Donor-Derived Memory-like NK Cells for the Treatment of Children and Young Adults with Relapsed AML Following Allo-HCT

Leukemia recurrence is the most common type of treatment failure after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) for pediatric AML. We have advanced memory-like (ML) NK cells as a cellular therapy for AML. NK cells differentiated to ML NK cells after stimulation with interleukins-12, -15, and -18 display significantly enhanced anti-leukemia functionality and in vivo persistence. We performed a prospective clinical trial utilizing donor lymphocyte (DLI) and ML NK cell infusions to treat relapsed AML after allo-HCT.
Source: Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation - Category: Hematology Authors: Tags: 15 Source Type: research