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The efficacy of digital media tools to promote a healthy diet in children: A systematic review of intervention studies
CONCLUSIONS: Digital media tools can be used to effectively implement health promotion interventions to improve knowledge and adherence to healthy diets in school-aged children. Further studies are needed to assess the long-term effectiveness of these interventions.PMID:37695189 | DOI:10.23750/abm.v94iS3.14293
Source: Acta Bio-Medica : Atenei Parmensis - September 11, 2023 Category: General Medicine Authors: Giulia Dallagiacoma Federica Alberti Anna Odone Source Type: research
Don't miss the chance to reap the fruits of recent advances in behavioral genetics
Behav Brain Sci. 2023 Sep 11;46:e208. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X22002497.ABSTRACTIn her target article, Burt revives a by now ancient debate on nature and nurture, and the ways to measure, disentangle, and ultimately trust one or the other of these forces. Unfortunately, she largely dismisses recent advances in behavior genetics and its huge potential in contributing to a better prediction and understanding of complex traits in social sciences.PMID:37694995 | DOI:10.1017/S0140525X22002497
Source: The Behavioral and Brain Sciences - September 11, 2023 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Nina Alexander Sabrina Illius Dennis Feyerabend Jan Wacker Ulf Liszkowski Source Type: research
Dietary habits among snus users: a population-based cross-sectional study
CONCLUSION: We observed that snus users had an unhealthier diet than never tobacco users. Future studies on the association between snus use and health outcomes should, therefore, consider diet as a potential confounder.PMID:37691745 | PMC:PMC10492228 | DOI:10.29219/fnr.v67.9537
Source: Food and Nutrition Research - September 11, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Fanny Berglund Johanna T örmä Maria Wennberg Patrik Wennberg Viktor Oskarsson Source Type: research
Don't miss the chance to reap the fruits of recent advances in behavioral genetics
Behav Brain Sci. 2023 Sep 11;46:e208. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X22002497.ABSTRACTIn her target article, Burt revives a by now ancient debate on nature and nurture, and the ways to measure, disentangle, and ultimately trust one or the other of these forces. Unfortunately, she largely dismisses recent advances in behavior genetics and its huge potential in contributing to a better prediction and understanding of complex traits in social sciences.PMID:37694995 | DOI:10.1017/S0140525X22002497
Source: The Behavioral and Brain Sciences - September 11, 2023 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Nina Alexander Sabrina Illius Dennis Feyerabend Jan Wacker Ulf Liszkowski Source Type: research
Dietary habits among snus users: a population-based cross-sectional study
CONCLUSION: We observed that snus users had an unhealthier diet than never tobacco users. Future studies on the association between snus use and health outcomes should, therefore, consider diet as a potential confounder.PMID:37691745 | PMC:PMC10492228 | DOI:10.29219/fnr.v67.9537
Source: Food and Nutrition Research - September 11, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Fanny Berglund Johanna T örmä Maria Wennberg Patrik Wennberg Viktor Oskarsson Source Type: research
Fight Aging! Newsletter, September 11th 2023
This article reviews the current regulatory role of miR-7 in inflammation and related diseases, including viral infection, autoimmune hepatitis, inflammatory bowel disease, and encephalitis. It expounds on the molecular mechanism by which miR-7 regulates the occurrence of inflammatory diseases. Finally, the existing problems and future development directions of miR-7-based intervention on inflammation and related diseases are discussed to provide new references and help strengthen the understanding of the pathogenesis of inflammation and related diseases, as well as the development of new strategies for clinical interventi...
Source: Fight Aging! - September 10, 2023 Category: Research Authors: Reason Tags: Newsletters Source Type: blogs
< em > Isolation and in-silico < /em > approach of Modified Embelin derivative from < em > Embelia ribes < /em > fruits as anti-Alzheimer agent
Nat Prod Res. 2023 Sep 10:1-5. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2023.2255920. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEmbelin is one of the primary compounds present in the Embelia ribes fruit. Embelin has a broader pharmacological activity such as Anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, antioxidant, and many more. The ultimate aim of the study is to ensure the impact of reduced embelin in the management of Alzheimer's disease. Embelin was isolated and modified by the reduction method, and the Modified Embelin derivative (MED) 3-Undecylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,2,4,5-tetraol was analysed through FT-IR, NMR, and Mass Spectroscopic techniques. MED was do...
Source: Natural Product Research - September 10, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: R Rupesh R Mohankumar Sarvesh Sabarathinam Source Type: research
Unique and generic crossed metabolism in response to four sub-lethal environmental stresses in the oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis Hendel
This study revealed the unique and generic crossed physiological mechanism of insects to adapt to various environmental stresses.PMID:37690174 | DOI:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2023.115434
Source: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety - September 10, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Lili Ren Hongxia Zhang Jiao Zhou Yajing Wu Bo Liu Shuping Wang Xin Liu Xin Hao Lilin Zhao Source Type: research
A fast and accurate colorimetric assay for quantifying hippuric acid in human urine
Anal Biochem. 2023 Sep 7;680:115303. doi: 10.1016/j.ab.2023.115303. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHippuric acid is an abundant metabolite in human urine. Urinary hippuric acid levels change with toxic exposure to aromatic compounds, consumption of fruits and vegetables, cancers, chronic kidney disease, schizophrenia and Crohn's disease. While urinary hippuric acid can be detected and quantified via mass spectrometry or nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, a colorimetric assay would be preferable for a low-cost, point-of care clinical assay. Two colorimetric methods, that use p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde (DMAB) or benzen...
Source: Analytical Biochemistry - September 9, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Dipanjan Bhattacharyya Marcia A LeVatte David S Wishart Source Type: research
Enhancing the efficacy of peracetic acid against Listeria monocytogenes and Listeria innocua on fresh apples using commercial acidic and alkaline cleaners
This study evaluated the effectiveness of commonly used cleaners in the apple industry to improve the antimicrobial efficacy of PAA against Listeria monocytogenes on apple surfaces during brush-bed spray bar interventions. Granny Smith apples, 48 h post-inoculation, underwent submersion treatment with different cleaners, as well as PAA alone or in combination with the cleaners. A 30-sec treatment of 5.0% AD, 4.2% EC, 10.0% NS 220, and 10.0% NS 330 resulted in 0.65, 0.50, 0.68, and 0.51 log10 CFU/apple reduction of L. monocytogenes on apples, respectively. Incorporating AD, NS 220, and EC significantly enhanced the antimicr...
Source: Food Microbiology - September 9, 2023 Category: Food Science Authors: Xiaoye Shen Mei-Jun Zhu Source Type: research
Plant Polyphenols and Their Potential Benefits on Cardiovascular Health: A Review
Molecules. 2023 Sep 1;28(17):6403. doi: 10.3390/molecules28176403.ABSTRACTFruits, vegetables, and other food items contain phytochemicals or secondary metabolites which may be considered non-essential nutrients but have medicinal importance. These dietary phytochemicals exhibit chemopreventive and therapeutic effects against numerous diseases. Polyphenols are secondary metabolites found in vegetables, fruits, and grains. These compounds exhibit several health benefits such as immune modulators, vasodilators, and antioxidants. This review focuses on recent studies on using dietary polyphenols to treat cardiovascular disorde...
Source: Atherosclerosis - September 9, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Iram Iqbal Polrat Wilairatana Fatima Saqib Bushra Nasir Muqeet Wahid Muhammad Farhaj Latif Ahmar Iqbal Rabia Naz Mohammad S Mubarak Source Type: research
Vanillin cross-linked chitosan/gelatin bio-polymer film with antioxidant, water resistance and ultraviolet-proof properties
Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 Sep 7:126726. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.126726. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCross-linking is the most promising method for preparing high-performance chitosan/gelatin bio-polymer film. In this work, vanillin cross-linked chitosan/gelatin bio-polymer (CGGV) film with good mechanics, water resistance, antioxidant and ultraviolet-proof property was prepared. The micro-structure, physical and functional properties of CGGV film were studied. Results showed that vanillin as a cross-linking agent provided a compact inner micro-structure through Schiff base and hydrogen bond interaction. Moderate cro...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - September 9, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Huanyang Yu Yuan Ge Huanqi Ding Yongtai Yan Liyan Wang Source Type: research
Preparation, structural characterization, bioactivities, and applications of Crataegus spp. polysaccharides: A review
Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 Sep 7:126671. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.126671. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCrataegus, is a genus within the Rosaceae family. It is recognized as a valuable plant with both medicinal and edible qualities, earning it the epithet of the "nutritious fruit" owing to its abundant bioactive compounds. Polysaccharides are carbohydrate polymers linked by glycosidic bonds, one of the crucial bioactive ingredients of Crataegus spp. Recently, Crataegus spp. polysaccharides (CPs) have garnered considerable attention due to their diverse range of bioactivities, including prebiotic, hypolipidemic, anticanc...
Source: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules - September 9, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Lei Cheng Qiuli Yang Chaohai Li Jiamei Zheng Yaping Wang Baozhong Duan Source Type: research
A fast and accurate colorimetric assay for quantifying hippuric acid in human urine
Anal Biochem. 2023 Sep 7;680:115303. doi: 10.1016/j.ab.2023.115303. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHippuric acid is an abundant metabolite in human urine. Urinary hippuric acid levels change with toxic exposure to aromatic compounds, consumption of fruits and vegetables, cancers, chronic kidney disease, schizophrenia and Crohn's disease. While urinary hippuric acid can be detected and quantified via mass spectrometry or nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, a colorimetric assay would be preferable for a low-cost, point-of care clinical assay. Two colorimetric methods, that use p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde (DMAB) or benzen...
Source: Analytical Biochemistry - September 9, 2023 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Dipanjan Bhattacharyya Marcia A LeVatte David S Wishart Source Type: research
