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Procedure: Coronary Artery Bypass Graft
Therapy: Dialysis

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Total 94 results found since Jan 2013.

Females have an increased risk of short ‐term mortality after cardiac surgery compared to males: Insights from a national database
ConclusionFemales in the United Kingdom have an increased risk of short-term mortality after cardiac surgery compared to males. This highlights the need to focus on the understanding of the causes behind these disparities and implementation of strategies to improve outcomes in females.
Source: Journal of Cardiac Surgery - September 18, 2022 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Lauren Kari Dixon, Arnaldo Dimagli, Ettorino Di Tommaso, Shubhra Sinha, Daniel P. Fudulu, Manraj Sandhu, Umberto Benedetto, Gianni D. Angelini Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Impact of preoperative atrial fibrillation on in-hospital outcomes of coronary artery bypass grafting
The objective of our study was to assess if preoperative AF in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting is a predictor of operative mortality, postoperative stroke and need for postoperative dialysis by interrogating a large registry database.
Source: Seminars in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - July 13, 2022 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Daniel Paul Fudulu, Arnaldo Dimagli, Shubhra Sinha, James Ackah, Pradeep Narayan, Jeremy Chan, Marco Gemelli, Tim Dong, Umberto Benedetto, Gianni Davide Angelini Tags: ADULT – Original Submission Source Type: research

Heart valve surgery and the obesity paradox: A systematic review
SummaryObesity has been associated with increased incidence of comorbidities and shorter life expectancy, and it has generally been assumed that patients with obesity should have inferior outcomes after surgery. Previous literature has often demonstrated equivalent or even improved rates of mortality after cardiac surgery when compared to their lower-weight counterparts, coined the obesity paradox. Herein, we aim to review the literature investigating the impact of obesity on surgical valve interventions. PubMed and Embase were systematically searched for articles published from 1 January 2000 to 15 October 2021. A total o...
Source: Clinical Obesity - December 28, 2021 Category: Eating Disorders & Weight Management Authors: Ryaan EL ‐Andari, Sabin J. Bozso, Jimmy J. H. Kang, Alexandre M. A. Bedard, Corey Adams, Wei Wang, Jeevan Nagendran Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

Short- and long-term outcome of patients with spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus in the left atrial appendage in the era of the direct acting anticoagulants
ConclusionEven in the DOAC era, the occurrence of thrombus or SEC in the LAA is associated with a high rate of MACCE. Our study suggests that the choice of DOAC therapy may have an impact on long-term survival.Graphic abstract
Source: Clinical Research in Cardiology - November 1, 2021 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research

Aortic root remodeling with external annuloplasty for acute type A aortic dissection: Midterm results
ConclusionIn a center with expertise in valve ‐sparing procedures, ARREAA is a reasonable option in the surgical management of AAAD in selected patients. This technique stabilizes the aortic annulus and preserves root anatomy for durable outcomes.
Source: Journal of Cardiac Surgery - April 14, 2021 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Marie ‐Catherine Morgant, Ghislain Malapert, Chloé Bernard, Aline Laubriet, Charline Pujos, Thomas Varin, Emmanuel Lansac, Olivier Bouchot Tags: Special Section: Trend & Controversies in Type A Aortic Surgery in 21st Century Source Type: research

Survival outcomes and adverse events in patients with chronic kidney disease after coronary artery bypass grafting and percutaneous coronary intervention: a meta-analysis of propensity score-matching studies
CONCLUSIONS: Our propensity score matching analysis revealed that, based on long-term follow-up outcomes, CABG remains superior to PCI in patients with CKD.PMID:33781160 | DOI:10.1080/0886022X.2021.1903928
Source: Renal Failure - March 30, 2021 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Ye-Gui Yang Nuo Li Meng-Hua Chen Source Type: research

Device use for proximal anastomosis on ascending aorta in off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting.
CONCLUSIONS: Clinical safety of Device use in CABG comparable to No-touch for mortality and morbidity. Hemostasis may be a key issue for accomplishing higher level quality control when devices used in proximal anastomosis of CABG. PMID: 33065052 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - October 13, 2020 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Saito A, Kumamaru H, Miyata H, Motomura N Tags: Ann Thorac Surg Source Type: research

Aortic root remodeling with external annuloplasty for acute type A aortic dissection: Midterm results
ConclusionIn a center with expertise in valve ‐sparing procedures, ARREAA is a reasonable option in the surgical management of AAAD in selected patients. This technique stabilizes the aortic annulus and preserves root anatomy for durable outcomes.
Source: Journal of Cardiac Surgery - October 8, 2020 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Marie ‐Catherine Morgant, Ghislain Malapert, Chloé Bernard, Aline Laubriet, Charline Pujos, Thomas Varin, Emmanuel Lansac, Olivier Bouchot Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Cannabis Use Disorder and Perioperative Outcomes in Major Elective Surgeries A Retrospective Cohort Analysis
Conclusions An active cannabis use disorder is associated with an increased perioperative risk of myocardial infarction.Editor ’s PerspectiveWhat We Already Know about This TopicCannabis is known to have cardiovascular and psychoactive effectsThe association between active cannabis use disorder and postoperative outcomes remains unclearWhat This Article Tells Us That Is NewIn the United States, administrative data demonstrate that cannabis use disorder has increased in prevalence from 2010 to 2015Active cannabis use disorder is not associated with a change in overall perioperative morbidity, mortality, length of stay, or...
Source: Anesthesiology - March 10, 2020 Category: Anesthesiology Source Type: research

Effects and outcomes of cardiac surgery in patients with cardiometabolic syndrome
ConclusionsPatients with CMS were more likely to present with increased comorbidities. Patients with CMS undergoing CABG were at risk for worse short ‐term secondary postoperative outcomes and reduced long‐term survival. The data supports the need for further investigation for risk reduction surrounding operative revascularization.
Source: Journal of Cardiac Surgery - February 17, 2020 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: David Zapata, Michael Halkos, Jose Binongo, John Puskas, Robert Guyton, Omar Lattouf Tags: ORIGINAL ARTICLE Source Type: research

Coronary artery bypass grafting vs. drug-eluting stent implantation in patients with end-stage renal disease requiring dialysis.
Conclusions: Among patients with CAD and dialysis-dependent chronic kidney disease (CKD), treatment with CABG or PCI with DES exhibited similar long-term outcomes. However, CABG was associated with higher short-term risk of death. Higher mortality was revealed in patients over 65 years and underwent PD. PMID: 31918608 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Renal Failure - January 12, 2020 Category: Urology & Nephrology Tags: Ren Fail Source Type: research

A Multi Center Experience: Is Valve Replacement Safe for Patients with Hugely Dilated Left Ventricle?
CONCLUSION: Valve replacement in patients with hugely dilated left ventricle are safe operations with satisfactory outcomes even if combined with other procedures, especially with proper preoperative preparation, intraoperative preservation of posterior mitral leaflet, and meticulous postoperative follow up in the surgical ICU. PMID: 31895029 [PubMed - in process]
Source: The Heart Surgery Forum - November 24, 2019 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Ahmed A, Toema A, Yehia A, Hashim Y, Elkahely M, Onsy A Tags: Heart Surg Forum Source Type: research

Bilateral versus single internal thoracic artery grafting in hemodialysis patients
ConclusionsBITA grafting was able to achieve revascularization with minimal manipulation of the diseased ascending aorta without increasing the complication rate. The long-term survival benefit of BITA grafting, however, was unclear in dialysis patients, especially because such patients have a relatively short life expectancy.
Source: General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - November 22, 2019 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research

Long-Term Single Centre Outcomes of Patients with Chronic Renal Dialysis Undergoing Cardiac Surgery
CONCLUSIONSCardiac surgery in DD-CRF patients is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Interestingly, overall mortality was mainly none cardiac-related, where elderly patients or those presented with CHF had the worst life expectancy. However, subsequent kidney transplantation positively impact long-term survival in such patients.
Source: The Annals of Thoracic Surgery - September 27, 2019 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research