Antiemetic Administration and Its Association with Race: A Retrospective Cohort Study
ConclusionsIn a perioperative registry data set, Blackversus White patient race was associated with less antiemetic administration, after controlling for all accepted postoperative nausea and vomiting risk factors.Editor ’s PerspectiveWhat We Already Know about This TopicSocial determinants, such as race, may lead to disparities in health carePerioperative antiemetic administration has been found to differ with socioeconomic statusWhat This Article Tells Us That Is NewUsing data from the Multicenter Perioperative Outcomes Group registry and adjusting for Apfel postoperative nausea and vomiting risk factors, Blackversus W...
Source: Anesthesiology - May 19, 2023 Category: Anesthesiology Source Type: research

Clinical and genetic factors associated with post-operative nausea and vomiting after propofol anaesthesia
CONCLUSIONS: Our GWAS approach did not identify any high-impact PONV susceptibility variants. The results provide some support for a role of dopamine D2 receptors in PONV.PMID:37156489 | DOI:10.1111/aas.14261 (Source: Cancer Control)
Source: Cancer Control - May 8, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Sirkku E Ahlstr öm Paula H Bergman Ritva M Jokela Klaus T Olkkola Mari A Kaunisto Eija A Kalso Source Type: research

Efficacy of Olanzapine in Addition to Standard Triplet Antiemetic Therapy for Cisplatin-Based Chemotherapy: A Secondary Analysis of the J-FORCE Randomized Clinical Trial
CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: Results of this study suggest a benefit of using 5 mg of olanzapine plus triplet antiemetic therapy to counter CINV regardless of the presence or absence of risk factors.TRIAL REGISTRATION: University Hospital Medical Information Network Clinical Trials Registry Identifier: UMIN000024676.PMID:37129897 | DOI:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.10894 (Source: Cancer Control)
Source: Cancer Control - May 2, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Masakazu Abe Takuhiro Yamaguchi Yukiyoshi Fujita Tomoyasu Nishimura Koichi Kitagawa Naoki Inui Katsuya Hirano Yukio Sakata Hirotoshi Iihara Yuichi Shibuya Kenichi Suzuki Kazuhiko Shibata Kensuke Hori Haruko Daga Toshiaki Nakayama Yasuhiko Sakata Takako Ya Source Type: research

Assessment of vestibulo-ocular reflex and its adaptation during stop-and-go car rides in motion sickness susceptible passengers
Exp Brain Res. 2023 Apr 25. doi: 10.1007/s00221-023-06619-4. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMotion sickness is a physiological condition that negatively impacts a person's comfort and will be an emerging condition in autonomous vehicles without proper countermeasures. The vestibular system plays a key role in the origin of motion sickness. Understanding the susceptibility and (mal) adaptive mechanisms of the highly integrated vestibular system is a prerequisite for the development of countermeasures. We hypothesize a differential association between motion sickness and vestibular function in healthy individuals with and wit...
Source: Experimental Brain Research - April 25, 2023 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Cecilia Ramaioli Tobias Steinmetzer Adrian Brietzke Paul Meyer Rebecca Pham Xuan Erich Schneider Martin Gorges Source Type: research

Assessment of vestibulo-ocular reflex and its adaptation during stop-and-go car rides in motion sickness susceptible passengers
Exp Brain Res. 2023 Apr 25. doi: 10.1007/s00221-023-06619-4. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMotion sickness is a physiological condition that negatively impacts a person's comfort and will be an emerging condition in autonomous vehicles without proper countermeasures. The vestibular system plays a key role in the origin of motion sickness. Understanding the susceptibility and (mal) adaptive mechanisms of the highly integrated vestibular system is a prerequisite for the development of countermeasures. We hypothesize a differential association between motion sickness and vestibular function in healthy individuals with and wit...
Source: Brain Research - April 25, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Cecilia Ramaioli Tobias Steinmetzer Adrian Brietzke Paul Meyer Rebecca Pham Xuan Erich Schneider Martin Gorges Source Type: research

Assessment of vestibulo-ocular reflex and its adaptation during stop-and-go car rides in motion sickness susceptible passengers
Exp Brain Res. 2023 Apr 25. doi: 10.1007/s00221-023-06619-4. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMotion sickness is a physiological condition that negatively impacts a person's comfort and will be an emerging condition in autonomous vehicles without proper countermeasures. The vestibular system plays a key role in the origin of motion sickness. Understanding the susceptibility and (mal) adaptive mechanisms of the highly integrated vestibular system is a prerequisite for the development of countermeasures. We hypothesize a differential association between motion sickness and vestibular function in healthy individuals with and wit...
Source: Experimental Brain Research - April 25, 2023 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Cecilia Ramaioli Tobias Steinmetzer Adrian Brietzke Paul Meyer Rebecca Pham Xuan Erich Schneider Martin Gorges Source Type: research

Comparison of clinical features in patients with vestibular migraine and migraine
AbstractVestibular migraine (VM) is accepted as the most common cause of spontaneous episodic vertigo. In most patients, vestibular symptoms follow migraine headaches that begin earlier in life. The aim of this multicenter retrospective study was to find out the differences between migraine patients without any vestibular symptoms (MwoV) and VM patients and to delineate the specific clinical features associated with VM. MwoV and VM patients were compared regarding demographic features, migraine headache years, headache attack frequency, intensity, symptoms associated with headache and vertigo attacks, presence of menopause...
Source: Journal of Neurology - April 12, 2023 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Measuring the susceptibility to visually induced motion sickness and its relationship with vertigo, dizziness, migraine, syncope and personality traits
Exp Brain Res. 2023 Apr 5. doi: 10.1007/s00221-023-06603-y. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe widespread use of visual technologies such as Virtual Reality increases the risk of visually induced motion sickness (VIMS). Previously, the 6-item short version of the Visually Induced Motion Sickness Susceptibility Questionnaire (VIMSSQ short form) has been validated for predicting individual variation in VIMS. The aim of the current study was to investigate how the susceptibility to VIMS is correlated with other relevant factors in the general population. A total of 440 participants (201 M, 239F), mean age 33.6 (SD 14.8) years,...
Source: Experimental Brain Research - April 5, 2023 Category: Neuroscience Authors: Ivana Lukacova Behrang Keshavarz John F Golding Source Type: research