Successful Treatment of Pump Thrombosis with Tirofiban in the Setting of Acute Renal Insufficiency

Introduction: Left ventricular assist devices (LVAD) have become the standard of care for end stage cardiomyopathy, as destination therapy (DT) or bridge to transplant (BTT). Pump thrombosis is a potentially life threatening complication with incidence up to 13%. Guidelines recommend use of intravenous anticoagulation, thrombolytics, antiplatelet therapy, pump exchange or a combination thereof. Eptifibatide is renally excreted, therefore contraindicated in end stage renal disease, whereas tirofiban, due to high protein binding and 25% fecal elimination, can still be utilized.
Source: Journal of Cardiac Failure - Category: Cardiology Authors: Source Type: research