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Specialty: Rehabilitation
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Total 118 results found since Jan 2013.

Assistive Technology utilization among stroke survivors in Kano, Northwest Nigeria: a cross-sectional study
This study investigated the prevalence, pattern, and satisfaction with AT utilization in stroke survivors (SS). The study was conducted in two hospitals in Kano, Nigeria. The QUBEC user evaluation of satisfaction with AT (QUEST) questionnaire and the Rivermead Mobility Index were used to assess satisfaction with AT utilization and mobility, respectively. Pearson correlation and independent t-test were used to determine the relationship and gender difference among the outcomes, respectively. A total of 280 SS participated; however, only 115 (41.07%) were AT users. The commonly used AT was wheelchair 84 (73%), while the leas...
Source: Assistive Technology - September 12, 2023 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Jibrin Sammani Usman Rabbilu Salisu Auwal Abdullahi Abubakar Tijjani Salihu Ashiru Hamza Muhammad Surajo Kamilu Sulaiman Abdussalam Muhammad Yakasai Source Type: research

Current Evidence on the Impact of Medicare Payment Policy on Stroke Rehabilitation in Skilled Nursing Facilities
AbstractPurpose of ReviewPatients recovering from stroke benefit from frequent, multi-disciplinary therapies in skilled nursing facilities (SNFs). As a major driver of spending, rehabilitation in SNFs is vulnerable to scrutiny from payers including Medicare. This review explored impacts of current payment programs (Patient Driven Payment Model, Bundled Payments for Care Improvement Advanced, Accountable Care Organizations, and Medicare Advantage) on access and outcomes of rehabilitation in SNFs after stroke.Recent FindingsThere is minimal SNF payment research specific to stroke. For the general Medicare population, payment...
Source: Current Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Reports - August 18, 2023 Category: Rehabilitation Source Type: research

The influence of hemoglobin and swallowing ability on daily living activities after hospital discharge in Taiwanese stroke patients: A longitudinal study
This study aimed to examine the mediating effect of swallowing ability on hemoglobin levels and activities of daily living (ADL).
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - June 5, 2023 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Ying-Tzu Tseng, Der-Sheng Han, Jerry Cheng-Yen Lai, Chien-Hui Wang, Tyng-Guey Wang, Hung-Hui Chen Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

The excess costs of hospitalization for acute stroke in people with communication impairment: a Stroke123 data linkage sub-study
To describe the costs of hospital care for acute stroke for patients with aphasia or dysarthria.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - February 7, 2023 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Emily L Brogan, Joosup Kim, Rohan S Grimley, Sarah J Wallace, Caroline Baker, Tharshanah Thayabaranathan, Nadine E Andrew, Monique F Kilkenny, Erin Godecke, Miranda L Rose, Dominique A Cadilhac Tags: Original Research Source Type: research

A Comparison of Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Discharged to Inpatient Rehabilitation vs a Skilled Nursing Facility: The Paul Coverdell National Acute Stroke Program
To compare the sociodemographic, clinical, and hospital related factors associated with discharge of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) survivors to inpatient rehabilitation (IRF) and skilled nursing facility (SNF) rehabilitation services.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - December 12, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Priyadarshini Pattath, Erika C. Odom, Xin Tong, Xiaoping Yin, Sallyann M. Coleman King, Paul Coverdell National Acute Stroke Program team Tags: ORIGINAL RESEARCH Source Type: research

A comparison of acute ischemic stroke patients discharged to inpatient rehabilitation versus a skilled nursing facility: the Paul Coverdell National Acute Stroke Program
To compare the sociodemographic, clinical, and hospital related factors associated with discharge of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) survivors to inpatient rehabilitation (IRF) and skilled nursing facility (SNF) rehabilitation services.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - December 12, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Priyadarshini Pattath, Erika C. Odom, Xin Tong, Xiaoping Yin, Sallyann M. Coleman King, Paul Coverdell National Acute Stroke Program team Source Type: research

Canadian Stroke Best Practice Recommendations: Virtual Stroke Rehabilitation Interim Consensus Statement 2022
The seventh edition of the Canadian Stroke Best Practice Recommendations for Rehabilitation and Recovery following Stroke includes a new section devoted to the provision of virtual stroke rehabilitation. This consensus statement uses Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluations methodology and Appraisal of Guidelines for Research & Evaluation II principles. A literature search was conducted using PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane databases. An expert writing group reviewed all evidence and developed recommendations, as well as consensus-based clinical considerations where evidence was insufficient for a r...
Source: American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - October 29, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: Analysis & Perspective Source Type: research

Managing the transition from hospital to home after stroke: A patient and care partner guide to facilitate discharge planning
A stroke is a sudden event that occurs with no warning. When you have a stroke you and your care partner can sometimes feel scared or overwhelmed by all the changes that may happen when you go home. It is a good idea to start getting ready to go home as early as you can. There is a lot to think about. Setting goals and making a step-by-step plan to accomplish your goals will make it easier.1
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - September 28, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Candice Osborne, Molly Trammell, Marlene Vega Source Type: research

Regional cerebral blood perfusion changes in chronic stroke survivors as potential brain correlates of the functional outcome following gamified home-based rehabilitation (IntelliRehab) —a pilot study
Hospital-based stroke rehabilitation for stroke survivors in developing countries may be limited by staffing ratios and length of stay that could hamper recovery potential. Thus, a home-based, gamified rehabil...
Source: Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation - August 24, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Younis M. S. Firwana, Mohd Khairul Izamil Zolkefley, Hasnetty Zuria Mohamed Hatta, Christina Rowbin, Che Mohd Nasril Che Mohd Nassir, Muhammad Hafiz Hanafi, Mohd Shafie Abdullah, Bilgin Keserci, Natasha A. Lannin and Muzaimi Mustapha Tags: Research Source Type: research

The effect of a home-based coaching program on heart rate variability in subacute stroke patients: a randomized controlled trial
Autonomic imbalance in stroke is characterized by increased sympathetic activity and reduced vagal nerve activity. Physical activity could be a strategy to counteract autonomic control impairments after a stroke. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect on heart rate variability of a 6-month coaching program in a home setting in subacute stroke patients. Eighty-four stroke patients participated in the study. They were randomly assigned to the experimental group or the control group. The intervention was a coaching program, consisting of physical activity, home visits and a weekly phone call. Patients were evaluated ...
Source: International Journal of Rehabilitation Research - August 11, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: Original articles Source Type: research

Readmission to an Acute Care Hospital During Inpatient Rehabilitation After Stroke
Objective The aim of the study was to identify causes for readmission to acute care of patients admitted to inpatient rehabilitation facility after stroke. Design The institutional Uniform Data System for Medical Rehabilitation database was used to identify stroke patients who experienced readmission to acute care and an equal number of age-/sex-matched group of patients who successfully completed their inpatient rehabilitation facility stay during 2005–2018. Retrospective chart review was used to extract clinical data. The two study groups were compared using univariate and multivariate analyses. Results ...
Source: American Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - April 22, 2022 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: Original Research Articles Source Type: research

Using Machine Learning to develop a short-form measure assessing 5 functions in patients with stroke
This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning based short measure (the ML-5F) to assess 5 functions (activities of daily living (ADL), balance, upper extremity (UE) and lower extremity (LE) motor function, and mobility) in patients with stroke.Design: Secondary data from a previous study. A follow-up study assessed patients with stroke using the Barthel Index (BI), Postural Assessment Scale for Stroke (PASS), and Stroke Rehabilitation Assessment of Movement (STREAM) at hospital admission and discharge.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - December 30, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Gong-Hong Lin, Chih-Ying Li, Ching-Fan Sheu, Chien-Yu Huang, Shih-Chieh Lee, Yu-Hui Huang, Ching-Lin Hsieh Source Type: research

Gait parameters assessed with inertial measurement unit during 6-minute walk test in people after stroke
Gait impairments are among the main issues for stroke survivors as they are often linked with a lack of endurance capacity, balance impairments and functional limitations. These conditions can be carefully assessed by combining an endurance capacity test, the 6-minute walk test (6MWT), with the analysis of gait performed by an inertial measurement unit (IMU). We investigated the evolution of gait spatiotemporal and kinematic parameters during the 6MWT and compared it with age-matched healthy subjects. Moreover, gait parameters and 6MWT distance were associated with clinical outcome scales. In a postacute rehabilitation gen...
Source: International Journal of Rehabilitation Research - November 8, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Tags: Original articles Source Type: research

Skilled Nursing and Inpatient Rehabilitation Facility Use by Medicare Fee-for-Service Beneficiaries s Discharged Home following a Stroke: Findings from the COMPASS Trial
Objectives: To examine the effect of a comprehensive transitional care model on the utilization of skilled nursing facility (SNF) and inpatient rehabilitation facility (IRF) care in the 12 months after acute care discharge home following stroke; and to identify predictors of experiencing a SNF or IRF admission following discharge home after stroke.Design: Cluster randomized pragmatic trialSetting: 41 acute care hospitals in North Carolina.Participants: 2,262 Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries with transient ischemic attack or stroke discharged home.
Source: Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation - November 2, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: Janet K. Freburger, Amy M. Pastva, Sylvia W. Coleman, Kennedy M. Peter, Anna M. Kucharska-Newton, Anna M. Johnson, Matthew A. Psioda, Pamela W. Duncan, Cheryl D. Bushnell, Wayne D. Rosamond, Sara B. Jones, COMPASS team Source Type: research

Neuropsychological rehabilitation, neuroimaging and neuroplasticity: A  clinical commentary
NeuroRehabilitation. 2021 Aug 13. doi: 10.3233/NRE-218024. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTInitial brain imaging studies on recovery of motor functioning after stroke suggested their potential prognostic value in neurorehabilitation. However, the value of brain imaging in documenting brain changes associated with cognitive and behavioral treatment effects seem less likely. Also, neuroimaging studies at that time seem to have little, if any, value for treatment planning. Advances in neuroimaging technology are beginning to challenge these initial impressions. In this clinical commentary, we propose that advances in the field ...
Source: NeuroRehabilitation - August 16, 2021 Category: Rehabilitation Authors: George P Prigatano Lucia Braga Spring Flores Johnson L ígia M N Souza Source Type: research