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Nutrition: Vitamins

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Total 96 results found since Jan 2013.

Vitamin D: The silent rescuer from ischemic stroke
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022 May 11;78:103751. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103751. eCollection 2022 Jun.NO ABSTRACTPMID:35620044 | PMC:PMC9127262 | DOI:10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103751
Source: Annals of Medicine - May 27, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Safinaz Khan Md Moshiur Rahman A H M Ataullah Rubaya Rashid Source Type: research

The Atrial Fibrillation Better Care (ABC) Pathway and Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: the Prospective Murcia AF Project Phase II Cohort
ConclusionsIn this real-world prospective cohort of AF patients starting VKA therapy, adherence to the ABC pathway management at baseline significantly reduced the risk of NCOs, all-cause mortality, and cardiovascular death at 2 years.
Source: Journal of General Internal Medicine - April 11, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Source Type: research

The role of rehabilitation and vitamin D supplementation on motor and psychological outcomes in poststroke patients
Post-Stroke depression affects between 12% and 72% of patients who have suffered a stroke. The association between low serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH) D) and increased risk of depression is reported in both stroke and non-stroke patients. Similarly, high 25(OH) D levels might be associated with greater functional improvement during rehabilitation program. We wanted to investigate the effects of an intensive rehabilitation on poststroke outcomes. We wondered if the daily rehabilitation of motor and cognitive functions could also have an effect on mood and functional abilities in addition to or as an alternati...
Source: Medicine - November 12, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Observational Study Source Type: research

Adherence to oral anticoagulation in ischemic stroke patients with atrial fibrillation
CONCLUSIONS: Adherence was poor in half of AF patients who survived an ischaemic stroke. Independent patient-related factors, rather than composite scores, were associated with poor adherence in these patients.KEY MESSAGESAdherence was poor in half of the atrial fibrillation patients who survived an ischaemic stroke.Independent patient-related factors rather than composite scores were associated with poor adherence.The findings support the importance of recognising adherence support as a crucial part of holistic patient care recommended by recent AF guideline.PMID:34498537 | DOI:10.1080/07853890.2021.1968031
Source: Annals of Medicine - September 9, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Paula Tiili Ioannis Leventis Janne Kinnunen Ida Svedjeb äck Mika Lehto Efstathia Karagkiozi Dimitrios Sagris George Ntaios Jukka Putaala Source Type: research

Characteristics of Ischemic Versus Hemorrhagic Stroke in Patients Receiving Oral Anticoagulants: Results of the PASTA Study
Conclusion The presence of CMBs, a history of stroke, natriuretic peptide and D-dimer levels, and PT-INR may be useful for risk stratification of either IS/TIA or ICH development in patients with AF receiving OACs.PMID:34483213 | DOI:10.2169/internalmedicine.8113-21
Source: Internal Medicine - September 6, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Satoshi Suda Arata Abe Yasuyuki Iguchi Yoshiki Yagita Takao Kanzawa Seiji Okubo Nobuyuki Ohara Takayuki Mizunari Mineo Yamazaki Nobuhito Nakajima Kimito Kondo Shigeru Fujimoto Takeshi Inoue Takeshi Iwanaga Yuka Terasawa Kensaku Shibazaki Yu Kono Makoto Na Source Type: research

Cardiovascular injuries during COVID-19 infection: A PROCESS-compliant case series from the Eastern Morocco
CONCLUSION: Cardiovascular involvement during COVID-19 should not be neglected and are associated with severe outcomes.PMID:33898022 | PMC:PMC8053362 | DOI:10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102309
Source: Annals of Medicine - April 26, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Abdelilah El Rhalete Inas Rhazi Amine Bensaid Ikram Zaid Houssam Bkiyer Nabila Ismaili Nouha Elouafi Brahim Housni Source Type: research

Dual therapy with an oral non-vitamin K antagonist and a P2Y12 inhibitor vs triple therapy with aspirin, a P2Y12 inhibitor and a vitamin K antagonist for the treatment of diabetes mellitus patients with co-existing atrial fibrillation following percutaneous coronary intervention: A meta-analysis
Conclusions: DT with a NOAC and a P2Y12 inhibitor was associated with significantly less bleeding events without increasing the adverse cardiovascular outcomes when compared to TT with aspirin, a P2Y12 inhibitor and a Vitamin K antagonist for the treatment of DM patients with co-existing AF following PCI. Hence, DT is comparable in efficacy, but safer compared to TT. This interesting hypothesis will have to be confirmed in future studies.
Source: Medicine - April 16, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Source Type: research

The risk of gastrointestinal hemorrhage with non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants: A network meta-analysis
Conclusion: Individual NOACs had varying profiles of GI bleeding risk. Results of analyses including only RCTs and those including both RCTs and population studies showed similar trends, but also showed several differences.
Source: Medicine - March 19, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Source Type: research

Fish, Cardiovascular Disease, and Mortality
Fish and shellfish (hereafter referred to as fish) are major sources of the dietary long-chain ω-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid (20:5n-3) and docosahexaenoic acid (22:6n-3) and also contain other nutrients, such as vitamin D, riboflavin, iodine, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, potassium, zinc, and iron. The summed results of observational studies of fish intake, randomized clinical tria ls of fish oil supplements, and associated mechanistic and experimental studies suggest that regular fish consumption may decrease the incidence of myocardial infarction (MI) and coronary heart disease (CHD), with more uncertain effec...
Source: JAMA Internal Medicine - March 8, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Source Type: research

Anesthetic considerations in hyperparathyroid crisis: A case report
Introduction: Hyperparathyroid crisis is a rare and potentially life-threatening complication of severe calcium intoxication. Parathyroidectomy is the only curative method for hyperparathyroid crisis. Several case reports and case series have been published on the medical and surgical treatments for hyperparathyroid crisis, however, few reports have focused on the associated perioperative anesthetic management. Patient concerns: A 48-year-old Chinese woman presented with a 2-week history of nausea and vomiting and complained of mental status alteration including confusion and agitation in the 24 hours prior to...
Source: Medicine - January 8, 2021 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Clinical Case Report Source Type: research

Cost-effectiveness of direct oral anticoagulants versus vitamin K antagonist in atrial fibrillation: A study protocol using Real-World Data from Catalonia (FantasTIC Study)
Discussion: We hope to provide relevant information about direct and indirect costs of oral anticoagulants, which, together with aspects of effectiveness and safety, could help shape the consensual decision-making of evaluating bodies.
Source: Medicine - September 4, 2020 Category: Internal Medicine Tags: Research Article: Economic Evaluation Study Source Type: research