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Total 11251 results found since Jan 2013.

Outpatient Management of COVID-19: Rapid Evidence Review
Am Fam Physician. 2023 Apr;107(4):370-381.ABSTRACTNew COVID-19 variants of concern continue to develop. Incubation period, transmissibility, immune escape, and treatment effectiveness differ by variants of concern. Physicians should be aware that the characteristics of the predominant variants of concern determine aspects of diagnosis and treatment. Multiple testing modalities exist; the most appropriate testing strategy varies depending on the clinical scenario, with factors of test sensitivity, turnaround time, and the expertise required for specimen collection. Three types of vaccines are available in the United States,...
Source: American Family Physician - April 13, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Anthony M Cheng Emily Dollar Heather Angier Source Type: research

2023 Masters in Hospital Medicine
SHM outgoing president Rachel Thompson, MD, MPH, SFHM, kicked off SHM Converge 2023 in Austin, Texas in March by honoring SHM’s 2023 class of Masters in Hospital Medicine—Alpesh N. Amin, MD, MBA, MACP, MHM, Margaret C. Fang, MD, MPH, MHM, Daniel Payson Hunt MD, MHM, and Danielle B. Scheurer, MD, MSCR, MHM. “They join 39 other Masters in Hospital Medicine,” Dr. Thompson said. “For a total of 43 from a universe of tens of thousands worldwide.” Dr. Amin Alpesh N. Amin, MD, MBA, MACP, MHM, has been elected to the program in honor of his dedication to the specialty and SHM, along with his research and transfor...
Source: The Hospitalist - April 12, 2023 Category: Hospital Management Authors: Lisa Casinger Tags: Awards Hospital Medicine Leadership Source Type: research

Associations between Latino ethnicity and the use of emotional support and completion of advance directives
Palliat Support Care. 2023 Apr 11:1-7. doi: 10.1017/S1478951523000366. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVES: Latino patients have been shown to engage in advance care planning (ACP) at much lower rates than non-Latino White patients. Coping strategies, such as the use of emotional support, may differentially relate to engagement in ACP among Latino and non-Latino patients. The present study sought to examine the moderating effect of ethnicity on the relationship between the use of emotional support as a coping strategy and completion of advance directives.METHODS: The present study employed a weighted sample (Nw = 185)...
Source: Palliative and Supportive Care - April 11, 2023 Category: Palliative Care Authors: Megan Johnson Shen Holly G Prigerson Paul K Maciejewski Source Type: research

Risk and accuracy of outpatient-identified hypoxaemia for death among suspected child pneumonia cases in rural Bangladesh: a multifacility prospective cohort study
Lancet Respir Med. 2023 Apr 7:S2213-2600(23)00098-X. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(23)00098-X. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Hypoxaemic pneumonia mortality risk in low-income and middle-income countries is high in children who have been hospitalised, but unknown among outpatient children. We sought to establish the outpatient burden, mortality risk, and prognostic accuracy of death from hypoxaemia in children with suspected pneumonia in Bangladesh.METHODS: We conducted a prospective community-based cohort study encompassing three upazila (subdistrict) health complex catchment areas in Sylhet, Bangladesh. Children age...
Source: Respiratory Care - April 10, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Eric D McCollum Salahuddin Ahmed Arunangshu D Roy Asmd Ashraful Islam Holly B Schuh Carina King Shubhada Hooli Mohammad Abdul Quaiyum Amy Sarah Ginsburg William Checkley Abdullah H Baqui Tim Colbourn Source Type: research

Connecting the mechanisms of tumor sex differences with cancer therapy
Mol Cell Biochem. 2023 Apr 7. doi: 10.1007/s11010-023-04723-1. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSex differences in cancer incidence and survival are constant and pronounced globally, across all races and all age groups of cancer types. In 2016, after the National Institutes of Health proposed a policy of utilizing sex as a biological variable, researchers started paying more attention to the molecular mechanisms behind gender variations in cancer. Historically, most previous studies investigating sex differences have been centered on gonadal sex hormones. Nevertheless, sex differences also involve genetic and molecular pathwa...
Source: Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry - April 7, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Huan Li Weibo Jiang Shui Liu Manshi Yang Siyuan Chen Yihan Pan Mengying Cui Source Type: research

Proceedings of the 2022 NHLBI and OASH state of the science in transfusion medicine symposium
This report summarizes the key ideas and research priorities identified during the NHLBI/OASH SoS in TM symposium. The report highlights major gaps in our current knowledge and provides a road map for TM research.PMID:37005871 | DOI:10.1111/trf.17296
Source: Transfusion - April 3, 2023 Category: Hematology Authors: Brian Custer Evan M Bloch Barbara J Bryant Angelo D'Alessandro Meghan Delaney Ruchika Goel Eldad A Hod Cassandra D Josephson Louis M Katz Yvette M Miller Merlyn H Sayers Jansen N Seheult Darrell J Triulzi James Berger Shimian Zou Benyam Hailu Simone A Gly Source Type: research

Clinical significance of CT angiographic assessment of collateral circulation combined with serum NLRP1 levels in ischemic stroke patients
This study showed that the serum NLRP1 levels were remarkably decreased in ischemic stroke patients. In addition, the serum NLRP1 levels and ASITN/SIR grade could predict the prognosis of ischemic stroke patients.PMID:37000063 | DOI:10.1097/MD.0000000000033433
Source: Atherosclerosis - March 31, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Chong Tao Yu Wang Shiyin Xiao Source Type: research