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Infectious Disease: Malaria

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Total 148 results found since Jan 2013.

Neuregulin-1 attenuates mortality associated with experimental cerebral malaria
Conclusions: This study suggests that NRG-1 attenuates ECM-associated brain inflammation and injuries and may represent a novel supportive therapy for the management of CM.
Source: Epidemiologic Perspectives and Innovations - January 17, 2014 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Wesley SolomonNana O WilsonLeonard AndersonSidney PittsJohn PatricksonMingli LiuByron D FordJonathan K Stiles Source Type: research

Development of a Functional Scale for Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy: The NIH PML Scale (S10.005)
CONCLUSIONS: The NIH-PML scale provides a comprehensive functional assessment of the neurological status of this patient population. A specific clinical scale for PML will be important when evaluating future treatment strategies.Disclosure: Dr. Von Geldern has nothing to disclose. Dr. Cortese has nothing to disclose. Dr. Reich has nothing to disclose. Dr. Nath has nothing to disclose.
Source: Neurology - April 9, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Von Geldern, G., Cortese, I., Ohayon, J., Reich, D., Nath, A. Tags: HIV, PML, and Cerebral Malaria Source Type: research

Here Are the Real Victims of Pakistan’s War on the Taliban
An elderly displaced man carries a sack of rations on his shoulder. The Pakistan Army has distributed 30,000 ration packs of 110 kg each. Credit: Ashfaq Yusufzai/IPSBy Ashfaq YusufzaiPESHAWAR, Pakistan, Jul 1 2014 (IPS) Three days ago, Rameela Bibi was the mother of a month-old baby boy. He died in her arms on Jun. 28, of a chest infection that he contracted when the family fled their home in Pakistan’s North Waziristan Agency, where a full-scale military offensive against the Taliban has forced nearly half a million people to flee. Weeping uncontrollable, Bibi struggles to recount her story. “My son was born on Jul. 2...
Source: IPS Inter Press Service - Health - July 1, 2014 Category: Global & Universal Authors: Ashfaq Yusufzai Tags: Aid Armed Conflicts Asia-Pacific Development & Aid Economy & Trade Editors' Choice Environment Featured Food & Agriculture Gender Headlines Health Human Rights Humanitarian Emergencies Migration & Refugees Population Povert Source Type: news

Clinical Associations of Cerebral Microbleeds on Magnetic Resonance Neuroimaging
Susceptibility-weighted and gradient-recalled echo T2* magnetic resonance imaging have enabled the detection of very small foci of blood within the brain, which have been termed “cerebral microbleeds.” These petechial intraparenchymal hemorrhages have begun to emerge as diagnostically and prognostically useful markers in a variety of disease states. Severe hypertension and cerebral amyloid angiopathy are perhaps the best established microhemorrhagic conditions from neuroimaging literature; however, many others are also recognized including cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy, subcortical infarcts, and leukoencepha...
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - October 4, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Matthew Schrag, David M. Greer Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

High Plasma Erythropoietin Levels are Associated With Prolonged Coma Duration and Increased Mortality in Children With Cerebral Malaria
Conclusions. High endogenous plasma EPO levels are associated with prolonged coma duration and increased mortality in children >18 months of age with CM.
Source: Clinical Infectious Diseases - December 12, 2014 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Shabani, E., Opoka, R. O., Idro, R., Schmidt, R., Park, G. S., Bangirana, P., Vercellotti, G. M., Hodges, J. S., Widness, J. A., John, C. C. Tags: ARTICLES AND COMMENTARIES Source Type: research

ADAMTS13 and von Willebrand Factor in Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura.
Abstract Pathogenesis of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) was a mystery for over half a century until the discovery of ADAMTS13. ADAMTS13 is primarily synthesized in the liver, and its main function is to cleave von Willebrand factor (VWF) anchored on the endothelial surface, in circulation, and at the sites of vascular injury. Deficiency of plasma ADAMTS13 activity (<10%) resulting from mutations of the ADAMTS13 gene or autoantibodies against ADAMTS13 causes hereditary or acquired (idiopathic) TTP. ADAMTS13 activity is usually normal or modestly reduced (>20%) in other forms of thrombotic microangi...
Source: Annual Review of Medicine - January 14, 2015 Category: Journals (General) Authors: Zheng XL Tags: Annu Rev Med Source Type: research

Air pollution kills 3.2 million people across the world every year - that's more than Aids and malaria COMBINED
Air pollution results in 3.2 million deaths each year, from conditions including heart attack, stroke and lung cancer - more than the combined impact of HIV-Aids and malaria, scientists in Texas say.
Source: the Mail online | Health - June 16, 2015 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Air pollution kills more than Aids and malaria COMBINED each year
Air pollution results in 3.2 million deaths each year, from conditions including heart attack, stroke and lung cancer - more than the combined impact of HIV-Aids and malaria, scientists in Texas say.
Source: the Mail online | Health - June 16, 2015 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Neurological disorders in the emergency centre of the Douala General Hospital, Cameroon: A cross-sectional study
Conclusion Neurological disorders are common in the emergency centre of the DGH. Aetiologies are diverse and in-hospital mortality is high. This highlights the need to organize neurologist calls at the EC and/or to improve the human resources capacity through regular training and evaluation.
Source: African Journal of Emergency Medicine - July 11, 2015 Category: Emergency Medicine Source Type: research

Poster 7 Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria and Stroke: A Case Report
H. Wang: I Have No Relevant Financial Relationships To Disclose.
Source: PM and R - September 1, 2015 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Hongmei Wang, Mary Apiafi, Jay M. Shah, Stephen Erosa, Michelle Stern Source Type: research

Complications of sickle cell anaemia in children in Northwestern Tanzania.
Conclusion Children with SCA receiving care in Tanzania are diagnosed late, hospitalized frequently, and have severe complications. Opportunities exist to improve care through wider access to screening and diagnosis as well as better coordination of comprehensive care. PMID: 26868490 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Hematology - February 14, 2016 Category: Hematology Tags: Hematology Source Type: research

A healthier environment could save thousands of lives a year in the Eastern Mediterranean Region
15 March 2016 Cairo – In 2012, an estimated 854 000 people died as a result of living or working in an unhealthy environment in the Eastern Mediterranean Region – nearly one in 5 of total deaths in this Region, according to new estimates from the World Health Organization (WHO). Environmental risk factors, such as air, water and soil pollution, chemical exposures, climate change and ultraviolet radiation, contribute to more than 100 diseases and injuries. The second edition of the report "Preventing disease through healthy environments: a global assessment of burden of disease from environmental risks" reveals that si...
Source: WHO EMRO News - March 15, 2016 Category: Middle East Health Source Type: news

Tuberculosis Made Me Blind, But We Can Make Sure No One Else Needs to Suffer Like I Did
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Source: Healthy Living - The Huffington Post - March 24, 2016 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Patty Duke's Death Announcement Is A Milestone For Sepsis Awareness
Oscar-winning actress Patty Duke, star of "The Patty Duke Show" and the Broadway play and film “The Miracle Worker,” died of sepsis from a ruptured intestine on Tuesday. Simple though it may seem, her death announcement is a major milestone for the sepsis awareness movement, said Thomas Heymann, executive director of the Sepsis Alliance. The more people are aware of this condition, Heymann said, the stronger their likelihood of saving their own lives or the lives of their loved ones. "The fact that they said Patty Duke’s cause of death was sepsis is relatively new," Heymann said. "It very often ...
Source: Science - The Huffington Post - March 30, 2016 Category: Science Source Type: news