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Infectious Disease: Parasitic Diseases

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Total 75 results found since Jan 2013.

Association between occupations and selected noncommunicable diseases: A matched case-control among Thai informal workers
CONCLUSIONS: There is a need to understand what are the key factors that increase the risk for NCDs among informal sector workers. Health promotion campaigns are needed to raise awareness among economically and social disadvantaged informal workers about the risk for NCDs. This will require collaboration between public health and the workforce, and allocation of government budgets to address the needs of these workers.PMID:34263504 | DOI:10.1002/1348-9585.12249
Source: Journal of Occupational Health - July 15, 2021 Category: Occupational Health Authors: Mathuros Tipayamongkholgul Pornpimol Kongtip Susan Woskie Source Type: research

Molecular and pathological characterization of natural co-infection of poultry farms with the recently emerged Leucocytozoon caulleryi and chicken anemia virus in Egypt
AbstractIn the summers of 2018 and 2019, a disease outbreak stroke 25 broiler chicken farms and 3 broiler breeder farms in different Governorates in Egypt. The disease caused a mortality rate ranging from 3.2 to 9%. Postmortem examination showed petechial hemorrhage in the breast and thigh muscles, thymus gland, and peritoneal cavity and extensive hemorrhages in the kidneys. A total of 140 liver, kidney, lung, skeletal muscles, thymus, and spleen samples were collected. Twenty-eight pooled samples were created and examined by PCR and histopathological examination to identify the causative pathogens. All collected samples w...
Source: Tropical Animal Health and Production - February 8, 2022 Category: Veterinary Research Source Type: research

Malaria causing post-infectious cerebellitis, a case report and literature review
CONCLUSION: Malaria should be included as a differential diagnosis in a patient presenting with cerebellar signs as its devastating if left untreated. However, it responds well to anti-malarial regimens if started early during the course.PMID:36147173 | PMC:PMC9486712 | DOI:10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104462
Source: Annals of Medicine - September 23, 2022 Category: Internal Medicine Authors: Mohamad Hijazi ELMustafa Abdalla Abdalla Fadul Doaa Ahmed Eltayeb Abdulrahman Al-Mashdali Source Type: research

Platelets, Macrophages, and Thromboinflammation in Chagas Disease
J Inflamm Res. 2022 Oct 4;15:5689-5706. doi: 10.2147/JIR.S380896. eCollection 2022.ABSTRACTChagas disease (CD) is a major health problem in the Americas and an emerging health problem in Europe and other nonendemic countries. Several studies have documented persistence of the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma cruzi, and oxidative and inflammatory stress are major pathogenic factor. Mural and cardiac thrombi, cardiac arrhythmias, and cardiomyopathy are major clinical features of CD. During T. cruzi infection, parasite-released factors induce endothelial dysfunction along with platelet (PLT) and immune-cell activation. PLTs hav...
Source: Cell Research - October 11, 2022 Category: Cytology Authors: Subhadip Choudhuri Nisha J Garg Source Type: research

Anxiety, depression, and memory loss in Chagas disease: a puzzle far beyond neuroinflammation to be unpicked and solved
Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2023 Apr 3;118:e220287. doi: 10.1590/0074-02760220287. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTMental disorders such as anxiety, depression, and memory loss have been described in patients with chronic Chagas disease (CD), a neglected tropical disease caused by the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma cruzi. Social, psychological, and biological stressors may take part in these processes. There is a consensus on the recognition of an acute nervous form of CD. In chronic CD patients, a neurological form is associated with immunosuppression and neurobehavioural changes as sequelae of stroke. The chronic nervous form of CD ...
Source: Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz - April 5, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Joseli Lannes-Vieira Glaucia Vilar-Pereira Leda Casta ño Barrios Andrea Alice Silva Source Type: research