Clinical Efficacy of Perioperative Immunonutrition Containing Omega-3-Fatty Acids in Patients Undergoing Hepatectomy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Conclusion: Given its positive impact on postoperative complications and the tendency to shorten the length of hospital stay, perioperative immunonutrition should be encouraged in patients undergoing hepatectomy.Ann Nutr Metab (Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism)
Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism - December 11, 2020 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research
Online Food Marketing in the Livestream Environment: What Is the Role of Censorship?
Ann Nutr Metab (Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism)
Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism - December 3, 2020 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research
Plasma Magnesium Concentrations and Risk of Incident Cancer in Adults with Hypertension: A Nested Case-Control Study
Conclusions: Both low and high plasma magnesium concentrations were significantly associated with an increased incident risk of cancer, compared with the reference concentrations of 0.83 to #x3c;0.89 mmol/L among hypertensive adults.Ann Nutr Metab (Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism)
Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism - December 3, 2020 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research
Fens
Ann Nutr Metab 2020;76:287 –288 (Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism)
Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism - December 1, 2020 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research
Iuns
Ann Nutr Metab 2020;76:285 –286 (Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism)
Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism - December 1, 2020 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research
Preliminaries
Ann Nutr Metab 2020;76(suppl 2):I –IV (Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism)
Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism - November 27, 2020 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research
Vitamin D in Toddlers, Preschool Children, and Adolescents
Background: Vitamin D supplementation is known to both prevent and treat rickets, a disease of hypomineralized bone. Childhood is a period of great bone development and, therefore, attention to the vitamin D needed to optimize bone health in childhood is imperative.Summary: Observational studies have pointed to a vitamin D status, as indicated by a 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration, of 50 nmol/L to ensure avoidance of rickets and of 75 nmol/L to optimize health. However, the benefits of achieving these levels of vitamin D status are less evident when pediatric randomized, controlled trials are performed. In fact, no specif...
Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism - November 24, 2020 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research
Focus/Summary
Ann Nutr Metab 2020;76:27 –27 (Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism)
Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism - November 24, 2020 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research
Early-Life Effects of Vitamin D: A Focus on Pregnancy and Lactation
Vitamin D is an endocrine regulator of calcium and bone metabolism. Yet, its effects include other systems, such as innate and adaptive immunity. Unique to pregnancy, circulating 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25[OH]2D) increases early on to concentrations that are 2 –3 times prepregnant values. At no other time during the lifecycle is the conversion of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25[OH]D) to 1,25(OH)2D directly related and optimized at ≥100 nmol/L. Vitamin D deficiency appears to affect pregnancy outcomes, yet randomized controlled trials of vitamin D supplementation achieve mixed results depending on when supplementation is ini...
Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism - November 24, 2020 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research
Focus/Summary
Ann Nutr Metab 2020;76:14 –14 (Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism)
Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism - November 24, 2020 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research
Vitamin D in Preterm and Full-Term Infants
Vitamin D is necessary for the active (transcellular) absorption of calcium and for skeletal health. Inadequate vitamin D in infants leads to increased risks of poor bone mineralization and ultimately rickets. Rickets is uncommon in full-term infants with a much higher risk in very premature infants. However, the primary cause of rickets in premature infants is a deficiency of calcium and phosphorus, not vitamin D. Available research, as well as most guidelines, recommend an intake of 400 IU daily of vitamin D as adequate for bone health in preterm and full-term infants. Higher doses have not been consistently shown to hav...
Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism - November 24, 2020 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research
Focus/Summary
Ann Nutr Metab 2020;76:5 –5 (Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism)
Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism - November 24, 2020 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research
Association between Circulating Osteocalcin and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors following a 4-Week Leafy Green Vitamin K-Rich Diet
Conclusion: Suppression of ucOC via consumption of leafy green vegetables has no negative effects on cardiometabolic health, perhaps, in part, because of cross-talk mechanisms.Ann Nutr Metab (Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism)
Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism - November 24, 2020 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research
Vitamin D
Ann Nutr Metab 2020;76(suppl 2):1 –4 (Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism)
Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism - November 24, 2020 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research
Results from an Epidemiological Follow-Up Survey on Home Artificial Nutrition in Switzerland from 2010 to 2015
Conclusion: Our epidemiological follow-up study showed an immense increase in number of patients on HAN in Switzerland after July 2012. Due to shorter therapy duration and reduced mean costs per patient, total costs were only doubled while the number of patients increased 7-fold.Ann Nutr Metab (Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism)
Source: Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism - October 20, 2020 Category: Nutrition Source Type: research
