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Risk of Cardiovascular Disease in Women With and Without Breast Cancer: The Pathways Heart Study
CONCLUSION: Women with BC had increased incidence of CVD events, CVD-related mortality, and all-cause mortality compared with women without BC, and risks varied according to the history of cancer treatment received. Studies are needed to determine how women who received BC treatment should be cared for to improve cardiovascular outcomes.PMID:35385342 | DOI:10.1200/JCO.21.01736
Source: Clinical Breast Cancer - April 6, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Heather Greenlee Carlos Iribarren Jamal S Rana Richard Cheng Mai Nguyen-Huynh Eileen Rillamas-Sun Zaixing Shi Cecile A Laurent Valerie S Lee Janise M Roh Margarita Santiago-Torres Hanjie Shen Dawn L Hershman Lawrence H Kushi Romain Neugebauer Marilyn L Kw Source Type: research

Cardiovascular disease and malignant melanoma
In the last decade, systemic therapies such as immune checkpoint inhibitors and BRAF-MEK inhibitors have improved the prognosis of high-risk and advanced melanoma. With improved survival, melanoma survivorship is increasingly important, particularly in patients who have a good prognosis or are diagnosed at a younger age. It is increasingly recognized that cancer and its treatment is associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Indeed, data from observational studies and meta-analyses of randomized controls trials in melanoma show that systemic therapies may be associated with cardiac toxicities, such a...
Source: Melanoma Research - April 29, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Tags: Review article Source Type: research

Pharmacological interventions for preventing atrial fibrillation after lung surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis
CONCLUSION: Current clinical evidence supports the effectiveness of pharmacological intervention with beta-blockers, amiodarone, magnesium sulfate, or calcium-channel blockers to reduce the incidence of POAF after lung surgery in patients with lung cancer. In the absence of contraindications, prophylaxis with beta-blockers seems to be the most effective of the treatments studied.PMID:36136141 | DOI:10.1007/s00228-022-03383-2
Source: Clinical Lung Cancer - September 22, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Xiaomei Wang Demei Zhang Yanxia Ren Jingjing Han Guangling Li Xueya Guo Source Type: research

Chronic Oxidative Stress as a Marker of Long-term Radiation-Induced Cardiovascular Outcomes in Breast Cancer
We examined associations of biomarkers of oxidative stress (myeloperoxidase, growth differentiation factor-15, 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine [8-OH-dG], placental growth factor), cardiac injury (troponin I, cystatin-C), inflammation (interleukin-6, C-reactive protein), and myocardial fibrosis (transforming growth factor-ß) with long-term RICVD in breast cancer (BC) survivors. We conducted a nested case-control study within the Women's Health Initiative of postmenopausal women with incident BC stages I-III, who received radiation and had pre- and post-BC diagnosis serum samples. Cases (n = 55) were defined as developing incid...
Source: Cancer Control - September 30, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Alexi Vasbinder Richard K Cheng Susan R Heckbert Hilaire Thompson Oleg Zaslavksy Rowan T Chlebowski Aladdin H Shadyab Lisa Johnson Jean Wactawski-Wende Gretchen Wells Rachel Yung Lisa Warsinger Martin Electra D Paskett Kerryn Reding Source Type: research

Incident Cardiovascular Diseases Among Survivors of High-Risk Stage II-III Colorectal Cancer: A Cluster-Wide Cohort Study
CONCLUSIONS: Exposure to adjuvant fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy was associated with an increased risk of CVD among survivors of high-risk stage II-III CRC. Cardiovascular risk monitoring of this group throughout cancer survivorship is advisable.PMID:36240841 | DOI:10.6004/jnccn.2022.7042
Source: Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN - October 14, 2022 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Shing Fung Lee Pui Lam Yip Balamurugan A Vellayappan Cheng Ean Chee Lea Choung Wong Eric Yuk-Fai Wan Esther Wai-Yin Chan Chak-Fei Lee Francis Ann-Shing Lee Miguel Angel Luque-Fernandez Source Type: research

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