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Condition: Bleeding
Procedure: Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

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Total 448 results found since Jan 2013.

Early and long ‐term clinical outcomes after minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass grafting versus off‐pump coronary surgery via sternotomy in isolated proximal left anterior descending artery disease: A propensity score matching analysis
ConclusionsShort ‐term as well as long‐term outcomes of MIDCAB in terms of mortality, MI, stroke, and target vessel revascularization are satisfactory and as safe and effective as OPCAB via sternotomy.
Source: Journal of Cardiac Surgery - September 27, 2020 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Ryszard Stanislawski, Sleiman Sebastian Aboul ‐Hassan, Jakub Marczak, Tomasz Stankowski, Maciej Peksa, Marcin Nawotka, Romuald Cichon Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Outcomes of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement with Percutaneous Coronary Intervention versus Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement with Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
We aimed to compare the outcomes of combined surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) with coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) to concurrent transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in a large U.S. population sample. The National Inpatient Sample (NIS) was queried for all patients diagnosed with aortic valve stenosis who underwent SAVR with CABG or TAVR with PCI during the years 2016-2017. Study outcomes included all-cause in-hospital mortality, acute stroke, pacemaker insertion, vascular complications, major bleeding, acute kidney injury, sepsis, non-home discharge, le...
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - September 25, 2020 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ashraf Abugroun, Mohammed Osman, Saria Awadalla, Lloyd Klein Source Type: research

Effects of Body Weight on Bleeding and Ischemic Events in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention  - From the CREDO-Kyoto Registry Cohort-2.
CONCLUSIONS: Cumulative incidences of bleeding and ischemic events increased incrementally as BW decreased in both men and women. The adjusted risks of underweight relative to overweight for bleeding and ischemic events were significant only in women. PMID: 32893236 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Circulation Journal - September 4, 2020 Category: Cardiology Authors: Yamamoto K, Natsuaki M, Yoshikawa Y, Morimoto T, Shiomi H, Watanabe H, Kato T, Saito N, Kadota K, Ando K, Furukawa Y, Tamura T, Sakamoto H, Toyofuku M, Inada T, Inoko M, Suwa S, Onodera T, Ishii K, Kanamori N, Kimura T, CREDO-Kyoto PCI/CABG Registry Cohor Tags: Circ J Source Type: research

Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in Cancer Patients: Prevalence and Outcomes in the United States.
CONCLUSION: Among those undergoing CABG, the prevalence of comorbid cancer has steadily increased. Outside of major bleeding, these patients appear to share similar outcomes to those without cancer indicating that CABG utilization should be not be declined in cancer patients when otherwise indicated. Further research into the factors underlying the decision to pursue CABG in specific cancer sub-groups is needed. PMID: 32861331 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Clinical Prostate Cancer - August 31, 2020 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Guha A, Dey AK, Kalra A, Gumina R, Lustberg M, Lavie CJ, Sabik JF, Addison D Tags: Mayo Clin Proc Source Type: research

Developing a cardiac surgery unit in the Caribbean: A reflection
ConclusionFrequent outside visits complemented by training in an overseas center, and transfer of knowledge proved to be an effective strategy to develop a cardiac surgery unit in an emerging country with results comparable to accepted international standards.
Source: Journal of Cardiac Surgery - August 20, 2020 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Gianni D. Angelini, Richard A. E. Ramsingh, Natasha C. Rahaman, Risshi D. Rampersad, Anand Rampersad, Kamal A. Rampersad, Giovanni Teodori Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

The COMPASS trial: practical considerations for application after coronary artery bypass surgery
Purpose of review We review the cardiovascular outcomes for people using anticoagulation strategies (COMPASS) trial with particular emphasis on patients with a history of remote coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and those who were enrolled 4–14 days after CABG. We provide practical guidance for selecting patients with the greatest potential to benefit who have acceptable bleeding risk. In particular, we address concerns about postoperative bleeding and discuss the relative merits of rivaroxaban and aspirin versus P2Y12 inhibition and aspirin. Recent findings The COMPASS trial demonstrated that rivaroxaban and a...
Source: Current Opinion in Cardiology - August 13, 2020 Category: Cardiology Tags: COMPLEX ISSUES IN CORONARY REVASCULARIZATION: Edited by Bobby Yanagawa and Subodh Verma Source Type: research

Predictors of Acute Kidney Injury Following Surgical Valve Replacement
Conclusion Independent predictors of acute kidney injury following valve surgeries include age, hypertension, heart failure, MR, use of ACEi <month, perioperative blood transfusion, and prolonged pump time or inotropic support. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New YorkArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text
Source: The Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon - July 24, 2020 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Ibrahim, Khalid S. Kheirallah, Khalid A. Mayyas, Fadia A. Alwaqfi, Nizar A. Tags: Original Cardiovascular Source Type: research

Meta-analysis Comparing Multiple Arterial Grafts versus Single Arterial Graft for Coronary-Artery Bypass Grafting
Observational studies and randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have shown conflicting outcomes for multiple arterial graft (MAG) coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) compared to single arterial grafts (SAGs). The predominant evidence supporting the use of MAGs is observational. The aim of this meta-analysis of RCTs is to compare outcomes following MAG and SAG. We searched multiple databases for RCTs comparing MAG versus SAG. The clinical outcomes studied were all-cause mortality, cardiac mortality, myocardial infarction (MI), revascularization, stroke, sternal wound complications, and major bleeding.
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology - June 14, 2020 Category: Cardiology Authors: Khalid Changal, Saqib Masroor, Ahmed Elzanaty, Mitra Patel, Tanveer Mir, Shayan Khan, Salik Nazir, Ronak Soni, Carson Oostra, Sadik Khuder, Ehab Eltahawy Source Type: research

Synchronous versus staged carotid artery stenting and coronary artery bypass graft for patients with concomitant severe coronary and carotid artery stenosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
CONCLUSION: The simultaneous approach was associated with an increased risk of 30-day stroke compared to staged CAS and CABG. However, no statistically significant difference was found in long-term results of mortality, MI and stroke between the two approaches. Future studies are warranted to validate our results. PMID: 32493182 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Vascular - June 2, 2020 Category: Surgery Authors: Tzoumas A, Giannopoulos S, Charisis N, Texakalidis P, Kokkinidis DG, Zisis SN, Machinis T, Koullias GJ Tags: Vascular Source Type: research

Protamine sulfate use during tibial bypass does not appear to increase thrombotic events or affect short-term graft patency.
CONCLUSIONS: Heparin reversal with protamine sulfate after tibial or peroneal bypass grafting is not associated with higher cardiovascular morbidity, bypass thrombosis, amputation, or mortality. Additionally, there was no statistically significant difference in post-operative bleeding or thrombosis complications for patients who did not receive protamine, although the findings are suggestive of a potential difference in a more adequately powered study. Our results suggest that protamine sulfate is safe for intraoperative use without increased risk of thrombotic complications or early tibial bypass graft failure. PMID:...
Source: Vascular - May 10, 2020 Category: Surgery Authors: Phair J, Futchko J, Trestman EB, Carnevale M, Friedmann P, Shukla H, Garg K, Koleilat I Tags: Vascular Source Type: research

Minimally invasive coronary artery bypass grafting: useful routine option for coronary revascularization in selected cases
ConclusionsMICS CABG is feasible and showed good mid-term outcomes. BITAs can be harvested with this approach; thus, allowing for various graft designs. We recommend this as a useful option for coronary revascularization in selected cases.
Source: General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - March 23, 2020 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research

Establishing the Safety of Training in Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery: A Retrospective Comparison of Outcomes between Trainees and a Consultant Surgeon
Conclusions These results demonstrate comparable outcomes in OPCAB surgery between a consultant surgeon and trainees. This study supports the conclusion that training surgeons in OPCAB is appropriate for trainees in the final years of cardiac surgery training. [...] Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New YorkArticle in Thieme eJournals: Table of contents  |  Abstract  |  Full text
Source: The Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon - March 20, 2020 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Pal, Soumik Hartley, Philip Salmasi, Yousuf Asimakopoulos, George Tags: Original Cardiovascular Source Type: research

Efficacy and Safety of Potent Oral P2Y 12 Inhibitors in Medically Managed ACS Patients: a Meta-analysis
ConclusionPotent oral P2Y12 inhibitors, especially ticagrelor, decrease the risk of ischemic events in MMACS patients as compared with clopidogrel, without significantly increasing major bleeding.
Source: Cardiovascular Drugs and Therapy - January 31, 2020 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Minimally invasive multivessel coronary bypass surgery: Angiographic patency data
ConclusionsMIM CABG allows complete surgical revascularization with excellent clinical outcomes and promising angiographic graft patency rates.
Source: Journal of Cardiac Surgery - January 22, 2020 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Mikhail A. Snegirev, Artem A. Paivin, Dmitrii O. Denisyuk, Olga A. Drozdova, Galina M. Mitusova, Lana B. Sichinava, Nikolai E. Khvan, Vladimir E. Sharafutdinov Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

A Multi Center Experience: Is Valve Replacement Safe for Patients with Hugely Dilated Left Ventricle?
CONCLUSION: Valve replacement in patients with hugely dilated left ventricle are safe operations with satisfactory outcomes even if combined with other procedures, especially with proper preoperative preparation, intraoperative preservation of posterior mitral leaflet, and meticulous postoperative follow up in the surgical ICU. PMID: 31895029 [PubMed - in process]
Source: The Heart Surgery Forum - November 24, 2019 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Ahmed A, Toema A, Yehia A, Hashim Y, Elkahely M, Onsy A Tags: Heart Surg Forum Source Type: research