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Specialty: Neurology
Source: JAMA Neurology

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Total 364 results found since Jan 2013.

Modeling Stroke Patient Transport for All Suspected Large-Vessel Occlusion Patients
This modeling study examines strategies for optimal triage and transport of patients with suspected large-vessel occlusion stroke to the appropriate center to achieve optimal care.
Source: JAMA Neurology - September 4, 2018 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Discharge Educational Strategies for Reduction of Vascular Risk in Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack
This randomized clinical trial determines the efficacy of a culturally tailored skills-based educational intervention with telephone follow-up compared with standard discharge care on systolic blood pressure reduction in a multiethnic cohort of patients with mild/moderate stroke/transient ischemic attack.
Source: JAMA Neurology - October 8, 2018 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Effect of Cerebellar Stimulation on Gait and Balance Recovery in Patients With Hemiparetic Stroke
This randomized clinical trial determines whether cerebellar intermittent θ-burst stimulation can improve balance and gait functions in patients with hemiparesis due to stroke.
Source: JAMA Neurology - November 26, 2018 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Sex and Race Differences in the Association of Incident Ischemic Stroke With Risk Factors
This cohort study of 25  789 black and white individuals in the United States examines the incidence and risk factors for ischemic stroke by sex and race.
Source: JAMA Neurology - December 10, 2018 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Hypothermia in Addition to Decompressive Hemicraniectomy in Malignant Middle Cerebral Artery Stroke
This randomized clinical trial assesses whether moderate hypothermia after early hemicraniectomy reduces mortality in patients with malignant MCA stroke, compared with standard treatment.
Source: JAMA Neurology - January 18, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Association of Time From Stroke Onset to Groin Puncture With Quality of Reperfusion After Mechanical Thrombectomy
This meta-analysis of individual patient data from 7 randomized clinical trials analyzes the rate of reperfusion after endovascular thrombectomy started at different intervals after symptom onset in patients with acute ischemic stroke.
Source: JAMA Neurology - January 22, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Prognostic Model of Swallowing Recovery and Enteral Tube Feeding After Ischemic Stroke
This validation study describes the development of a prognostic model to predict swallowing recovery and guide the decision for enteral tube feeding in people with dysphagia after ischemic stroke.
Source: JAMA Neurology - February 11, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

ABCB1 Polymorphisms and Outcomes of Clopidogrel Treatment for Minor Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack
This secondary analysis of the Clopidogrel in High-Risk Patients With Acute Nondisabling Cerebrovascular Events (CHANCE) randomized clinical trial investigates the association ofABCB1 polymorphisms with efficacy of clopidogrel plus aspirin vs aspirin alone in patients with minor stroke or transient ischemic attack.
Source: JAMA Neurology - February 11, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Tailoring the Approach to Embolic Stroke of Undetermined Source
This narrative review examines the existing evidence of the differing response of embolic stroke of undetermined source to anticoagulation therapy and hypothesizes about pathophysiological factors that may underlie such variations.
Source: JAMA Neurology - April 8, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Quality Improvement Intervention for Hospital Adherence to Therapies for Patients With Stroke
This cluster randomized clinical trial assesses the effect of a multifaceted quality improvement intervention compared with routine care on adherence to evidence-based therapy among patients with acute ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack.
Source: JAMA Neurology - May 6, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

External Validation of a Scoring System for Predicting Fracture Risk After Ischemic Stroke
This prognostic study evaluated medical records of survivors of ischemic stroke from a national Canadian database to develop and validate a scoring system to predict low-trauma fractures within 1 year of hospital discharge.
Source: JAMA Neurology - May 13, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Efficacy of Home-Based Telerehabilitation In-Clinic Therapy After Stroke
This randomized clinical trial examines whether a treatment targeting arm movement delivered via a home-based telerehabilitation system has comparable efficacy with dose-matched, intensity-matched therapy delivered in a traditional in-clinic setting for adults following stroke.
Source: JAMA Neurology - June 24, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Clinical Effectiveness of Direct Oral Anticoagulants vs Warfarin in Older Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Ischemic Stroke
This cohort assesses the clinical effectiveness of direct oral anticoagulants vs warfarin for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation.
Source: JAMA Neurology - July 22, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Effect of Standard vs Intensive Blood Pressure Control on the Risk of Recurrent Stroke
This randomized clinical trial tests the hypothesis that targeting intensive blood pressure lowering of systolic and diastolic blood pressure less than 120 mm Hg and less than 80 mm Hg, respectively, reduces the rate of stroke recurrence compared with a standard blood pressure –lowering regimen.
Source: JAMA Neurology - July 29, 2019 Category: Neurology Source Type: research