Knowledge and attitudes towards performing resuscitation among seniors - a population-based study
ConclusionsAddressing knowledge gaps and tailoring education for elderly needs are crucial for improving survival rates. Future research should explore barriers to bystander CPR during out-of-hospital cardiac arrests to further enhance survival prospects. (Source: Archives of Public Health)
Source: Archives of Public Health - May 8, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research
Breast cancer incidence, stage distribution, and treatment shifts during the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic: a nationwide population-level study
ConclusionsBC incidence decline in 2020 in Belgium was largely restricted to very early-stage BC and patients aged 50 and over. Delayed diagnosis did not result in an overall progression to higher stage at diagnosis in 2020. Observed treatment adaptations in Belgium were successful in prioritizing patients for surgery while preventing tumor progression in those with surgical delay. Continuation of monitoring BC incidence and stage in the future is crucial. (Source: Archives of Public Health)
Source: Archives of Public Health - May 7, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research
Exploring different stroke populations ’ information needs: a cross-sectional study in England
ConclusionSurvivors ’ information needs differ depending on factors such as the recovery phase, type of stroke, time since diagnosis, and the presence of a previous stroke. Considering these factors is essential when developing or providing information to stroke survivors. (Source: Archives of Public Health)
Source: Archives of Public Health - May 6, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research
Fidelity and acceptability of implementation strategies developed for adherence to a clinical pathway for screening, assessment and management of anxiety and depression in adults with cancer
ConclusionFlexibility in delivering implementation strategies, and ensuring staff engagement with, and acceptability of those strategies, can support implementation of interventions within healthcare settings.Trial registrationThe ADAPT CRCT was registered prospectively with the ANZCTR on 22/3/2017. Trial ID ACTRN12617000411347. https://www.anzctr.org.au/Trial/Registration/TrialReview.aspx?id=372486&isReview=true (Source: Archives of Public Health)
Source: Archives of Public Health - May 6, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research
Demographic and economic inequality of antenatal care coverage in 4 African countries with a high maternal mortality rate
Conclusion and recommendationInequalities in ANC coverage exist across age groups and survey years in Nigeria, Chad, Liberia, and Sierra Leone. Disparities are prominent based on education, residence, and economic status. Efforts should focus on improving access for vulnerable groups, enhancing education and awareness, strengthening healthcare infrastructure, and addressing economic disparities. (Source: Archives of Public Health)
Source: Archives of Public Health - May 6, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research
Breastfeeding experience and anxiety in mothers with covid-19 in the postnatal period: a qualitative study
ConclusionThe study demonstrated that factors like transmission anxiety, decreased breastfeeding frequency, and isolation affected breastfeeding, and mothers were most concerned about the baby ’s health. In situations such as pandemics, protecting mother and baby health is important and a priority area. More quantitative and qualitative studies on the subject are needed. (Source: Archives of Public Health)
Source: Archives of Public Health - May 6, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research
Determinants of COVID-19 vaccination intention in Central and Eastern Europe: A cross-sectional study in Poland, Romania, and Slovenia
ConclusionsThe study results deliver suggestions for developing appropriate vaccine uptake programs and campaigns that should consider presenting the positive outcomes of vaccines via official sources and traditional media based on scientific evidence and medical professionals ’ knowledge. (Source: Archives of Public Health)
Source: Archives of Public Health - April 30, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research
The cost-efficacy of a healthy food box for managing hypertension within a native American population: a group randomized controlled trial
ConclusionsDirect delivery of healthy foods and checks that can only be spent on produce are a potentially cost-effective intervention for the management of hypertension among Native American women with stage 1 hypertension. Further research is needed to understand why we found an impact only for this group. (Source: Archives of Public Health)
Source: Archives of Public Health - April 26, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research
Protocol for the development of a consensus practice guideline To address clinical and regulatory barriers to buprenorphine dispensing in community pharmacy
DiscussionThe guideline development process aims to incorporate the perspectives of multiple stakeholders and emphasize the importance of addressing the regulatory and pharmacy-specific aspects of care in addition to clinical evidence and guidance. The development of this guideline will provide targeted, multidisciplinary guidance for pharmacists, improving access to safe and effective opioid use disorder treatment in the community setting.PreregistrationThis protocol was registered with the Open Science Framework in March of 2023. Registration may be found at:https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/6S9DY. (Source: Archives of Public Health)
Source: Archives of Public Health - April 25, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research
A study about the impact of indoor air pollution on cognitive function among middle-aged and older adult people in India
ConclusionsFindings revealed that cognitive function is negatively associated with IAP, demanding a deep intervention plan to minimize the detrimental effect. (Source: Archives of Public Health)
Source: Archives of Public Health - April 25, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research
“We’re sinking”: a qualitative interview-based study on stakeholder perceptions of structural and process limitations to the Canadian healthcare system
ConclusionCanadians in our sample identified important structural and process limitations to the Canadian healthcare system. Meaningful reforms are needed and will require addressing the link between the Canadian identity and our healthcare system to facilitate effective development and implementation of strategies to improve population health outcomes. (Source: Archives of Public Health)
Source: Archives of Public Health - April 25, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research
Factors influencing the commissioning and implementation of health and social care interventions for people with dementia: commissioner and stakeholder perspectives
ConclusionSeveral barriers and facilitators for commissioning and implementing health and social care interventions for people with dementia were identified which need to be addressed. Recommended actions to facilitate the commissioning and implementation of dementia friendly services are: 1) map out local needs, 2) evidence the intervention including effectiveness and cost-effectiveness, 3) create/utilise networks with stakeholders, and 4) plan required resources. (Source: Archives of Public Health)
Source: Archives of Public Health - April 23, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research
Menstrual and reproductive factors associated with risk of breast cancer among Indian women: a cross sectional study from National Family Health Survey, 2019-21
ConclusionThe results of the study confirm the role of menstrual and reproductive factors in breast cancer in Indian women. Therefore, our findings are imperative for developing breast cancer prevention strategies and better preparedness. Creating awareness and providing knowledge on cancer could be key strategies for the reduction of breast cancer in Indian reproductive age group women. (Source: Archives of Public Health)
Source: Archives of Public Health - April 23, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research
Childhood migration experience and adult health: evidence from China ’s rural migrants
ConclusionCME can significantly improve adult health, including physical and mental health, and the positive effect is more obvious among women, helping to reduce gender differences in health. For the migration distance, attention can be focused on the long-distance migrating individuals, who should get more support. (Source: Archives of Public Health)
Source: Archives of Public Health - April 22, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research
Health impacts of a cold wave and its economic loss assessment in China ’s high-altitude city, Xining
ConclusionThe findings underscore the vulnerability and economic losses of high-altitude cities to cold spells. Implementing interventions such as improved heating, educational programs, and community support is vital for mitigating these adverse health effects. (Source: Archives of Public Health)
Source: Archives of Public Health - April 18, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research
