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Total 753 results found since Jan 2013.

Effect of task-based mirror therapy on motor recovery of the upper extremity in chronic stroke patients: a pilot study.
Conclusions: The preliminary findings suggest that task-based MT is effective in improving wrist and hand motor recovery in chronic stroke patients. Further studies in the form of randomized trials are needed to validate its effectiveness. PMID: 23841968 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - May 1, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Arya KN, Pandian S Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

Excessive sedentary time during in-patient stroke rehabilitation.
Conclusions In this sample of people attending inpatient stroke rehabilitation, institutional structure of rehabilitation rather than patient-related factors contributed to sedentary time. PMID: 29609499 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - April 3, 2018 Category: Neurology Authors: Barrett M, Snow JC, Kirkland MC, Kelly LP, Gehue M, Downer MB, McCarthy J, Ploughman M Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

Examining the feasibility and effectiveness of a culturally adapted participation-focused stroke self-management program in a day-rehabilitation setting: A randomized pilot study.
Conclusions: The results support the feasibility of the adapted IPASS, and show a trend for positive effects in improving participation and self-efficacy in managing participation in home and community activities, for an Israeli post-stroke population. PMID: 32174261 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - March 13, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Harel-Katz H, Adar T, Milman U, Carmeli E Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

Rasch analysis of a new hierarchical scoring system for evaluating hand function on the motor assessment scale for stroke.
Conclusion. Following a multistep process of test development, analysis, and refinement, we have redesigned the two scales that comprise the hand function items on the MAS. The hand movement scale contains an empirically validated 10-behavior hierarchy and the hand activities item contains an empirically validated 8-behavior hierarchy. PMID: 25177513 [PubMed]
Source: Stroke Research and Treatment - December 2, 2014 Category: Neurology Tags: Stroke Res Treat Source Type: research

Minimal clinically important difference of the lower-extremity fugl-meyer assessment in chronic-stroke.
CONCLUSION: In chronic poststroke hemiparetic subjects, the computed MCID of FMA-LE is a score of 6. The subjects who achieve a change in a score of 6 on FMA-LE would perceive a meaningful recovery of lower-extremity function than those who do not. The reference value may be utilized in stroke rehabilitation. PMID: 27086865 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - April 15, 2016 Category: Neurology Authors: Pandian S, Arya KN, Kumar D Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

Home programs for upper extremity recovery post-stroke: a survey of occupational therapy practitioners.
CONCLUSIONS: Occupational therapy practitioners often provide home programs for individuals post-stroke focusing on upper extremity function. Future research that aims to understand stakeholders' perspectives on home programs and determine effective strategies for ensuring adherence is needed. PMID: 28885102 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - September 8, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Donoso Brown EV, Fichter R Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

The fourier M2 robotic machine combined with occupational therapy on post-stroke upper limb function and independence-related quality of life: A randomized clinical trial.
This study has been registered at the ISRCTN registry, https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN84804731. PMID: 32434454 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - May 20, 2020 Category: Neurology Authors: Chinembiri B, Ming Z, Kai S, Xiu Fang Z, Wei C Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

Effect of neurofeedback and electromyographic-biofeedback therapy on improving hand function in stroke patients.
Conclusion: Patients in the neurofeedback and EMG-biofeedback groups showed hand improvement similar to conventional OT. Further studies are suggested to assign the best protocol for neurofeedback and EMG-biofeedback therapy. PMID: 24710974 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - March 1, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Rayegani SM, Raeissadat SA, Sedighipour L, Rezazadeh IM, Bahrami MH, Eliaspour D, Khosrawi S Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

Effect of motor training involving the less-affected side (MTLA) in post-stroke subjects: a pilot randomized controlled trial.
CONCLUSION: MTLA enhanced the muscle strength, dexterity and coordination of the less-affected side as well as the motor recovery of the affected side in poststroke hemiparetic subjects. PMID: 25920470 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - April 28, 2015 Category: Neurology Authors: Pandian S, Arya KN, Kumar D Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

Cost effectiveness of the occupation-based approach for subacute stroke patients: result of a randomized controlled trial.
CONCLUSIONS: The results show that the occupation-based approach is associated with significantly improved QALYs and has potential cost effectiveness, compared with the impairment-based approach. PMID: 28198661 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - February 14, 2017 Category: Neurology Authors: Nagayama H, Tomori K, Ohno K, Takahashi K, Nagatani R, Izumi R, Moriwaki K, Yamauchi K Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

The effect of electrical stimulation on impairment of the painful post-stroke shoulder.
Conclusion: This pilot study is the first to measure pain-free passive range of motion during electrical stimulation. Our findings demonstrate the lack of an acute effect of TENS and t-NMES on pain reduction. PMID: 31298627 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation - July 11, 2019 Category: Neurology Authors: Whitehair VC, Chae J, Hisel T, Wilson RD Tags: Top Stroke Rehabil Source Type: research

Socioeconomic deprivation and provision of acute and long-term care after stroke: the South London Stroke Register cohort study
Conclusions Stroke healthcare inequalities in England exist for some important indicators, although overall it has improved over time. The impact of SED may be stronger in black patients than in white patients. Further efforts are required to achieve stroke care equality.
Source: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry - November 17, 2014 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Chen, R., McKevitt, C., Crichton, S. L., Rudd, A. G., Wolfe, C. D. A. Tags: Other rehabilitative therapies, Stroke, Physiotherapy Cerebrovascular disease Source Type: research

Hand robotics rehabilitation: feasibility and preliminary results of a robotic treatment in patients with hemiparesis.
Conclusions. This original rehabilitation treatment could contribute to increase the hand motor recovery in acute stroke patients. The simplicity of the treatment, the lack of side effects, and the first positive results in acute stroke patients support the recommendations to extend the clinical trial of this treatment, in association with physiotherapy and/or occupational therapy. PMID: 23320252 [PubMed]
Source: Stroke Research and Treatment - December 2, 2014 Category: Neurology Tags: Stroke Res Treat Source Type: research

Processes of early stroke care and hospital costs
ConclusionsEarly care in agreement with key guidelines recommendations for the management of patients with stroke may be associated with hospital savings.
Source: International Journal of Stroke - December 19, 2013 Category: Neurology Authors: Marie Louise Svendsen, Lars H. Ehlers, Heidi H. Hundborg, Annette Ingeman, Søren P. Johnsen Tags: Research Source Type: research

Influence of hospital-level practices on readmission after ischemic stroke
Conclusions: Hospital practices have a role in stroke readmission that is complex and poorly understood. Further work is needed to identify specific strategies to reduce readmission rates and to ensure that public reporting of readmission rates will not result in adverse unintended consequences.
Source: Neurology - June 16, 2014 Category: Neurology Authors: Burke, J. F., Skolarus, L. E., Adelman, E. E., Reeves, M. J., Brown, D. L. Tags: All Health Services Research, Outcome research, All Cerebrovascular disease/Stroke ARTICLE Source Type: research