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Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
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Total 6824 results found since Jan 2013.
Usefulness of combining CISS and digital subtraction angiography in diagnosis of isolated posterior inferior cerebellar artery dissection
A 63-year-old man was admitted to our stroke center with brain infarction in the left posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) territory. The initial MRI showed no findings suggestive of arterial dissection, and post-discharge MRI showed no temporal changes. Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) revealed vasodilation of the proximal portion of the PICA but it was uncertain whether dissection was present. Discrepancy between the outer contour seen on constructive interference in steady state (CISS) MRI and the inner contour seen on DSA suggested the presence of intramural hematoma.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 25, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Go Hashimoto, Takahiro Kuwashiro, Naoki Tagawa, Tadataka Mizoguchi, Kota Mori, Hiroshi Sugimori, Masahiro Yasaka, Yasushi Okada Tags: Case Report Source Type: research
Percutaneous atrial shunt closure and the risk of recurrent ischemic stroke: A register-based, nationwide cohort study
Patent foramen ovale may cause paradoxical emboli1. Cryptogenic ischemic cerebrovascular events (stroke or transient ischemic attack) (CVE) accounts for about 25% of ischemic strokes.2,3 Transcatheter closure of atrial shunts, including atrial septal defects (ASD) and patent foramen ovale (PFO), was introduced in 1996.4-6 Initially,randomized studies failed7-9 but more recent randomized studies have shown superiority of interventional treatment, with 68 % reduction of recurrent stroke after transcatheter closure of PFO compared with medical treatment in patients with cryptogenic CVE.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 23, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Alexia Karagianni, Zacharias Mandalenakis, Savvas Papadopoulos, Mikael Dellborg, Peter Eriksson Source Type: research
Development of the stroke patient concerns inventory: A modified Delphi study
Globally, there are estimated to be almost 25.7 million stroke survivors, and stroke is the third most common cause of disability worldwide.1 The impact of stroke is sudden, and can be devastating and life-changing.2 A stroke can result in a range of short and long-term physical, psychological and social problems for survivors.3 –6 Stroke survivors’ needs can present at different times post-stroke and differ between individuals. Evidence suggests that, long-term, stroke survivors’ needs are often inadequately met.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 21, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Brigit M. Chesworth, Kulsum Patel, Judith Redfern, Caroline L. Watkins, Simon N. Rogers, Maree L. Hackett, Marion F. Walker, Catherine E. Lightbody Source Type: research
Quantifying infarct core volume in ischemic stroke: What is the optimal threshold and parameters of computed tomography perfusion?
Although computed tomography perfusion (CTP) is used to select and guide decision-making processes in patients with acute ischemic stroke, there is no clear standardization of the optimal threshold to predict ischemic core volume accurately. The infarct core volume with a relative cerebral blood flow(rCBF) threshold of
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 20, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Chuluunbaatar Otgonbaatar, Ji Ye Lee, Keun-Hwa Jung, Inpyeong Hwang, Roh-Eul Yoo, Koung Mi Kang, Tae Jin Yun, Seung Hong Choi, Ji-Hoon Kim, Chul-Ho Sohn Source Type: research
Cerebral infarction caused by coexisting elongated styloid process and carotid web
We report a rare case of ESP concomitant with carotid web as the cause of recurrent stroke.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 18, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Wenlong Xu, Gang Song, Xuesong Bai, Liqun Jiao Tags: Case Report Source Type: research
Incidence and case-fatality rate of stroke in General Villegas, Buenos Aires, Argentina. The EstEPA population study
Stroke epidemiology varies among different populations. Ethnicity, socioeconomic factors and local standards for risk factors management may explain, at least in part, this phenomenon.1 Burden of stroke is particularly high in low- and middle-income countries such as those in Latin America2, and it is expected to grow driven by aging of the general population, the high prevalence of vascular risk factors and overall declining stroke mortality.3 Latin America is a diverse region in terms of social, cultural and economic aspects.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 18, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Sebasti án F Ameriso, Matías J Alet, Julieta Rosales, María S Rodríguez-Pérez, Guillermo P Povedano, Virginia A Pujol-Lereis, Federico Rodríguez-Lucci, Daiana Dossi, Claudio D González, Mario O Melcon Tags: Research Article Source Type: research
Prevalence and prognosis of seizures among patients undergoing mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke: A look at pre-2015 aha/asa guidelines update regarding endovascular treatment
Mechanical Thrombectomy (MT) is standard of care for eligible patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS) due to large vessel occlusion (LVO). With increasing use of MT, clinicians are more likely to encounter seizures, a potential complication of AIS treated with MT. Tracking future trends in the burden of post-stroke seizure associated with MT will require baseline pre-approval benchmark estimates of its frequency and outcomes.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 17, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Alain Lekoubou, Yael Pinero Colon, Kinfe G. Bishu, Ajah T. Ngonde, Leonardo Bonilha, Bruce Ovbiagele Source Type: research
Mitochondrial encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes diagnosed after metformin-triggered stroke-like episodes
A 40-year-old man with sensorineural hearing loss and diabetes mellitus was hospitalized with acute-onset impaired consciousness and clumsiness in his left hand. He had been taking metformin (750 mg/day) for 4 months. He had no febrile illness, energy failure, or use of mitochondria-toxic drugs other than metformin. The patient had a family history of diabetes mellitus (maternal uncle and aunt). His weight and height were 35 kg and 1.58 m, respectively. A neurological examination revealed confusion and weakness in the left upper limb.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 16, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Keishu Murakami, Ken Sakamoto, Hiroshi Ishiguchi, Hidefumi Ito Tags: Case Report Source Type: research
The effects of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage on cerebral vessel diameter and flow velocity
Transcranial Doppler flow velocity is used to monitor for cerebral vasospasm following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Generally, blood flow velocities appear inversely related to the square of vessel diameter representing local fluid dynamics. However, studies of flow velocity-diameter relationships are few, and may identify vessels for which diameter changes are better correlated with Doppler velocity. We therefore studied a large retrospective cohort with concurrent transcranial Doppler velocities and angiographic vessel diameters.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 16, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Richard L. Wang, Kevin J. Gingrich, Awais Vance, Mark D. Johnson, Babu G. Welch, David L. McDonagh Source Type: research
Incidence and predictors of poor functional outcome despite complete recanalisation following endovascular thrombectomy for acute ischaemic stroke
Numerous ischaemic stroke patients experience poor functional outcome despite successful recanalisation following endovascular thrombectomy (EVT). We aimed to identify the incidence and predictors of futile complete recanalisation (FCR) in a national stroke registry.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 15, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Permesh Singh Dhillon, Waleed Butt, Omar Marei, Anna Podlasek, Norman McConachie, Robert Lenthall, Sujit Nair, Luqman Malik, Pervinder Bhogal, Hegoda Levansri Dilrukshan Makalanda, Robert A Dineen, Timothy J England Source Type: research
Socioeconomic inequities in mortality and functional outcome after stroke in Zanzibar: A prospective cohort study
To characterise mortality and functional outcome and their relationships with socioeconomic deprivation for women and men in Zanzibar.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 15, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Jutta M. Adelin J ørgensen, Karoline Kragelund Nielsen, Jørgen Holm Petersen, Halima Saleh Sadiq, Zoe Frances Kelly, Richard William Walker, Dirk Lund Christensen Source Type: research
Individuals with stroke three months after hospital discharge reported worse quality of life during the covid-19 pandemic
: To compare quality of life (QOL) of individuals with stroke three months after hospital discharge, using generic and specific QOL measures, before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 12, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Camila Lima Gerv ásio Mendes, Marcela Aline Fernandes Braga, Edvânia Andrade de Moura Silva, Aline Alvim Scianni, Luci Fuscaldi Teixeira-Salmela, Kênia Kiefer Parreiras de Menezes, Iza de Faria-Fortini, Christina Danielli Coelho de Morais Faria Source Type: research
Intravenous thrombolysis for mild stroke: NIHSS 3 –5 Versus NIHSS 0–2
Studies have shown that mild stroke patients with National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score 3 –5 but not 0–2 may benefit from the intravenous thrombolysis when compared with antiplatelet therapy. We aimed to compare the safety and effectiveness of thrombolysis in mild stroke with NIHSS score of 0–2 vs. 3–5 and identify the predictors of an excellent functional outcome in a real world longitudinal registry.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 10, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Liyuan Wang, Guangshuo Li, Yahui Hao, Manjun Hao, Yunyun Xiong Source Type: research
Postoperative stroke assessment inconsistencies in cardiac surgery: Contributors to higher stroke-related mortality?
Postoperative stroke remains a devastating complication of cardiac surgery and is associated with higher rates of postoperative morbidity and mortality.1 Postoperative stroke occurs after cardiac surgery in ≈ 1-5% of patients owing to high rates of atherosclerotic disease, pre-existing cerebrovascular comorbidities, dysrhythmias, and elevated age. Paradoxically, in-hospital strokes are associated with 3-10-fold higher mortality than out of hospital strokes,2,3 potentially due to delays in diagnosis a nd greater medical complexity complicating treatment options.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 9, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Blair Riepen, Diana DeAndrade, Thomas F. Floyd, Amanda Fox Tags: Short Communication Source Type: research
Corrigendum to Cincinnati Prehospital Stroke Scale Implementation of an Urban County Severity-Based Stroke Triage Protocol: Impact and Outcomes on a Comprehensive Stroke Center Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases Volume 31, Issue 8, August 2022, 106575
The authors regret that Loretta Sutherly-Bhadsavle's name was incorrectly displayed as Lori Bahdsalvi. The correct name is restated in full here.
Source: Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases - March 8, 2023 Category: Neurology Authors: Ghada A. Mohamed, Fahad Marmarchi, Yombe Fonkeu, Qasem Alshaer, Srikant Rangaraju, Michael Carr, Andrew Jones, Matthew Peczka, Israel Contreras, Loretta Sutherly-Bhadsavle, Cynthia Brasher, Fadi Nahab Tags: Corrigendum Source Type: research
