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IJERPH, Vol. 20, Pages 1487: Eating Behaviors, Lifestyle, and Ischemic Stroke: A Lebanese Case-Control Study
Conclusions: Ischemic stroke patients were more likely to have disordered eating attitudes and orthorexic behaviors. Furthermore, the MeD has been found to be beneficial in reducing ischemic stroke risk. Despite the study’s focus, outdoor pollution, waterpipe dependence, and passive smoking were linked to ischemic stroke. In summary, this review suggests that improving one’s nutritional status and making a few lifestyle changes are key stroke prevention and treatment methods.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - January 13, 2023 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Elise Maalouf Souheil Hallit Pascale Salameh Hassan Hosseini Tags: Article Source Type: research

Association between serum hepatocyte growth factor and prognosis of ischemic stroke: the role of blood lipid status
ConclusionsThere was a modified effect of blood lipid status on the association between serum HGF and ischemic stroke prognosis. Elevated serum HGF was associated with outcomes in ischemic stroke patients with dyslipidemia, especially low HDL-C. Further studies are warranted to replicate our findings and clarify the potential biological mechanisms.
Source: Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases - November 14, 2019 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research

New understanding of the pathogenesis and treatment of stroke-related sarcopenia.
This article reviews the latest progress in the pathogenesis, screening, evaluation and treatment of stroke-related sarcopenia to provide reference for clinical treatment and rehabilitation of stroke. PMID: 32920517 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Biomedicine and pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine and pharmacotherapie - September 9, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Authors: Li W, Yue T, Liu Y Tags: Biomed Pharmacother Source Type: research

Medtronic and Viz.ai Look to Improve Stroke Outcomes with New Alliance
A collaboration between Viz.ai and Medtronic could lead to better outcomes for stroke patients. Through the distribution agreement, San Francisco, CA-based Viz.ai would increase the reach of its artificial intelligence solution for stroke. Viz.ai’s solution identifies suspected large vessel occlusion (LVO) strokes and automatically notify specialists. It could lead patients to get treatment by technologies like Dublin-based Medtronic’s Solitaire revascularization device. “By combining AI software with therapy that works, that’s how we can truly improve...
Source: MDDI - July 23, 2019 Category: Medical Devices Authors: Omar Ford Tags: Business Software Source Type: news

A genetic deficiency in folic acid metabolism impairs recovery after ischemic stroke.
Abstract Stroke is a leading cause of disability and death world-wide and nutrition is a modifiable risk factor for stroke. Metheylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) is an enzyme involved in the metabolism of folic acid, a B-vitamin. In humans, a polymorphism in MTHFR (677C→T) is linked to increased risk of stroke, but the mechanisms remain unknown. The Mthfr+/- mice mimic a phenotype described in humans at bp677. Using this mouse model, the aim of this study was to investigate the impact of MTHFR deficiency on stroke outcome. Male Mthfr+/- and wildtype littermate control mice were aged (~1.5-year-old) and tr...
Source: Experimental Neurology - July 25, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Jadavji NM, Emmerson JT, Shanmugalingam U, MacFarlane AJ, Willmore WG, Smith PD Tags: Exp Neurol Source Type: research

Associations Between Physical Activity Intensities and Physical Function in Stroke Survivors
Conclusions These findings suggest that light activity as well as moderate to vigorous physical activity may contribute to better physical functioning in stroke survivors. Although moderate to vigorous physical activity significantly predicted the objective measure of physical function (Short Physical Performance Battery), light physical activity consistently predicted higher scores on all subscales of the Late-Life Function and Disability Instrument. Disabilities resulting from stroke may limit this population from engaging in moderate to vigorous physical activity, and these findings highlight the importance of light p...
Source: American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - July 30, 2020 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: Original Research Articles Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 18, Pages 4129: Comparison of Cost-Effectiveness between Inpatient and Home-Based Post-Acute Care Models for Stroke Rehabilitation in Taiwan
Willy Chou Stroke rehabilitation focuses on alleviating post-stroke disability. Post-acute care (PAC) offers an intensive rehabilitative program as transitional care following acute stroke. A novel home-based PAC program has been initiated in Taiwan since 2019. Our study aimed to compare the current inpatient PAC model with a novel home-based PAC model in cost-effectiveness and functional recovery for stroke patients in Taiwan. One hundred ninety-seven stroke patients eligible for the PAC program were divided into two different health interventional groups. One received rehabilitation during hospitalization, and the o...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - April 14, 2021 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Yu-Ju Tung Wen-Chih Lin Lin-Fu Lee Hong-Min Lin Chung-Han Ho Willy Chou Tags: Article Source Type: research

The Effect of Branched Chain Amino Acid Supplementation on Stroke-Related Sarcopenia
ConclusionOur results showed a positive effect of BCAA supplementation on sarcopenia after stroke. We also found that nutritional support helps functional improvement during neurological recovery. These results suggest that comprehensive rehabilitation intervention combined with BCAA supplementation could be a helpful option during the critical period of post-stroke neurological recovery.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - March 11, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Update on Intensive Care Unit Management of Stroke
Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther. 2022 Mar;57(3):222-229. doi: 10.1055/a-1374-1932. Epub 2022 Mar 23.ABSTRACTIn this review, we provide an update on the intensive care unit (ICU) management of ischemic stroke. Over the last decade, new evidence has led to rapid changes in the early management of patients admitted with acute ischemic stroke. Nevertheless, stroke remains a leading cause of disability. Consequently, a significant number of patients with acute ischemic stroke require ICU level care. The most frequent reasons for ICU admissions are large infarction with potential swelling, reduced level of conscio...
Source: Anasthesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS - March 23, 2022 Category: Intensive Care Authors: Farid Salih Alexandra Becker Nicolai Andrees Hannah Tempel Source Type: research

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