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Source: Journal of Ethnopharmacology

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Total 77 results found since Jan 2013.

Mu-Xiang-You-Fang protects PC12 cells against OGD/R-induced autophagy via the AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway
ConclusionsThese findings suggest that MXYF inhibits autophagy after OGD/R-induced PC12 cell injury through the AMPK-mTOR pathway. Thus, MXYF might have therapeutic potential in treating ischemic stroke.Graphical abstract
Source: Journal of Ethnopharmacology - January 28, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Angelica sinensis extract protects against ischemia-reperfusion injury in the hippocampus by activating p38 MAPK-mediated p90RSK/p-Bad and p90RSK/CREB/BDNF signaling after transient global cerebral ischemia in rats
ConclusionsDG-0.5g and DG-1g treatments exerted neuroprotective effects on I/R injury by activating p38 MAPK-mediated p90RSK/p-Bad-induced anti-apoptotic-Cytc/caspase-3-related and p90RSK/CREB/BDNF survival signaling in the hippocampus 7 d after transient GCI.Graphical abstract
Source: Journal of Ethnopharmacology - January 25, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Mu-Xiang-You-Fang protects PC12 cells against OGD/R-induced autophagy via the AMPK/mTOR signaling pathway
ConclusionsThese findings suggest that MXYF inhibits autophagy after OGD/R-induced PC12 cell injury through the AMPK-mTOR pathway. Thus, MXYF might have therapeutic potential in treating ischemic stroke.Graphical abstract
Source: Journal of Ethnopharmacology - January 23, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Ethnopharmacological importance and medical applications of Myrothamnus flabellifolius Welw. (Myrothamnaceae)-A review
ConclusionIt is envisaged that the current review will add value to more scientific research on M. flabellifolius and enhance/promote the increased interest in the sustainable commercialization of M. flabellifolius herbal tea as well as lead to the validation of unverified ethnobotanical claims.Graphical abstract
Source: Journal of Ethnopharmacology - January 19, 2020 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Neuroprotective effect of Convolvulus pluricaulis Choisy in oxidative stress model of cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury and assessment of MAP2 in rats
ConclusionsPresent study revile that Convolvulus pluricaulis has potent neuroprotection against bilateral common carotid artery (BCCA) occlusion induced cerebral ischemic reperfusion injury.Graphical abstract
Source: Journal of Ethnopharmacology - December 27, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Neuroprotective effect of Convolvulus pluricaulis Choisy in oxidative stress model of cerebral ischaemia reperfusion injury and assessment of MAP2 in rats
ConclusionsPresent study revile that Convolvulus pluricaulis has potent neuroprotection against bilateral common carotid artery (BCCA) occlusion induced cerebral ischemic reperfusion injury.Graphical abstract
Source: Journal of Ethnopharmacology - November 17, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Ligusticum chuanxiong exerts neuroprotection by promoting adult neurogenesis and inhibiting inflammation in the hippocampus of ME cerebral ischemia rats
ConclusionThe finding suggested that LC had the ability to protect neurons by promoting the endogenous proliferation of neuroblast and production of neural differentiation factor in rats after ischemia injury. Meanwhile, LC can anti-neuroinflammation, which is important for the treatment of neuron injury. Accordingly, LC perhaps a promising medicine for neuron damage therapy after cerebral ischemia.Graphical abstract
Source: Journal of Ethnopharmacology - November 12, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

The efficacy of Chinese herbal medicines on acute coronary syndrome with renal insufficiency after percutaneous coronary intervention
ConclusionChinese herbal medicines plus western medicine standard therapy improved clinical outcomes in patients with ACS and mild-to-moderate renal insufficiency. Additionally, this study also demonstrated Chinese herbal medicines were useful in deferring decline of renal function.Graphical abstract
Source: Journal of Ethnopharmacology - November 3, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Ginkgo diterpene lactones inhibit cerebral ischemia/reperfusion induced inflammatory response in astrocytes via TLR4/NF-κB pathway in rats
Conclusions:In summary, GDL attenuate cerebral ischemic injury, inhibits platelet aggregation and astrocytes activation. The anti-inflammatory activity might be associated with the downregulation of TLR4/NF-κB signal pathway. Our present findings provide an innovative insight into the novel treatment of GDL in ischemic stroke therapy.Graphical abstract
Source: Journal of Ethnopharmacology - October 31, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Aglaia odorata Lour. extract inhibit ischemic neuronal injury potentially via suppressing p53/Puma-mediated mitochondrial apoptosis pathway
ConclusionOur results suggest that ELA exerts a marked neuroprotective effect against cerebral ischemia potentially via suppressing p53/Puma-mediated mitochondrial caspase-9/3 apoptosis pathway.Graphical abstract
Source: Journal of Ethnopharmacology - October 25, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Bioactive components of ethnomedicine Eerdun Wurile regulate the transcription of pro-inflammatory cytokines in microglia
ConclusionCollectively our data suggest that the bioactive chemical pool which is responsible for the therapeutic effects of EW can be extracted in petroleum ether, and fractionated to a relatively small multiple components. Such components include known anti-inflammatory chemicals, which may contribute to the possible microglia polarization in brain lesion during the recovery of ischemic stroke.Graphical abstract
Source: Journal of Ethnopharmacology - September 15, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Botany, traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology and toxicology of Ilex pubescens Hook et Arn
ConclusionsThis review summarizes the results from current studies of I. pubescens, which is one of the valuable medicinal sources from traditional herbs. Some conventional uses have been evaluated by pharmacological investigation. In addition, unresolved issues include molecular mechanisms underlying bioactivities, pharmacokinetics, toxicology and efficacy, which are still being studied and explored before achieving integration into clinical medicines.
Source: Journal of Ethnopharmacology - August 9, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Network pharmacology study of traditional Chinese medicines for stroke treatment and effective constituents screening
ConclusionsThis paper details a novel strategy for exploring the characteristics and mechanisms of herbal medicines from a systematic standpoint in an attempt to identify those affecting specific target pathways related to stroke. Using this methodology on our natural products library, we found a number of lead candidates with multi-target activity.Graphical abstract
Source: Journal of Ethnopharmacology - June 28, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Mass spectrometry-based urinary metabolomics for the investigation on the mechanism of action of Eleutherococcus senticosus (Rupr. & Maxim.) Maxim. leaves against ischemic stroke in rats
ConclusionsAll results showed that ESL can play a therapeutic role in treating ischemic stroke through different pathways. This study will provide an overall view of the mechanism underlying the action of ESL against ischemic stroke.Graphical abstract
Source: Journal of Ethnopharmacology - May 23, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research

Protective properties of the aqueous extract of saffron (Crocus sativus L.) in ischemic stroke, randomized clinical trial
ConclusionThe results of this study confirmed the short and long-term neuroprotective effects of aqueous extract of saffron on ischemic stroke in humans.Graphical abstract
Source: Journal of Ethnopharmacology - March 25, 2019 Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research