β1-adrenergic Receptor (β1AR) Autoantibodies Endogenously Bias β1AR Signaling

Autoimmune response to self-antigens results in autoantibodies (AAbs), wherein AAbs against extra cellular loop 2 (ECL2) of β1AR is known to underlie dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). Contrarily, recent studies show that patients with β1AR AAbs belonging to the IgG3 subclass have beneficial outcomes. However, the signaling mechanisms that underlie the beneficial outcomes are not well understood.
Source: Journal of Cardiac Failure - Category: Cardiology Authors: Tags: 066 Source Type: research