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Total 383 results found since Jan 2013.
The cost-effectiveness of transcatheter aortic valve implantation: exploring the Italian National Health System perspective and different patient risk groups
ConclusionsTAVI would be considered cost-effective at frequently cited willingness-to-pay thresholds; further studies could clarify the CE of TAVI in real-life scenarios.
Source: The European Journal of Health Economics - November 14, 2021 Category: Health Management Source Type: research
CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc and has-BLED scores do not accurately stratify risk for stroke or bleed in fall victims with atrial fibrillation - Carr BW, Wooster ME, Nemani LA, Severance SE, Hartwell JL.
BACKGROUND: Falls are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the elderly. Non-valvular Atrial fibrillation (AF) is present in up to 9% of this group and often requires oral anticoagulation (OAC). The CHA(2)DS(2)-VASc and HAS-BLED scores are valida...
Source: SafetyLit - November 8, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news
Preventing leading causes of death: systematic review of cost-utility literature - Khushalani JS, Song S, Calhoun BH, Puddy RW, Kucik JE.
The objective of this review is to examine the economic value of prevention interventions addressing thes...
Source: SafetyLit - November 8, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news
The weekend effect in stroke mortality: evidence from Austrian acute care hospitals
AbstractMany studies provide evidence for the so-called weekend effect by demonstrating that patients admitted to hospital during weekends show less favourable outcomes such as increased mortality, compared with similar patients admitted during weekdays. The underlying causes for this phenomenon are still discussed controversially. We analysed factors influencing weekend effects in inpatient care for acute stroke in Austria. The study analysed secondary datasets from all 130 public acute care hospitals in Austria between 2010 and 2014 (Austrian DRG Data). The study cohort included 86,399 patient cases admitted with acute i...
Source: International Journal of Health Care Finance and Economics - November 3, 2021 Category: Health Management Source Type: research
Exploring age-sex-specific all-cause mortality in Russia using the RLMS-HSE cohort study data
ConclusionsDeath numbers because of stroke are around the same among males and females. Deaths due to cardiac and neoplasms prevailed in males. Fatal cases due to injuries/accidents among males were more than twice that among females, same for murder/self-murders. The mean death age for cause-related to neoplasm, cardiac, and stroke was around as general population - 66, 69, and 72 years old, and was more than 80 years in senility/old age cause.Key messagesThe official statistics of mortality by Federal State Statistics Service and results getting from surveys are compatible with each other, therefore adequately reflecting...
Source: The European Journal of Public Health - October 20, 2021 Category: General Medicine Source Type: research
Anisocoria correlates with injury severity and outcomes after blunt traumatic brain injury - Nyancho D, Atem FD, Venkatachalam AM, Barnes A, Hill M, Traylor JI, Stutzman SE, Bedros N, Aiyagari V, Aoun SG.
BACKGROUND: Automated infrared pupillometry (AIP) has been shown to be helpful in the setting of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage and stroke as an indicator of imminent irreversible brain injury. We postulated that the early detection of pupillary dysfun...
Source: SafetyLit - October 11, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news
Prehospital management of exertional heat stroke at sports competitions for Paralympic athletes - Hosokawa Y, Adami PE, Stephenson BT, Blauwet C, Bermon S, Webborn N, Racinais S, Derman W, Goosey-Tolfrey VL.
OBJECTIVES: To adapt key components of exertional heat stroke (EHS) prehospital management proposed by the Intenational Olympic Committee Adverse Weather Impact Expert Working Group for the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020 so that it is applicable for the Paralymp...
Source: SafetyLit - October 11, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news
Pitch and rhythm perception and verbal short-term memory in acute traumatic brain injury - Anderson KS, Gosselin N, Sadikot AF, Lagu ë-Beauvais M, Kang ESH, Fogarty AE, Marcoux J, Dagher J, De Guise E.
Music perception deficits are common following acquired brain injury due to stroke, epilepsy surgeries, and aneurysmal clipping. Few studies have examined these deficits following traumatic brain injury (TBI), resulting in an under-diagnosis in this popula...
Source: SafetyLit - September 30, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news
Risk of delirium and impaired neurological outcome associated with delay in neurorehabilitation after acquired brain injury - Hansen PM, Lauridsen JT, Frandsen NS.
INTRODUCTION Brain injury from haemorrhage, trauma, aneurysm and stroke is characterised by high mortality and impaired neurological outcome. In the OUTREACH study, the authors wanted to assess patient care from admission to intensive neuro rehabilitation ...
Source: SafetyLit - September 27, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news
Myocardial injury and stroke after attempted suicide - Esmanhotto BB, Vilar CRL, Hecke JC, Veroneze B, de Lima WF.
Self-stabbing is an uncommon method of suicide and attempt of suicide, mostly chosen by young men and people with a psychiatric history. A curious case of suicide attempt by self-stabbing with a huge pointed knife in a 56-year-old man is presented which re...
Source: SafetyLit - August 23, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news
The IMPact of UntReated NOn-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation on Short-TErm clinical and economic outcomes in the US Medicare population: the IMPROVE-AF model
CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that increased overall OAC use has a positive clinical benefit on the annual number of ischemic stroke events and deaths avoided in the Medicare population, while maintaining a modest increase in the overall BI to the Medicare system.PMID:34415229 | DOI:10.1080/13696998.2021.1970954
Source: Journal of Medical Economics - August 20, 2021 Category: Health Management Authors: Matthew Sussman Manuela Di Fusco Charles Y Tao Jennifer D Guo John A Gillespie Mauricio Ferri Nicholas Adair Matthew S Cato Ilnaz Shirkhorshidian Geoffrey D Barnes Source Type: research
Validity and risk factor analysis for helicopter emergency medical services in Japan: a pilot study - Yamada N, Kitagawa Y, Yoshida T, Nachi S, Okada H, Ogura S.
BACKGROUND: Some emergency departments use triage scales, such as the Canadian Triage and Acuity Scale and Japan Urgent Stroke Triage Score, to detect life-threatening situations. However, these protocols have not been used for aeromedical services. Theref...
Source: SafetyLit - July 26, 2021 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Economics of Injury and Safety, PTSD, Injury Outcomes Source Type: news
75 A prospective, multi-center, randomized controlled pivotal study to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of trufill(R) NBCA embolization of the middle meningeal artery for the treatment of subdural hematoma - The membrane study
ConclusionMiddle meningeal artery embolization with n-BCA is an emerging treatment strategy for cSDH. An appropriately powered trial like the MEMBRANE Study will provide high level evidence on the potential safety and efficacy of this treatment paradigm.Disclosures C. Kellner: 1; C; Penumbra, Siemens, Cerebrotech, Viz.AI, Minnetronix. 4; C; Metis Innovative. F. Al-Mufti: None. R. Gupta: None. B. Jankowitz: None. R. Starke: None. A. Rai: None.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - July 26, 2021 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Kellner, C., Al-Mufti, F., Gupta, R., Jankowitz, B., Starke, R., Rai, A. Tags: Electronic poster abstracts Source Type: research
