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Condition: Dermatitis

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Total 8248 results found since Jan 2013.

Neuroimmune interplay during type 2 inflammation: symptoms, mechanisms and therapeutic targets in atopic diseases
Type 2 inflammation is characterized by overexpression and heightened activity of type 2 cytokines, mediators and cells that drive neuroimmune activation and sensitization to previously sub-threshold stimuli. The consequences of altered neuroimmune activity differ with tissue type and disease and include: skin inflammation, sensitization to pruritogens, and itch amplification in atopic dermatitis and prurigo nodularis; airway inflammation/hyperresponsiveness, loss of expiratory volume, airflow obstruction and increased mucus production in asthma; loss of sense of smell in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps; and dysph...
Source: Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology - August 25, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Brian Kim, Marc E. Rothenberg, Xin Sun, Claus Bachert, David Artis, Raza Zaheer, Yamo Deniz, Paul Rowe, Sonya Cyr Source Type: research

Assessment of Anxiety, Depression, and Sleep Quality in Mothers of Children with Atopic Dermatitis: A Qualitative Questionnaire Study
Source: Journal of Asthma and Allergy - August 22, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Tags: Journal of Asthma and Allergy Source Type: research

Effect of aqueous olanexidine versus alcohol-based chlorhexidine for surgical skin antisepsis on incidence of surgical site infections in gastrointestinal surgery: multicentre randomised controlled clinical trial (OEDO trial) protocol
Introduction Surgical site infections (SSIs) are among the most common nosocomial infections in surgery patients. Two types of preparations, povidone-iodine and chlorhexidine-alcohol, are commonly used in preoperative antiseptic procedures worldwide. However, there are inconsistencies among international guideline recommendations concerning skin antiseptics. This trial aimed to evaluate the superiority of olanexidine, which reduced SSI rates more than povidone-iodine in our previous randomised trial, over chlorhexidine-alcohol in clean-contaminated surgery. Methods and analysis This multicentre randomised controlled clini...
Source: BMJ Open - August 21, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Takeuchi, M., Obara, H., Furube, T., Kawakubo, H., Kitago, M., Okabayashi, K., Aoyama, J., Amemiya, R., Fujisaki, H., Sano, J., Goto, R., Sato, Y., Kitagawa, Y. Tags: Open access, Surgery Source Type: research

The impact of temperature on the skin barrier and atopic dermatitis
Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2023 Aug 16:S1081-1206(23)00569-0. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2023.08.007. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTClimate change is a global threat to public health and causes/worsens various diseases including atopic dermatitis (AD), allergic, infectious, cardiovascular diseases, physical injuries and mental disorders. The incidence of allergy, such as AD, has increased over the last several decades, and environmental factors such as climate change have been implicated as a potential mechanism. A significant amount of literature has been published on the impact of climate factors, including cold and hot temper...
Source: Annals of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology - August 18, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Jessica Hui-Beckman Elena Goleva Donald Y M Leung Byung Eui Kim Source Type: research

Food Allergies: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention
Am Fam Physician. 2023 Aug;108(2):159-165.ABSTRACTIn the United States, approximately 2% to 3% of adults and 8% of children have a food allergy. Allergic reactions range from minor pruritus to life-threatening anaphylaxis. These allergies often lead to significant anxiety and costs for patients and caregivers. Common food allergies include peanuts, cow's milk, shellfish, tree nuts, egg, fish, soy, and wheat. Peanut allergy, the most common, is the leading cause of life-threatening anaphylaxis. Children with asthma, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, or an allergy to insect venom, medications, or latex are at an increase...
Source: American Family Physician - August 17, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Dellyse M Bright Holly Leigh Stegall David C Slawson Source Type: research

Chronic oral exposure to low-concentration fumonisin B2 significantly exacerbates the inflammatory responses of allergies in mice via inhibition of IL-10 release by regulatory T cells in gut-associated lymphoid tissue
Arch Toxicol. 2023 Aug 17. doi: 10.1007/s00204-023-03579-0. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTContamination with fumonisins produced by Fusarium spp. is rapidly growing in both developing and developed countries. The purpose of this study was to determine whether oral exposure to fumonisin contributed to the development of allergic diseases. We initially examined the immunotoxic potential of short-term, oral administration of fumonisin B1 (FB1, 1 mg/kg) and fumonisin B2 (FB2, 1 mg/kg), both naturally occurring fumonisins, using a BALB/c mouse model of allergic contact dermatitis and Dermatophagoides farina-induced asthma. Usin...
Source: Archives of Toxicology - August 17, 2023 Category: Toxicology Authors: Mana Ando Hiroki Yamaguchi Ai Morimoto Naoki Iwashita Yoshiichi Takagi Masaki Nagane Tomoya Yoshinari Tomoki Fukuyama Source Type: research

Patch Test Results Among Older Adults: A Retrospective Analysis of the North American Contact Dermatitis Group Data (2009-2020)
Conclusion: OA were as likely and were statistically even more likely to have a final primary diagnosis of ACD compared with YA and children. Anatomic site of dermatitis also differed by age group. This underscores the need for patch testing in OA when ACD is suspected.PMID:37590477 | DOI:10.1089/derm.2023.0130
Source: Dermatitis - August 17, 2023 Category: Dermatology Authors: JiaDe Yu Hadley Johnson Joel G DeKoven Erin M Warshaw James S Taylor Donald V Belsito Brandon L Adler Jonathan I Silverberg Amber R Atwater Margo J Reeder Nina Botto Marie-Claude Houle Christen M Mowad Melanie D Pratt Cory A Dunnick Source Type: research

Food Allergies: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention
Am Fam Physician. 2023 Aug;108(2):159-165.ABSTRACTIn the United States, approximately 2% to 3% of adults and 8% of children have a food allergy. Allergic reactions range from minor pruritus to life-threatening anaphylaxis. These allergies often lead to significant anxiety and costs for patients and caregivers. Common food allergies include peanuts, cow's milk, shellfish, tree nuts, egg, fish, soy, and wheat. Peanut allergy, the most common, is the leading cause of life-threatening anaphylaxis. Children with asthma, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, or an allergy to insect venom, medications, or latex are at an increase...
Source: American Family Physician - August 17, 2023 Category: Primary Care Authors: Dellyse M Bright Holly Leigh Stegall David C Slawson Source Type: research

Chronic oral exposure to low-concentration fumonisin B2 significantly exacerbates the inflammatory responses of allergies in mice via inhibition of IL-10 release by regulatory T cells in gut-associated lymphoid tissue
Arch Toxicol. 2023 Aug 17. doi: 10.1007/s00204-023-03579-0. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTContamination with fumonisins produced by Fusarium spp. is rapidly growing in both developing and developed countries. The purpose of this study was to determine whether oral exposure to fumonisin contributed to the development of allergic diseases. We initially examined the immunotoxic potential of short-term, oral administration of fumonisin B1 (FB1, 1 mg/kg) and fumonisin B2 (FB2, 1 mg/kg), both naturally occurring fumonisins, using a BALB/c mouse model of allergic contact dermatitis and Dermatophagoides farina-induced asthma. Usin...
Source: Archives of Toxicology - August 17, 2023 Category: Toxicology Authors: Mana Ando Hiroki Yamaguchi Ai Morimoto Naoki Iwashita Yoshiichi Takagi Masaki Nagane Tomoya Yoshinari Tomoki Fukuyama Source Type: research