characterization...
Source: International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity - February 12, 2022 Category: Nutrition Authors: Ian-Marshall Lang, Cathy L. Antonakos, Suzanne E. Judd and Natalie Colabianchi Tags: Research Source Type: research

Blood withdrawal acutely impairs cardiac filling, output and aerobic capacity in proportion to induced hypovolemia in middle-aged and older women
In conclusion, blood withdrawal impairs cardiac filling, Q ̇ and aerobic capacity in proportion to the magnitude of hypovolemia in healthy mature women. Novelty: The filling of the heart and therefore cardiac output are impaired by blood withdrawal in women. Oxygen delivery and aerobic capacity are reduced in proportion to blood withdrawal.
Source: Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism - December 8, 2021 Category: Physiology Authors: Candela Diaz-Canestro Brandon Pentz Arshia Sehgal David Montero Source Type: research

Association of chronic kidney disease with exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the US population
This study aims to investigate the association between seven urinary PAH concentrations (1-hydroxynaphthalene, 2-hydroxynaphthalene, 3-hydroxyfluorene 2-hydroxyfluorene, 1-hydroxyphenanthrene, 1-hydroxypyrene, and 2 & 3-hydroxyphenanthrene) and CKD in the US adult population. A cross-sectional analysis using the 2015-2016 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) dataset was conducted. CKD was defined with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and albumin to creatinine ratio (ACR). Participants with an eGFR < 60 ml/min/1.73m2 or ACR > 30 mg/gm were considered to have CKD. A specialized compl...
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - November 25, 2021 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Humairat H Rahman Danielle Niemann Stuart H Munson-McGee Source Type: research

Determinants of blood eosinophil count in adults from a large population-based study
Factors not associated with respiratory disease that influence blood eosinophil (B-Eos) count have not been clearly defined. We aimed to evaluate the influence of non-respiratory diseases on B-Eos count and to identify individual characteristics, including gender and body mass index, associated with B-Eos count in individuals without respiratory disease.Individuals (18-85 years) with complete B-Eos data from the US National Health and Nutritional Examination Surveys 2005–2016 were grouped as having respiratory disease (n=7,894) or not having respiratory disease (n=15,010). Among those without respiratory disease, non...
Source: European Respiratory Journal - November 25, 2021 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Amaral, R., Jacinto, T., Malinovschi, A., Janson, C., Price, D., Fonseca, J., Alving, K. Tags: Monitoring airway disease Source Type: research

Diabetes Equates the Rich and the Poor
Diabetes test, Mauritius. Credit: Nasseem Ackbarally/IPSBy Bruno KappaNAIROBI, Nov 12 2021 (IPS) Although for different reasons, diabetes appears to be one of the few cases that put rich and poor societies at equal footing. In either case, diabetes is caused by wrong, dangerous to health nutritional habits. In fact, people in industrialised countries tend to consume the so-called “junk food”, while in poor nations diabetes is caused by malnutrition and undernourishment. And it is a seriously worrying health problem. In fact, globally, an estimated 422 million adults were living with diabetes as of 2014, compared to 108...
Source: IPS Inter Press Service - Health - November 12, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Bruno Kappa Tags: Global Headlines Health Source Type: news

Development of a Mobile Application Platform for Self-Management of Obesity Using Artificial Intelligence Techniques
Int J Telemed Appl. 2021 Aug 27;2021:6624057. doi: 10.1155/2021/6624057. eCollection 2021.ABSTRACTObesity is a major global health challenge and a risk factor for the leading causes of death, including heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and several types of cancer. Attempts to manage and regulate obesity have led to the implementation of various dietary regulatory initiatives to provide information on the calorie contents of meals. Although knowledge of the calorie content is useful for meal planning, it is not sufficient as other factors, including health status (diabetes, hypertension, etc.) and level of physical activity,...
Source: International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications - September 6, 2021 Category: Information Technology Authors: Sylvester M Sefa-Yeboah Kwabena Osei Annor Valencia J Koomson Firibu K Saalia Matilda Steiner-Asiedu Godfrey A Mills Source Type: research