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Specialty: Cardiology
Condition: Obstructive Sleep Apnea
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Total 118 results found since Jan 2013.
Association Between Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Cardiovascular Events in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients With or Without Revascularization - A Prospective Cohort Study
CONCLUSIONS: For patients with ACS, OSA was independently associated with higher risk of recurrent cardiovascular events among patients without revascularization but not among patients undergoing revascularization. The benefits of suitable OSA treatment for patients without revascularization need further investigation.PMID:37612051 | DOI:10.1253/circj.CJ-23-0164
Source: Circulation Journal - August 23, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Ying Zhang Wen Hao Jingyao Fan Ruifeng Guo Hui Ai Bin Que Xiao Wang Jianzeng Dong Shaoping Nie Source Type: research
Long-term effectiveness, outcomes and complications of bariatric surgery
World J Clin Cases. 2023 Jul 6;11(19):4504-4512. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i19.4504.ABSTRACTDietary imbalance and overeating can lead to an increasingly widespread disease - obesity. Aesthetic considerations aside, obesity is defined as an excess of adipose tissue that can lead to serious health problems and can predispose to a number of pathological changes and clinical diseases, including diabetes; hypertension; atherosclerosis; coronary artery disease and stroke; obstructive sleep apnea; depression; weight-related arthropathies and endometrial and breast cancer. A body weight 20% above ideal for age, gender and height is a...
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 20, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Milena Gulinac Dimitrina Georgieva Miteva Monika Peshevska-Sekulovska Ivan P Novakov Svetozar Antovic Milena Peruhova Violeta Snegarova Plamena Kabakchieva Yavor Assyov Georgi Vasilev Metodija Sekulovski Snezhina Lazova Latchezar Tomov Tsvetelina Velikova Source Type: research
Sleep Architecture, Obstructive Sleep Apnea, and Cognitive Function in Adults
CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: This study found that better sleep consolidation and the absence of OSA were associated with better global cognition over 5 years of follow-up. These findings suggest that the role of interventions to improve sleep for maintaining cognitive function requires investigation.PMID:37462968 | DOI:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.25152
Source: Atherosclerosis - July 18, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Matthew P Pase Stephanie Harrison Jeffrey R Misialek Christopher E Kline Marina Cavuoto Andree-Ann Baril Stephanie Yiallourou Alycia Bisson Dibya Himali Yue Leng Qiong Yang Sudha Seshadri Alexa Beiser Rebecca F Gottesman Susan Redline Oscar Lopez Pamela L Source Type: research
Sex Differences in 90-Day Functional Outcomes for Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Conclusions Males were found to have two times higher risk for developing poor functional outcomes at 90 days. This may be due to more severe oxygen desaturation, increased susceptibility to oxidative stress, and greater frequency of full airway obstruction in males. Greater emphasis on early diagnosis and treatment of OSA may be necessary to reduce the disproportionate incidence of poor functional outcomes, particularly among apneic male stroke survivors.PMID:37388591 | PMC:PMC10306317 | DOI:10.7759/cureus.39652
Source: Atherosclerosis - June 30, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Adriana N Devenish Tariq Nisar Amber Criswell David McCane Dinh Thao Ken Chyuan Ling David Chiu Rajan Gadhia Source Type: research
Participation by patients from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) in trial evidence supporting secondary stroke prevention guideline recommendations
CONCLUSIONS: Compared to their global burden of stroke, LMICs are underrepresented in key clinical trials used in formulating a prominent global stroke prevention guideline. While current therapeutic recommendations are likely applicable to practice settings throughout the world, greater involvement of patients from LMIC settings will enhance the contextual relevance and generalizability of recommendations to these disparate populations.PMID:37028264 | DOI:10.1016/j.jns.2023.120641
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 7, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Priscilla Abrafi Opare-Addo Fred Stephen Sarfo Patrick Opoku Berchie Minas Aikins Bruce Ovbiagele Source Type: research
Improving outcomes of AF ablation by integrated personalized lifestyle interventions: rationale and design of the prevention to improve outcomes of PVI (POP) trial
This study is a prospective, 1:1 randomized, single centre, investigator-initiated clinical trial in 150 patients with paroxysmal or persistent AF referred for a first pulmonary vein isolation (PVI). Prior to the ablation, patients in the intervention group receive a personalized risk factor treatment programme in a specialized, protocolized, nurse-led outpatient clinic. Patient education and durable lifestyle management is promoted with an e-health platform. Patients in the control group receive standard care by cardiologists before ablation. The primary endpoint is the number of hospitalizations for re-ablation and cardi...
Source: Clinical Research in Cardiology - March 31, 2023 Category: Cardiology Source Type: research
Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Stroke: Determining the Mechanisms Behind their Association and Treatment Options
Transl Stroke Res. 2023 Mar 16. doi: 10.1007/s12975-023-01123-x. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSleep-disordered breathing (SDB) can be a sequela of stroke caused by vascular injury to vital respiratory centers, cerebral edema, and increased intracranial pressure of space-occupying lesions. Likewise, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) contributes to increased stroke risk through local mechanisms such as impaired ischemic cerebrovascular response and systemic effects such as promoting atherosclerosis, hypercoagulability, cardiac arrhythmias, vascular-endothelial dysfunction, and metabolic syndrome. The impact of OSA on stroke out...
Source: Atherosclerosis - March 16, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Basma Mohamed Keerthi Yarlagadda Zachary Self Alexandra Simon Frank Rigueiro Maryam Sohooli Stephan Eisenschenk Sylvain Dor é Source Type: research
Nocturnal Intermittent Hypoxia and the Risk of Cardiovascular Disease among Japanese Populations: The Circulatory Risk in Communities Study (CIRCS)
CONCLUSIONS: Nocturnal intermittent hypoxia may increase the risk of developing lacunar infarction and CHD among community-dwelling Japanese populations. However, we could not find a significant risk of developing total stroke or stroke subtypes such as intraparenchymal hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and total ischemic stroke.PMID:36642535 | DOI:10.5551/jat.63754
Source: Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis - January 15, 2023 Category: Cardiology Authors: Keisuke Onuki Ai Ikeda Isao Muraki Mari Tanaka Kazumasa Yamagishi Masahiko Kiyama Takeo Okada Yasuhiko Kubota Hironori Imano Akihiko Kitamura Tomoko Sankai Mitsumasa Umesawa Tetsuya Ohira Hiroyasu Iso Takeshi Tanigawa Source Type: research
