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Specialty: Cardiology

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Total 800 results found since Jan 2013.

Effect of inclisiran, the small-interfering RNA against proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9, on platelets, immune cells, and immunological biomarkers: a pre-specified analysis from ORION-1
Conclusion  In this pre-specified safety analysis of ORION-1 for the siRNA therapeutic inclisiran, no adverse effects on measures of inflammation or immune activation nor adverse effects on platelets or clinical immunogenicity AEs were observed over at least 6-month treatment. These safety findings in the largest analysis of an RNAi study in humans to date provide strong reassurance about the safety of inclisiran and the potential of cardiovascular RNA-targeted therapies.
Source: Cardiovascular Research - April 3, 2020 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

ANGPTL3 and Apolipoprotein C-III as Novel Lipid-Lowering Targets
AbstractPurpose of ReviewDespite significant progress in plasma lipid lowering strategies, recent clinical trials highlight the existence of residual cardiovascular risk. Angiopoietin-like protein 3 (ANGPTL3) and apolipoprotein C-III (Apo C-III) have been identified as novel lipid-lowering targets.Recent FindingsApo C-III and ANGPTL3 have emerged as novel regulators of triglyceride (TG) and low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) levels. ANGPTL3 is an inhibitor of lipoprotein lipase (LPL), reducing lipolysis of Apo B-containing lipoproteins. Loss-of-functionANGPLT3 mutations are associated with reduced plasma cholester...
Source: Current Atherosclerosis Reports - March 10, 2021 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

The Role of RNA-Targeted Therapeutics to Reduce ASCVD Risk: What Have We Learned Recently?
AbstractPurpose of ReviewTo discuss advances on the RNA-targeted therapies to treat dyslipidemia with the aim of reducing atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD).Recent FindingsGenetic studies have paved the way for therapies that reduce translation of proteins that play causal roles in dyslipidemia and atherosclerosis like proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9), apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB), apolipoprotein(a) [apo(a)], apolipoprotein C3 (apoC3), and angiopoietin-like 3 (ANGPTL3). Either antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) therapies and small interfering RNA (siRNA) molecules inhibit protein synthesis and ...
Source: Current Atherosclerosis Reports - June 19, 2021 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Melatonin Inhibits OGD/R-Induced H9c2 Cardiomyocyte Pyroptosis via Regulation of MT2/miR-155/FOXO3a/ARC Axis
Int Heart J. 2022;63(2):327-337. doi: 10.1536/ihj.21-571.ABSTRACTEmerging literature suggests that pyroptosis plays a critical role in ischemia/hypoxia (I/R) -induced myocardial injury. Melatonin has been implicated in attenuating I/R-induced injury of cardiomyocytes. Nevertheless, whether melatonin inhibits I/R-induced pyroptosis of cardiomyocytes and the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unexploited.H9c2 cardiomyocytes were cultured under oxygen-glucose deprivation/reperfusion (OGD/R) condition to establish a myocardial pyroptosis model in vitro. OGD/R-induced pyroptosis was evaluated by CCK-8 assay, IL-1β and IL-1...
Source: International Heart Journal - March 31, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Rui Chen Min Yang Source Type: research