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Total 633 results found since Jan 2013.

Association of dietary and lifestyle inflammation score with type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiometabolic risk factors in Iranian adults: Sabzevar Persian Cohort Study
In this study, we identified and recruited 619 patients with T2DM and 2113 without T2DM from 35-75 years old men and women in the baseline phase of the Sabzevar Persian Cohort Study. Using a validated 115-item semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire, we calculated a 19-component DIS and a 3-component LIS weighted by circulating inflammation biomarkers. The DIS, LIS, and DLIS associations with diabetes were assessed by multivariable logistic regression analysis. Participants had a mean age of 48.29±8.53 (without T2DM: 47.66±8.42; T2DM: 50.44±8.57). Individuals in the highest compared to the lowest tertiles of DLIS...
Source: The British Journal of Nutrition - September 11, 2023 Category: Nutrition Authors: Farnush Bakhshimoghaddam Sima Jafarirad Elham Maraghi Fereshteh Ghorat Source Type: research

Lacticaseibacillus paracasei LB12, a Potential Probiotic Isolated from Traditional Iranian Fermented Milk (Doogh)
In conclusion, L. paracasei LB12 is considered a promising potential probiotic suitable for the development of food supplement and pharmaceutical products.PMID:37658854 | DOI:10.1007/s00284-023-03376-z
Source: Current Microbiology - September 2, 2023 Category: Microbiology Authors: Iman Dehghani Champiri Zahra Bamzadeh Ebrahim Rahimi Leila Rouhi Source Type: research

Dietary quality index and the risk of breast cancer: a case-control study
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings indicated that a higher DQI-I score was related to a lower chance of BrCa. According to our research, a healthy diet pattern is crucial for BrCa prevention.PMID:37658410 | DOI:10.1186/s12905-023-02588-6
Source: Cancer Control - September 1, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Fatemeh Pourhabibi-Zarandi Masoud Amini Kahrizsangi Sevda Eskandarzadeh Fatemeh Mansouri Mohebat Vali Saba Jalali Zeinab Heidari Zainab Shateri Mehran Nouri Bahram Rashidkhani Source Type: research

The Effect of Mediterranean Diet on Body Composition, Inflammatory Factors, and Nutritional Status in Patients with Cachexia Induced by Colorectal Cancer: A Randomized Clinical Trial
CONCLUSION: It appears that the implementation of the Mediterranean diet might be a strategy to improve nutritional status, quality of life, inflammatory markers, and body composition in patients with colorectal cancer cachexia.TRIAL REGISTRATION: Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials (www.irct.ir); ID: IRCT20211027052884N1.PMID:37621140 | DOI:10.1177/15347354231195322
Source: Cancer Control - August 25, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Amir Bagheri Farzaneh Asoudeh Saied Rezaei Mohammad Babaei Ahmad Esmaillzadeh Source Type: research

Risk of Pesticides Mixtures in Rice to Birds and Humans in Iran
This study investigated the residues of 14 organophosphate insecticides and 2 herbicides in rice cultivated at five locations in the southwest of Iran. The pesticide residues were then used to estimate the risk that they may pose to the health of bird and human consumers. The rice samples from the five locations contained residues from 10 to 13 pesticides. Of the 16 pesticides measured, the mean concentration of 12 pesticides exceeded the maximum residue limit set by the Iranian National Standards Organization at two or more of the sampling sites. The greatest total exceedance (sum of all pesticides detected in rice) of th...
Source: Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology - August 17, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Zohreh Moghiseh Nematollah Jaafarzadeh Sahand Jorfi Afshin Takdastan Mojtaba Kalantar Ryan Prosser Source Type: research

The effect of FTO gene rs9939609 polymorphism on the association between colorectal cancer and different types of dietary fat intake: a case-control study
CONCLUSION: Higher intakes of cholesterol and oleic acid were associated with a higher risk of CRC in FTO-risk allele carriers. The association of CRC and dietary fat may be influenced by the FTO genotype. Further longitudinal studies are warranted to confirm these findings.PMID:37543622 | DOI:10.1186/s40101-023-00333-4
Source: Cancer Control - August 5, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Azadeh Hajipour Naeemeh Hassanpour Ardekanizadeh Zahra Roumi Soheila Shekari Bahareh Aminnezhad Kavkani Seyedeh Hayedeh Mousavi Shalmani Bojlul Bahar Shirin Tajadod Marjan Ajami Ghasem Azizi Tabesh Maryam Gholamalizadeh Saeid Doaei Source Type: research

The relationship between ultra processed food consumption and premature coronary artery disease: Iran premature coronary artery disease study (IPAD)
CONCLUSION: Higher consumption of UPFs was related to increased risk of PCAD and higher chance of having severe PCAD in Iranian adults. Although, future cohort studies are needed to confirm the results of this study, these findings indicated the necessity of reducing UPFs intake.PMID:37476400 | PMC:PMC10354702 | DOI:10.3389/fnut.2023.1145762
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 21, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Shakila Ansari Noushin Mohammadifard Fahimeh Haghighatdoost Ehsan Zarepur Shirin Mahmoudi Fatemeh Nouri Fereidoon Nouhi Hassan Alikhasi Fariborz Sharifianjazi Ketevan Tavamaishvili Shahin Shirani Tooba Kazemi Nahid Azdaki Nahid Salehi Masoud Lotfizadeh Ka Source Type: research

The concentration of potentially toxic elements (PTEs) in Iranian rice: a dietary health risk assessment study
This study indicates that risk related to the exposure to multiple PTEs through the consumption of rice in adults and children in Tehran is recognized as an important issue, thus supporting the importance of cumulative analysis of the risk of exposure to PTEs through food. Finally, national strategic environmental assessment and technological solutions for monitoring and protecting freshwater, soil, waste management, and chemicals as a global concern policy are needed for public health.PMID:37462870 | DOI:10.1007/s11356-023-28442-8
Source: Environmental Science and Pollution Research International - July 18, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Amin Mousavi Khaneghah Mahdie Kamalabadi Ali Heshmati Zahra Hadian Source Type: research

Overexpression of miR-17-5p may negatively impact p300/CBP factor-associated inflammation in a hypercholesterolemic advanced prostate cancer model
CONCLUSION: Our results demonstrate that inducing miR-17-5p expression suppresses tumor growth and inflammatory mediator expression. Further studies should be conducted to fully explore the role of miR-17-5p and the involvement of inflammatory mediators p300, PCAF, and IL-6.PMID:37439896 | DOI:10.1007/s11033-023-08638-4
Source: Cancer Control - July 13, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Ruan Pimenta Juliana A Camargo Guilherme L Gon çalves Vit ória Ghazarian Patr ícia Candido Vanessa R Guimar ães Poliana Rom ão Caroline Chiovatto Karina Serafim da Silva Gabriel A Dos Santos Iran A Silva William C Nahas K átia R Leite Ana Fl ávia M Source Type: research

Investigating metal pollution in the food chain surrounding a lead-zinc mine (Northwestern Iran); an evaluation of health risks to humans and animals
Environ Monit Assess. 2023 Jul 13;195(8):946. doi: 10.1007/s10661-023-11551-9.ABSTRACTThe current study aims to evaluate the health risk of heavy metals for humans and animals in the Angouran mining complex (northwest of Iran). Twenty-five plant species and their corresponding soils (natural soils) were collected along with mine tailings samples. The carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic risks of heavy metals (Zn, Pb, Cd, Cr, and Co) for humans using the hazard quotient (HQ) and hazard index (HI) were evaluated. Moreover, the health risk caused by forage feeding to grazing ruminants (cow and sheep) and the risk associated with...
Source: Cancer Control - July 13, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Sadegh Hosseinniaee Mohammad Jafari Ali Tavili Salman Zare Giovanna Cappai Source Type: research

Overexpression of miR-17-5p may negatively impact p300/CBP factor-associated inflammation in a hypercholesterolemic advanced prostate cancer model
CONCLUSION: Our results demonstrate that inducing miR-17-5p expression suppresses tumor growth and inflammatory mediator expression. Further studies should be conducted to fully explore the role of miR-17-5p and the involvement of inflammatory mediators p300, PCAF, and IL-6.PMID:37439896 | DOI:10.1007/s11033-023-08638-4
Source: Mol Biol Cell - July 13, 2023 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Ruan Pimenta Juliana A Camargo Guilherme L Gon çalves Vit ória Ghazarian Patr ícia Candido Vanessa R Guimar ães Poliana Rom ão Caroline Chiovatto Karina Serafim da Silva Gabriel A Dos Santos Iran A Silva William C Nahas K átia R Leite Ana Fl ávia M Source Type: research