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Total 72 results found since Jan 2013.

Incidence of cardiometabolic outcomes among people living with HIV-1 initiated on integrase strand transfer inhibitor versus non-integrase strand transfer inhibitor antiretroviral therapies: a retrospective analysis of insurance claims in the United States
CONCLUSIONS: Over a short average follow-up period of <2 years, INSTI use among treatment-naïve PLWH was associated with an increased risk of several cardiometabolic outcomes, such as CHF, myocardial infarction and lipid disorders, compared to non-INSTI use. Further research accounting for additional potential confounders and with longer follow-up is warranted to more accurately and precisely quantify the impact of INSTI-containing ART on long-term cardiometabolic outcomes.PMID:37306118 | PMC:PMC10258864 | DOI:10.1002/jia2.26123
Source: Journal of the International AIDS Society - June 12, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Peter F Rebeiro Bruno Emond Carmine Rossi Brahim K Bookhart Aditi Shah Gabrielle Caron-Lapointe Marie-H élène Lafeuille Prina Donga Source Type: research

Reply: Stentless versus stented bioprosthetic root replacement in the medicare population and the wisdom of crowds
In our recent analysis of long-term outcomes of aortic root operations in the United States among Medicare beneficiaries using the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Adult Cardiac Surgery Database (STS-ACSD) and Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services linked data for patients aged 65 years or older undergoing elective aortic root surgery, we concluded that the bioprosthetic Bentall operation should be the procedure of choice in this population due to improved survival and lower stroke risk compared with the use of the mechanical Bentall, and lower risk of aortic valve reintervention compared with valve-sparing aortic root replacement.
Source: The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - April 21, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: G. Chad Hughes Tags: Letter to the Editor Source Type: research

Reply from the authors: Stentless versus stented bioprosthetic root replacement in the medicare population and the wisdom of crowds
In our recent analysis of long-term outcomes of aortic root operations in the United States among Medicare beneficiaries using the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Adult Cardiac Surgery Database (STS-ACSD) and Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services linked data for patients aged 65 years or older undergoing elective aortic root surgery, we concluded that the bioprosthetic Bentall operation should be the procedure of choice in this population due to improved survival and lower stroke risk compared with the use of the mechanical Bentall, and lower risk of aortic valve reintervention compared with valve-sparing aortic root replacement.
Source: The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - April 21, 2023 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: G. Chad Hughes Tags: Adult: Aorta: Letters to the Editor Source Type: research

2023 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures
This article describes the public health impact of Alzheimer's disease, including prevalence and incidence, mortality and morbidity, use and costs of care, and the overall impact on family caregivers, the dementia workforce and society. The Special Report examines the patient journey from awareness of cognitive changes to potential treatment with drugs that change the underlying biology of Alzheimer's. An estimated 6.7 million Americans age 65 and older are living with Alzheimer's dementia today. This number could grow to 13.8 million by 2060 barring the development of medical breakthroughs to prevent, slow or cure AD. Off...
Source: The Journal of Alzheimers Association - March 15, 2023 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Unplanned readmission after carotid stenting versus endarterectomy: analysis of the United States Nationwide Readmissions Database
Conclusions Readmission is not uncommon after carotid revascularization, occurs more often after CAS, and is predicted by baseline factors and by preventable adverse events at initial admission.
Source: Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery - February 14, 2023 Category: Neurosurgery Authors: Nazari, P., Golnari, P., Ansari, S. A., Cantrell, D. R., Potts, M. B., Jahromi, B. S. Tags: Open access, Ischemic stroke Source Type: research

Surveillance for Sickle Cell Disease - Sickle Cell Data Collection Program, Two States, 2004-2018
This report is the first comprehensive description of CDC's efforts in collaboration with participating states to establish, maintain, and expand SCD surveillance through the SCDC program to improve health outcomes for persons living with SCD. Findings from California and Georgia analyses highlighted a need for additional SCD specialty clinics. Despite different approaches, expansion of SCDC to multiple states was possible using standardized, rigorous methods developed across all participating states for reporting on disease prevalence, health care needs and use, and deaths.PUBLIC HEALTH ACTION: Findings from surveillance ...
Source: MMWR Surveill Summ - October 6, 2022 Category: Epidemiology Authors: Angela B Snyder Sangeetha Lakshmanan Mary M Hulihan Susan T Paulukonis Mei Zhou Sophia S Horiuchi Karon Abe Shammara N Pope Laura A Schieve Source Type: research