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Infectious Disease: SARS

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Total 79986 results found since Jan 2013.

Farnesoid X receptor enhances epithelial ACE2 expression and inhibits viral-induced IL-6 secretion: implications for intestinal symptoms of SARS-CoV-2
CONCLUSION: By virtue of its ability to modulate epithelial ACE2 expression and inhibit virus-mediated pro-inflammatory cytokine release, FXR represents a promising target for development of new approaches to prevent intestinal manifestations of SARS-CoV-2.PMID:37697930 | DOI:10.1152/ajpgi.00099.2023
Source: Am J Physiol Gastroi... - September 12, 2023 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Jessica S Smyth Jennifer K Truong Anuradha Rao Jennifer Foulke-Abel Luciano Adorini Mark Donowitz Paul A Dawson Stephen J Keely Source Type: research

Comparative effectiveness of mRNA-1273 and BNT162b2 COVID-19 vaccines in immunocompromised individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis using the GRADE framework
ConclusionThis GRADE meta-analysis based on a large number of consistent observational studies showed that the mRNA-1273 COVID-19 vaccine is associated with improved clinical effectiveness in IC populations compared with BNT162b2.
Source: Frontiers in Immunology - September 12, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Source Type: research

Metformin and Covid-19: a systematic review of systematic reviews with meta-analysis
Conclusions More in-depth studies on the use of metformin, compared to other molecules, may be required to understand the real protective potential of the drug against negative outcomes caused by COVID-19 infection in DM2 patients.PMID:37695186 | DOI:10.23750/abm.v94iS3.14405
Source: Acta Bio-Medica : Atenei Parmensis - September 11, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Fabio Petrelli Iolanda Grappasonni Cuc Thi Thu Nguyen Marina Tesauro Paola Pantanetti Sonila Xhafa Giovanni Cangelosi Source Type: research

Impact of the educational program "Igiene Insieme"in 1,991 Italian primary schools: student behavior and  incidence of SARS-CoV-2
CONCLUSIONS: We report an overall positive effect of health education interventions in primary schools. Although the limitations in the study design, our findings are important to inform planning, implementation and monitoring of health promotion campaigns in young generations so as to contribute to limit the risk of infection spread at the community level.PMID:37695175 | DOI:10.23750/abm.v94iS3.14561
Source: Acta Bio-Medica : Atenei Parmensis - September 11, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Lucia Bricchi Carlo Signorelli Anna Odone Danilo Cereda Lucia Bisceglia Pier Luigi Lopalco Source Type: research

Promoting societal resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic: a multi-country analysis of public health strategies
CONCLUSIONS: The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the importance of Public Health in developing proper strategies and utilizing digitals tools to counteract infodemic and spread relevant information. Healthcare workers should improve their communication skills to face future epidemics and be trusted by the population. Social media and digital platforms should be studied and used effectively in times of emergency.PMID:37695174 | DOI:10.23750/abm.v94iS3.14562
Source: Acta Bio-Medica : Atenei Parmensis - September 11, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Anna Carole D'Amelio Sarah Cataldi Giulia Dallagiacoma Leandro Gentile Anna Odone Carlo Signorelli Source Type: research

Innovative COVID-19 diagnostics and testing strategies in Italy, Denmark, UK, Israel and Sweden: a comparative analysis including tests, incidence and mortality
In this study, we analyzed the use of these techniques in five countries (i.e. Italy, Denmark, the United Kingdom, Sweden, and Israel) based on their specific national testing and contact tracing strategies. We also examined the number of tests performed per week, the positivity rate of tests, and the mortality rate in these populations during the same time periods. These countries were chosen based on the directives of the consortium involved in the CORONADX project.PMID:37695173 | DOI:10.23750/abm.v94iS3.14565
Source: Acta Bio-Medica : Atenei Parmensis - September 11, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Pietro Melodia Manuel Stocchi Leandro Gentile Anna Odone Cristina Renzi Carlo Signorelli Source Type: research

CD14 and CSF1R as developmental molecular targets for the induction of osteoarthritis
CONCLUSION: CD14 and CSF1R are highly expressed in osteoarthritis and may be therapeutic targets for osteoarthritis.PMID:37693684 | PMC:PMC10492034
Source: International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology - September 11, 2023 Category: Pathology Authors: Meiliang Zheng Zheng Li Yingfa Feng Xiaoyu Zhang Source Type: research

Herpes zoster in a patient with first onset of childhood nephrotic syndrome following the second SARS-CoV-2 vaccination
CEN Case Rep. 2023 Sep 11. doi: 10.1007/s13730-023-00818-2. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37695475 | DOI:10.1007/s13730-023-00818-2
Source: Herpes - September 11, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Kaoru Nakashima Tomoko Horinouchi Yu Tanaka Yuta Ichikawa Kandai Nozu Source Type: research