Draff to dram: water cleanser created in chance study of whisky byproduct | Mark Tran

Leigh Cassidy explains how her grain research led to a system which can purify water poisoned by arsenic in BangladeshA project to remove arsenic from groundwater in Bangladesh began by accident, when Dr Leigh Cassidy from Aberdeen University was working on technology to treat industrially contaminated water in the UK.Cassidy, who was working on her Phd, thought draff, the residue of barley husks that is a byproduct of using grain in brewing alcohol products such as whisky, would act as a cleansing agent. The idea was brusquely dismissed by one colleague."I was told 'don't be stupid it will never work'," Cassidy says. "But someone else said to go ahead."Cassidy did indeed go ahead, modifying the draff with a secret ingredient, transforming it into a cleansing agent. She is now credited as the inventor of the appropriately named Dram – she admits to trying to think of a clever name. Dram is short for device for the remediation and attenuation of multiple pollutants. Instead of using draff in Bangladesh, Dram will use local ingredients such as coconut shells or rice husks to act as the organic filter media that traps the arsenic.The arsenic crisis in Bangladesh is considered by the World Health Organisation to be the largest mass poisoning of a population in human history. About 77 million people are at risk of arsenic poisoning despite the hundreds of millions of dollars spent in addressing the problem. One in five deaths in Bangladesh are due to arsenic poisoning.Dram works...
Source: Guardian Unlimited Science - Category: Science Authors: Tags: theguardian.com Blogposts World news Water Access to water Bangladesh Pollution Global development Environment Science Source Type: news