Epileptic chorea: Another window into neural networks?
Paroxysmal abnormalities of motor or non-motor function are defined as epileptic when they co-occur with specific patterns of organized electrical activity as measured by scalp electroencephalography (EEG). Certain forms of abdominal pain and migraine may be therefore epileptic [1]. Stereotypical movements at night can be the result of mesial frontal epilepsy, despite a negative EEG and prolonged focal paroxysmal dystonia can result from unilateral putaminal hemorrhage [2]. Short-lasting motor activity categorized clinically as dystonia or athetosis, meeting criteria for paroxysmal non-kinesigenic dyskinesia (PNKD), may result from caudate nucleus rather than cortical discharges [3,4].
Source: Journal of the Neurological Sciences - Category: Neurology Authors: Fernando Ten ório Gameleira, Karina Torres Alúcio, Maria Luísa Maia Nobre de Paiva, Kathleen Caroline de Lima Carlos, Kedma Mayara de Lima, Mariana Holanda Gameleira, Marcelo A. Kauffman, Alberto J. Espay Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research