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Condition: Hypertension
Procedure: Anesthesia

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Total 235 results found since Jan 2013.

The Effects of Amino Acids Enriched Del Nido Cardioplegia on Myocardial Leucocyte Accumulation and Ventricular Functions in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery
CONCLUSION: Our study findings show that glutamate-aspartate supplemented del Nido cardioplegia significantly decrease myocardial PMNL accumulation with reduced release of biochemical markers, including cardiac troponin-I, TNF-alpha, and Pro-Bnp. Our study results demonstrated that amino acids supplementation in del Nido cardioplegia has some advantages in CABG patients, including the decrease of perioperative myocardial infarction and increase significantly the left ventricular functions including ventricular SVI and CI.PMID:33635267 | DOI:10.1532/hsf.3265
Source: The Heart Surgery Forum - February 26, 2021 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Zeki Temizturk Davut Azboy Ayhan Uysal Source Type: research

Incidence, Risk Factors, and Outcomes of Perioperative Atrial Fibrillation following Noncardiothoracic Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Regression Analysis of Observational Studies
CONCLUSION: We identified advanced age, male gender, preoperative hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and cardiac disease as important risk factors for perioperative atrial fibrillation. The atrial fibrillation group was at increased odds for postoperative cardiac complications, stroke, and higher mortality, emphasizing the need for risk stratification and close monitoring.PMID:34007270 | PMC:PMC8099514 | DOI:10.1155/2021/5527199
Source: Anesthesiology Research and Practice - May 19, 2021 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Yamini Subramani Omar El Tohamy Daniil Jalali Mahesh Nagappa Homer Yang Ashraf Fayad Source Type: research

The Diagnostic Accuracy of Intra-Operative Near Infrared Spectroscopy in Carotid Artery Endarterectomy Under Regional Anaesthesia: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
CONCLUSION: The results of this study suggest that NIRS as a cerebral monitoring technique does not have sufficiently high sensitivity or specificity to be used alone in the neurological monitoring of patients undergoing CEA under RA.PMID:34284934 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejvs.2021.05.042
Source: PubMed: Eur J Vasc Endovasc ... - July 21, 2021 Category: Surgery Authors: Lu ís Duarte-Gamas Ant ónio Pereira-Neves Joel Sousa Bernardo Sousa-Pinto Jo ão Rocha-Neves Source Type: research

A Woman With a History of Stroke and a Mass in the Aorta
A 65-YEAR-OLD WOMAN presented with an acute onset of slurred speech and left facial droop. She had a past medical history of Raynaud's disease, well-controlled hypertension, and moderate tricuspid regurgitation, which was being followed by serial transthoracic echocardiographic examinations. A duplex ultrasound of the carotid and vertebral arteries was negative, whereas a magnetic resonance imaging scan of her brain revealed a subacute embolic cerebral infarction. A transesophageal echocardiographic (TEE) examination also was performed during the workup, revealing the presence of moderate-to-severe tricuspid regurgitation ...
Source: Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia - March 26, 2012 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Robina Matyal, Angela Wang, Bilal Mahmood, Kamal Khabbaz, Feroze Mahmood Tags: Diagnostic Dilemmas Source Type: research

Does the augmentation index of pulse waves truly increase with progression of atherosclerosis? An experimental study with hypercholesterolemic rabbits.
CONCLUSIONS Although the progression of atherosclerosis stiffened the aortic wall, it did not affect the AIx. This was partly the result of the decreased distensibility of the wall, in which the pressure waves used to determine AIx were measured. PMID: 23382480 [PubMed - in process]
Source: American Journal of Hypertension - February 9, 2013 Category: Cardiology Authors: Katsuda S, Miyake M, Kobayashi D, Hazama A, Kusanagi M, Takazawa K Tags: Am J Hypertens Source Type: research

Bilateral carotid artery dissection in a severe preeclamptic setting: An unusual cause of postpartum headache.
Abstract A 30-year-old woman with severe preeclampsia presented at 27weeks of amenorrhea with left headache, neck pain, blurred vision and numbness of left hemiface that resolved spontaneously within 2hours. A week later, hypertension remained poorly controlled despite combination of nicardipine and labetalol intravenous therapy; an urgent caesarean section was eventually performed due to onset of HELLP syndrome. At day 5 postpartum, the patient had a Horner syndrome with right ipsilateral disabling tinnitus. A CT-angiography of supra-aortic trunks was performed urgently; it showed a bilateral carotid arterial dis...
Source: Annales Francaises d'Anesthesie et de Reanimation - April 1, 2013 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: Hoffmann C, Augé M, Falzone E, Martel-Jacob S, Mercier FJ Tags: Ann Fr Anesth Reanim Source Type: research