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Total 2417 results found since Jan 2013.

Effect of Leg Lift on Stroke Volume Index in Children 11-17 Years Old Before and After Induction of General Anesthesia
CONCLUSIONS: 96% of normal 11 to 17-year-old children were fluid responsive while awake and 79% after induction of general anesthesia.PMID:34233078 | DOI:10.1111/pan.14254
Source: Paediatric Anaesthesia - July 7, 2021 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Andrew F Stasic Bethany J Wolf Stephen F Dierdorf Nicole D Horn Korey Vecchione Brian N Egan Michael A Acquaviva Source Type: research

Effect of leg lift on stroke volume index in children 11-17 years old before and after induction of general anesthesia
CONCLUSIONS: 96% of normal 11-17-year-old children were fluid responsive while awake and 79% after induction of general anesthesia.PMID:34233078 | DOI:10.1111/pan.14254
Source: Paediatric Anaesthesia - July 7, 2021 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Andrew F Stasic Bethany J Wolf Stephen F Dierdorf Nicole D Horn Korey Vecchione Brian N Egan Michael A Acquaviva Source Type: research

Early Thromboembolic Stroke Risk of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation Following Cardiac Surgery
We aimed to study the association between postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) and thromboembolic stroke and to determine risk factors for thromboembolic stroke following cardiac surgery.
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - July 20, 2021 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Ramon Pierik, Miriam Zeillemaker-Hoekstra, Thomas W.L. Scheeren, Michiel E. Erasmus, Gert-Jan R. Luijckx, Michiel Rienstra, Maarten Uyttenboogaart, Maarten Nijsten, Walter M. van den Bergh Source Type: research

Postoperative Screening With the Modified National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale After Noncardiac Surgery: A Pilot Study
Background: Perioperative stroke is associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality, yet there is no validated screening tool. The modified National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (mNIHSS) is validated for use in nonsurgical strokes but is not well-studied in surgical patients. We evaluated perioperative changes in the mNIHSS score in noncardiac, non-neurological surgery patients, feasibility in the perioperative setting, and the relationship between baseline cognitive screening and change in mNIHSS score. Methods: Patients aged 65 years and above presenting for noncardiac, non-neurological surgery were...
Source: Journal of Neurosurgical Anesthesiology - June 17, 2022 Category: Anesthesiology Tags: Short Reports Source Type: research

De novo headache in ischemic stroke patients treated with thrombectomy: a prospective study
ConclusionsAlmost one-third of patients with ischemic stroke who undergo endovascular thrombectomy experience headache in the first 24  hours, occurring more frequently in patients who had a previous history of headaches regardless of the procedure complexity.
Source: The Journal of Headache and Pain - July 21, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Anesthetic considerations for endovascular treatment in stroke therapy
Purpose of review The introduction of clot removement by endovascular treatment (EVT) in 2015 has improved the clinical outcome of patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) due to a large vessel occlusion (LVO). Anesthetic strategies during EVT vary widely between hospitals, with some departments employing local anesthesia (LA), others performing conscious sedation (CS) or general anesthesia (GA). The optimal anesthetic strategy remains debated. This review will describe the effects of anesthetic strategy on clinical and radiological outcomes and hemodynamic parameters in patients with AIS undergoing EVT. Recent fin...
Source: Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology - July 26, 2022 Category: Anesthesiology Tags: NON-OPERATING ROOM ANESTHESIA (NORA): Edited by Richard D. Urman Source Type: research

Outcomes of Patients Admitted to the ICU for Acute Stroke Outcomes of Patients Admitted to the ICU for Acute Stroke
This study describes the clinical features, management, and outcomes of patients admitted to the ICU for acute stroke. What factors may predict neurological outcome 6 months after ICU admission?BMC Anesthesiology
Source: Medscape Today Headlines - August 18, 2022 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Anesthesiology Journal Article Source Type: news

Dysphagia assessment in ischemic stroke after mechanical thrombectomy: When and how?
ConclusionsPSD is a frequent finding both immediately within 24 h after extubation, as well as in the short-term course. In contrast to common clinical practice, to delay evaluation of swallowing for at least 24 h post-extubation, we recommend a timely assessment of swallowing function after extubation, as 50% of patients were safe to begin oral intake. Given the high amount of severe dysphagic symptoms, we strongly recommend application of instrumental swallowing diagnostics due to its higher sensitivity, when compared to clinical swallowing examination. Furthermore, advanced age, as well as prolonged intubation, were ide...
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - November 23, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Predictors and outcomes of stroke after isolated coronary artery bypass grafting. A single-center experience in 20,582 patients
Stroke remains a devastating complication after cardiac surgical procedures despite advances in perioperative monitoring and management. The purpose of this study was to determine the predictors of stroke in a large, contemporary coronary surgery population.
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - April 12, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Vincent J. Kroeze, Jules R Olsthoorn, Albert H.M. van Straten, Anouk Princee, Mohamed A. Soliman-Hamad Tags: Original Article Source Type: research

The Functional Prognosis of Rescue Conscious Sedation During Mechanical Thrombectomy on Patients with Acute Anterior Circulation Ischemic Stroke: A Single-Center Retrospective Study
ConclusionCompared to LA, rescue CS during MT does  not significantly improve the 90 days of good prognosis and reduce the incidence of sICH and mortality in patients with anterior circulation AIS. However, it has a significantly increased risk of poststroke pneumonia (PSP), particularly in patients with dysphagia.
Source: Neurology and Therapy - August 2, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Stroke volume variation and dynamic arterial elastance predict fluid responsiveness even in thoracoscopic esophagectomy: a prospective observational study
ConclusionsSVV and Eadyn are reliable parameters for predicting fluid responsiveness in patients undergoing TE.
Source: Journal of Anesthesia - September 21, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Source Type: research

Stroke volume optimization in elective bowel surgery: a comparison between pulse power wave analysis (LiDCOrapid) and oesophageal Doppler (CardioQ)
Conclusions LiDCOrapid and ODM devices are not interchangeable. We cannot recommend that the LiDCOrapid replace the standard Doppler method until further device-specific outcome studies on volume optimization are available. The dynamic indices SVV and PPV add little value to a fluid optimization protocol, and should not replace SV measurements with a validated technique.
Source: British Journal of Anaesthesia - February 12, 2013 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Nordstrom, J., Hallsjo-Sander, C., Shore, R., Bjorne, H. Tags: Cardiovascular Source Type: research