National Patterns of R & D Resources : 2021 – 22 Data Update
This report provides current data on the levels of and key trends in the performance and funding of research and development ( R&D ) in the United States, with comparisons to the historical record ( back to 1953 ) . Detailed statistical tables present data on U.S. R&D expenditures by performing sector, source of funds, type of R&D, and state. Data are drawn from multiple surveys from the National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics within the National Science Foundation. (Source: NSF - Statistics on U.S. Science and Engineering Resources)
Source: NSF - Statistics on U.S. Science and Engineering Resources - January 22, 2024 Category: Statistics Source Type: news
The origins of passive, active, and sleep-related fatigue - Chong SD, Baldwin CL.
Driving is a safety-critical task that requires an alert and vigilant driver. Most research on the topic of vigilance has focused on its proximate causes, namely low arousal and resource expenditure. The present article aims to build upon previous work by ... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - January 22, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Distraction, Fatigue, Chronobiology, Vigilance, Workload Source Type: news
Estonia: Health System Review
Health Syst Transit. 2023 Dec;25(5):1-236.ABSTRACTThis analysis of the Estonian health system illustrates recent developments in organization and governance, health financing, health care provision, health reforms and health system performance. In general, Estonia spends less per capita on health than the European Union average, although public expenditure has been growing steadily, with an increasing role of government budget transfers towards the social health insurance model. Despite these efforts, more than a fifth of current health expenditure comes from out-of-pocket payments, creating pressure to develop new and str...
Source: Health systems in transition - January 17, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Kaija Kasekamp Triin Habicht Andres V õrk Kristina K öhler Marge Reinap Kristiina Kahur Heli Laarmann Yulia Litvinova Source Type: news
