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Total 329 results found since Jan 2013.
Enablers & amp; challenges of tribal women & amp; health system for implementation of screening of non-communicable diseases & amp; common cancers: A mixed-methods study in Palghar district of Maharashtra, India
CONCLUSIONS: The study recommends incorporating socioculturally relevant strategies in the tribal population and strengthening health facilities in terms of infrastructure and training with involvement of ASHAs for successful implementation of the National Programme for Prevention and Control of Cancer, Diabetes, Cardiovascular Diseases and Stroke (NPCDCS) through health and wellness centres.PMID:36348588 | DOI:10.4103/ijmr.ijmr_3240_21
Source: The Indian Journal of Medical Research - November 9, 2022 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Shantanu Birje Anushree Devashish Patil Kiran Ramdas Munne Vidya Chavan Beena Nitin Joshi Anamika Akula Neha Salvi Smitha Nair Shahanara Prabhu Valawalkar Deepti Tandon Sanjay Chauhan Devendra Patil Bontha V Babu Source Type: research
Effects of Exercise Mode on Improving Cardiovascular Function and Cardiorespiratory Fitness After Bariatric Surgery: A Narrative Review
Obesity affects 600 million people globally and increases the risk of developing cardiovascular disease, stroke, diabetes, and cancer. Bariatric surgery is an increasingly popular therapeutic intervention for morbid obesity to induce rapid weight loss and reduce obesity-related comorbidities. However, some bariatric surgery patients, after what is considered a successful surgical procedure, continue to manifest obesity-related health issues, including weight gain, reduced physical function, persistent elevations in blood pressure, and reduced cardiorespiratory fitness. Cardiorespiratory fitness is a strong predictor of mor...
Source: American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 29, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: Literature Reviews Source Type: research
Attention-Based UNet Deep Learning Model for Plaque Segmentation in Carotid Ultrasound for Stroke Risk Stratification: An Artificial Intelligence Paradigm
This study proposes an attention-channel-based UNet deep learning (DL) model that identifies the carotid plaques in the internal carotid artery (ICA) and common carotid artery (CCA) images. Our experiments consist of 970 ICA images from the UK, 379 CCA images from diabetic Japanese patients, and 300 CCA images from post-menopausal women from Hong Kong. We combined both CCA images to form an integrated database of 679 images. A rotation transformation technique was applied to 679 CCA images, doubling the database for the experiments. The cross-validation K5 (80% training: 20% testing) protocol was applied for accuracy deter...
Source: Atherosclerosis - October 26, 2022 Category: Cardiology Authors: Pankaj K Jain Abhishek Dubey Luca Saba Narender N Khanna John R Laird Andrew Nicolaides Mostafa M Fouda Jasjit S Suri Neeraj Sharma Source Type: research
Functional outcome prediction of ischemic stroke patients with atrial fibrillation accepting post-acute care training
ConclusionIn the current study, nearly half of the enrolled patients showed favorable functional recovery. The outcome assessments seem to correlate well with NIHSS and Barthel Index scores, rather than mRS. The anxiety/depression and usual activities domains of the EQ-5D results are associated with and have a great impact after the patients undertake the PAC rehabilitative strategy. Moreover, the variables obtained through carotid duplex and plaque index might also play a significant role in determining the patient's functional outcome.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - September 23, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Study Protocol: IMPETUS: Implementing a uniform stroke care pathway in medical colleges of India: IMPETUS Stroke
We present here a protocol to investigate the feasibility and fidelity of implementing a uniform stroke care pathway in medical colleges of India. Methods and Analysis: This is a multicentric, prospective, multiphase, mixed-method, quasi-experimental implementation study intended to examine the changes in a select set of stroke care-related indicators over time within the sites exposed to the same implementation strategy. We shall conduct process evaluation of the implementation process as well as evaluate the effect of the implementation strategy using the interrupted time series design. During implementation phase, educa...
Source: Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology - September 9, 2022 Category: Neurology Authors: Rohit Bhatia Partha Haldar Inder Puri MV Padma Srivastava Sanjeev Bhoi Menka Jha Anupam Dey Suprava Naik Satyabrata Guru Mamta Bhushan Singh VY Vishnu Roopa Rajan Anu Gupta Deepti Vibha Awadh Kishore Pandit Ayush Agarwal Manish Salunkhe Gunjan Singh Deeps Source Type: research
High serum amyloid A predicts risk of cognitive impairment after lacunar infarction: Development and validation of a nomogram
ConclusionThe increased SAA is associated with PSCI in lacunar infarction patients, and the nomogram developed with SAA can increase prognostic information for the early detection of PSCI.
Source: Frontiers in Neurology - August 24, 2022 Category: Neurology Source Type: research
Efficacy Analysis of Team-Based Nursing Compliance in Young and Middle-Aged Diabetes Mellitus Patients Based on Random Forest Algorithm and Logistic Regression
CONCLUSION: The team-based nursing model has a good effect on the blood glucose control level of middle-aged and young diabetic patients. Age, BMI, and glucose values are risk factors for diabetes. The SF algorithm has a good effect on predicting the risk of diabetes, which is worthy of further clinical application.PMID:35936376 | PMC:PMC9355774 | DOI:10.1155/2022/3882425
Source: Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine - August 8, 2022 Category: Statistics Authors: Dongni Qian Hong Gao Source Type: research
